The invention discloses an environment-friendly and low-energy-consumption treatment method for tar-refined phenol-containing sodium sulfate wastewater. A treatment device for tar-refined phenol-containing sodium sulfate wastewater is provided, including a gravity oil separation tank, an air flotation device, a coke filter, a precision filter, and freeze crystallization. device, centrifuge, nitrate dissolving device, evaporator and disc dryer, the tar-refined phenol-containing sodium sulfate wastewater is successively demulsified, gravity degreasing, air flotation degreasing, the coke filter is once filtered, and the The precision filter is filtered twice, and sodium sulfate decahydrate is frozen and precipitated in the frozen crystallizer, and then centrifuged, re-dissolved, evaporated and dehydrated to obtain high-purity anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the frozen upper layer contains phenolic solution The distilled water produced by evaporation is returned to the production for reuse. The whole process of this process has low energy consumption, zero discharge and no secondary pollution.