This invention discloses a method for preparing low-density, high-filler SPC flooring. The method is characterized by a
raw material formulation comprising the following components in the indicated weight proportions: 100 parts graft-modified PVC resin, 300-350 parts filler, 9-12 parts heat stabilizer, 3-5 parts melt
processing modifier, 3-5 parts reinforcing and
toughening modifier, 1-2 parts external
lubricant, 1-2 parts internal
lubricant, 2-5 parts chemical
foaming agent, and 2-5 parts foaming aid. The graft-modified PVC resin is prepared by replacing the
chlorine atoms in PVC with p-aminothiophenol, followed by an amidation reaction between a diacid or polyacid and an amino group. Its advantages are: 1) It improves the melt strength and expandability of the PVC resin, ensuring foaming performance under high filler content. Compared with ordinary SPC flooring, the flooring product has lower density and lighter weight, higher
hardness, and lower overall formulation cost compared to ordinary low-density SPC flooring. 2) The process is simple, and the product has high
controllability.