The invention provides an SV sampling
data compression and transmission method and device, and the method comprises the following steps: 1, taking 4-
byte SV sampling data as original sampling data, compressing the original sampling data according to an
algorithm to obtain
compressed sampling data, and transmitting the
compressed sampling data; and step 2, after receiving the
compressed sampling data, decompressing according to an
algorithm, and recovering the sampling data conforming to the SV message specification. The sampling
data compression method provided by the invention is simple and convenient in calculation and high in compression rate, effectively saves
communication bandwidth and flow resources during transmission of the sampling data, can reduce communication requirements and corresponding cost under
relay protection application scenes such as line
longitudinal optical differential protection and distribution network 5G
differential protection, and has a wide application prospect. The precision loss of the sampled data decompressed by the
algorithm provided by the invention is less than one thousandth, and the use requirements of various common protection principles of
relay protection can be met.