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9 results about "Pmma polymer" patented technology

Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) is an acrylic polymer that has high ultraviolet (UV) resistance and is available as resin or sheet. About two-thirds of consumption is in sheets produced by extrusion or casting, while the remainder is moulded into various shapes. PMMA’s primary use is in car headlamps and taillights.

Preparation method and application of derived carbon coated Mg-Ni-Ce hydrogen storage alloy

The invention discloses a derived carbon coated Mg-Ni-Ce hydrogen storage alloy. The phase composition after activation and carbonization treatment is an Mg phase, an Mg2Ni phase and a CeHx phase; the content of Mg is 80 to 84 wt.%, the content of Ni is 4 to 8 wt.%, the content of Ce is 10 to 14 wt.%, and the content of the PMMA polymer is 1 to 5 wt.%. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, preparing a PMMA coated Mg-Ni-Ce alloy precursor; and 2, preparation of the derived carbon coated Mg-Ni-Ce hydrogen storage alloy. When the alloy is used as a hydrogen storage alloy, under the hydrogen condition, the maximum hydrogen absorption amount reaches 5.40-5.60 wt.%, and the hydrogen desorption amount reaches 5.20-5.40 wt.%. After simulated poisoning treatment under the P atmosphere condition, the hydrogen absorption amount reaches 4.60-4.80 wt.%, and the hydrogen desorption amount reaches 4.0-4.20 wt.%.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV +2

Self-cleaning, cooling flexible transparent film and preparation method thereof

The application discloses a self-cleaning and cooling flexible transparent film and a preparation method thereof. The flexible film is mainly composed of PVDF and PMMA polymer monomers, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing PVDF and PMMA, adding a solvent DMAc or DMF, and fully stirring to obtain a colorless transparent solution; adding a low surface energy modifier trimethoxy (1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-heptadecafluorodecyl) silane or octadecyl trimethoxysilane into the colorless transparent solution and fully dispersing by magnetic stirring; placing the prepared solution at room temperature for 2-4 hours, transferring the solution to a cleaned glass, coating a film on the surface of the substrate by an adjustable scraper, forming a flat coating, and placing the coating into a 70-130 DEG C oven to completely solidify. The film is a flexible and bendable film, has good light transmittance, a hydrophobic rolling angle, and has remarkable refrigeration and cooling performance, and can be widely used in the outer surfaces of objects, such as special-shaped curved surfaces, solar cell panels and building glasses, which need light transmission and cooling.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Novel LED device based on perovskite quantum dot and PMMA composite film

The invention belongs to the technical field of semiconductor photoelectric devices, and discloses a novel LED device based on a perovskite quantum dot and PMMA composite film, and the device sequentially comprises a packaging layer, a perovskite quantum dot-PMMA composite light-emitting layer, a blue light chip, transparent silica gel, symmetrically arranged supports, a metal heat dissipation disc, and symmetrically arranged bonding pads from top to bottom. The perovskite quantum dots are uniformly dispersed and fixedly sealed in the PMMA polymer matrix, so that a compact and stable composite film is formed, and the resistance of the quantum dots to water, oxygen and heat is remarkably improved. And the organic silicon packaging layer with high performance at the top is combined, so that a dual protection mechanism is formed, and the service life of the device is greatly prolonged. The perovskite quantum dot is used as a luminescence center, the narrow emission spectrum (FWHM) of the perovskite quantum dot brings high-color-purity red light emission (the peak value is 619 nm), and the color gamut is wide. The full-quantum-dot light-emitting structure avoids stokes loss of traditional fluorescent powder, and the light conversion efficiency is high.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A tunable surface plasmon excitation structure

