The invention discloses a
monomer containing a benzimide
phenylacetylene structure. The
monomer can enable self-crosslinking
chemical reaction of a synthesized
polymer under high temperature. The
monomer containing a benzimide
phenylacetylene structure and the structural units represented by I and II for synthesis of
polyester can undergo random copolymerization to obtain high temperature self-crosslinked
copolyester, and when the
copolyester contains a PET
structural unit, the
characteristic viscosity number [eta] is 0.44-1.38dL / g, the vertical
combustion UL-94 grade is from V-2 to V-0, the
oxygen index LOI is 24.0-35.0%, and the
cone calorimeter test peak heat release rate PHRR and the
smoke release total amount are both lower than pure
polyester. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the
copolyester. The benzimide and
phenylacetylene in the copolyester involved in the invention can generate synergistic cross-linking effect, so that the copolyester has very high
flame-retardant and anti-dripping efficiency, and also the copolyester is endowed with excellent
flame retardant, anti-dripping and
smoke suppressing performance. The method provided by the invention is basically consistent with the synthesis method of conventional
polyester, not only is mature in technology, and easy and convenient to operate, but also is easy to control and convenient for industrial production.