The invention relates to the technical field of meteorological monitoring, and more particularly to a weather station based on a 32-bit floating-point processor, mainly comprising a DSP processor unit, a weather collecting unit, a first level conversion module, a second level conversion module, a storage battery, a solar panel, a serial communication module, a wireless transmission module, an LED display and a host computer. The output end of the DSP processor unit is connected with the input end of the serial communication module and the input end of the wireless transmission module. The input end of the LED display is connected with the output end of the serial communication module. The output end of the wireless transmission module is connected with the DSP processor unit, and the receiver end is connected to the host computer. The weather station adopts the 32-bit floating-point processor as the control processing core of the system, reduces the calculation error in data processing, increases the precision of the data processing, simplifies the data calculation process, thus reduces the burden of the core processor, and makes the control system more secure and stable.