ActiveCN120630524BNon-linear opticsOptical elementsSurface plasmon excitationRefractive index
The application discloses a tunable surface plasmon excitation structure and belongs to the technical field of micro-nano photoelectronic technology, which comprises a substrate, a metal film is arranged on the substrate, an asymmetric slot is arranged on the metal film, the slot comprises a small groove and a large groove, PMMA polymer is arranged in the small groove, polyimide orientation layers are arranged on both sides of the inside of the large groove, a liquid crystal layer is arranged in the middle of the large groove, a layer of PMMA polymer is arranged on the top surface of the metal film, the metal films on both sides of the slot are isolated and disconnected, an external voltage is arranged on the metal films on both sides of the slot, the liquid crystal layer is in an electric field formed by the external voltage, the refractive index of the liquid crystal layer is changed by adjusting the external voltage, and thus the size of the surface plasmon electric field amplitude is realized. The tunable surface plasmon excitation structure has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient implementation, rapid response, small integration and the like.
Owner:JIANGXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Controllable toluene QCM gas sensor based on PMMA polymer film and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) polymer film-based adjustable methylbenzene QCM (quartz crystal microbalance) gas sensor as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Spin-coating polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) on the silicon wafer, and heating and curing; putting the silicon wafer into an inductively coupled plasma etching cavity, and treating the cross-linked surface PMMA by using Ar or CF4; spin-coating polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and heating and curing; putting the silicon wafer into acetone to dissolve PMMA at the bottom; the silicon wafer and the QCM are immersed in isopropanol, and a floating film is reversed and transferred to the QCM; placing the QCM on a heating table to dry the QCM to obtain a QCM sheet loaded with the VOCs gas-sensitive film; and placing the obtained QCM on a detection circuit. The methylbenzene gas-sensitive film with the thickness within 10 nm is prepared for the first time, the response time of a methylbenzene QCM sensor is as low as 3 s, the detection limit reaches 492 ppb, the methylbenzene gas-sensitive film belongs to an ultrathin and ultrafast response methylbenzene QCM sensor, and the methylbenzene gas-sensitive film has important significance on fast detection of extremely-low-concentration methylbenzene in actual production.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Spectrum self-adaptive radiation refrigeration fiber and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of fiber preparation, in particular to a spectrum self-adaptive radiation refrigeration fiber and a preparation method and application thereof.The spectrum self-adaptive radiation refrigeration fiber is prepared from, by weight, 20-50 parts of radiation refrigeration master batch and 50-80 parts of fiber forming polymer master batch. The radiation refrigeration master batch is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 to 20 parts of radiation refrigeration composite powder, 5 to 10 parts of near-infrared regulation particles and 75 to 80 parts of fiber-forming polymer, the radiation refrigeration composite powder is prepared from the following raw materials: an aluminate rare earth compound, inorganic powder and a fatty acid modifier. According to the near-infrared regulation and control particle, modified tungsten-doped vanadium dioxide serves as a core layer, and a PMMA polymer containing methacryloyloxypropyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane serves as a shell layer. By introducing the self-prepared radiation refrigeration master batch, the problems that the temperature of existing radiation refrigeration fibers cannot be adjusted and a melt spinning process cannot be met are effectively solved, and the actual application requirements are better met.
Owner:LANMING MATERIAL TECH (SHANGHAI) CO LTD

Graphene stacked and buried high-order mode all-optical switch and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a graphene stacked and buried high-order mode all-optical switch and a preparation method thereof. The structure of the high-order mode all-optical switch comprises a substrate layer, an asymmetric three-dimensional (3D) Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) core layer, a cladding layer and a graphene-PMMA multilayer structure. The 3D MZI structure can realize independent regulation and control of a basic mode (E00) and a first-order mode (E01), and the graphene-PMMA multilayer structure is characterized in that single-layer graphene is accurately arranged in a PMMA polymer material in a stacking and burying manner, so that the problem that the graphene is easy to crack in a traditional graphene transfer process is solved; and the longitudinally arranged graphene films have excellent photothermal conversion performance and thermal conductivity, so that heat can be diffused into the waveguide core layer. The invention relates to a low-power-consumption and quick-response high-order mode optical switch and a preparation method thereof, which improve the regulation and control capability of a photonic device on a multi-mode optical field and are suitable for the fields of a high-capacity mode division multiplexing technology and a multi-dimensional integrated photonic chip.
Owner:WUXI UNIV

Enhanced fog droplet charging superomniphobic tube spray method and applications thereof

The application discloses a kind of super double-tube spraying method and its application in biomass degradation, fungus growth, wrap deposition and the like.The super double-tube spraying method includes using high-pressure spray gun, and spraying mist drop after super double-tube, namely super double-tube spraying, wherein the super double-tube is PMMA polymer tube with super double-tube coating on inner wall, and the raw material for preparing the super double-tube coating includes TiO2 nanoparticle and hydrophobic epoxy resin.The application introduces super double-tube spraying technology, and by combining contact charging (CE) and induced charging (IE) effect, a kind of super double-tube spraying (SAP T-spraying) method is developed, which not only simplifies and optimizes the design of spraying, but also significantly improves the charge mass ratio (CMR) of mist drop, to realize efficient deposition on super-hydrophobic blade surface.
Owner:HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY