The invention provides a varied
doping high-reliability planar gate
silicon carbide VDMOS and a preparation method thereof, and the method comprises the steps: depositing
metal on the lower side surface of a
silicon carbide substrate, and forming a drain
metal layer; epitaxially growing on the upper side surface of the
silicon carbide substrate to form a drift layer; a
barrier layer is formed,
etching and
ion implantation are carried out, and a first N-type region, a second N-type region and a P-type well region are formed; a
barrier layer is formed again,
etching and
ion implantation are carried out, and an N-type source region is formed; a
barrier layer is formed again,
etching and
ion implantation are carried out, and a third N-type region is formed; a barrier layer is formed again, and a
gate dielectric layer is formed through etching and deposition; and re-forming a barrier layer, etching, depositing
metal, forming a gate metal layer and a source metal layer, and removing the barrier layer to complete preparation. The transverse
layout of the on-resistance of the device is accurately controlled, so that the current is uniformly distributed in the device, heat concentration is avoided, and the reliability of the device is improved.