The invention provides a method for determining flow channel parameters of a fuel
cell stack, which comprises the following steps of: acquiring variables such as flow field plate size dispersion difference,
diffusion layer compaction non-uniformity and sealing element springback difference in a manufacturing process, and disturbance data such as load fluctuation, gas temperature and
humidity, environment air pressure change and the like in an
operating environment; establishing a joint uncertainty set; setting
channel width, rib width, channel depth, group parameters and the like as to-be-optimized runner parameters, constructing a
performance index set including pressure drop, saturation,
temperature gradient,
voltage fluctuation,
oxygen utilization rate and the like, and setting a corresponding opportunity constraint
confidence threshold; building a mapping relation among parameters, uncertainty and performance based on a water, gas, heat and
electricity multi-physical
coupling model, and forming a random
coupling evaluation model; and solving a target parameter combination through an opportunity constraint optimization
algorithm. The average performance and the robustness are considered, and the consistency, the reliability and the
mass production of the fuel
cell runner design can be improved.