The invention relates to the technical field of air energy
heat pump outdoor units, in particular to an air energy
heat pump outdoor unit facilitating rapid heat dissipation and a method. The air energy
heat pump outdoor unit comprises a case, and a heat pump mounting area and a cooling area are arranged in the case; a
thermal contact plate is arranged in the heat pump mounting area, an annular heat conduction frame is arranged on the
thermal contact plate, and an annular guide
pipe is arranged on the edge of the
thermal contact plate; a low-pressure cavity and a high-pressure cavity are formed in the cooling area, the cooling area is externally connected with a cooling water pipeline, the water conveying end of the cooling water pipeline is provided with a three-way change-over valve, a
heat energy medium
pipe is arranged in the low-pressure cavity, the
heat energy medium
pipe extends outwards to be connected with a water conveying pipeline, the water conveying pipeline is provided with a cooling water inlet pipe which is connected with the annular guide pipe through an input pump, and an output pump is arranged on the other side of the annular guide pipe and is externally connected with a
backflow pipeline. Two
relative space environments of the low-pressure cavity and the high-pressure cavity are designed in the outer case, and medium liquid is converted between the high-pressure environment and the low-pressure environment, so that a solution is vaporized, and heat is absorbed.