The invention provides a wind, light, fire and nuclear storage integrated scheduling architecture based on a complex and uncertain environment of a cold region
power grid, and relates to the technical field of
power grid system processing, the architecture comprises a
data acquisition and monitoring layer, an analysis and decision layer, a control execution layer and an evaluation and optimization layer, the anti-freezing and deicing technology of the
power transmission line effectively improves the reliability of equipment in severe environments such as low temperature and ice and
snow, guarantees the stability of
power transmission of a
power grid, reduces equipment faults and power failure accidents caused by cold environment factors, enhances the anti-risk capability of the whole power grid, and improves the safety of the whole power grid. According to the method, characteristics and complementary relations of multiple energy sources of wind, light, fire and nuclear storage are comprehensively considered, peak regulation and
frequency modulation analysis and
decision making and integrated regulation and control analysis and
decision making are carried out, and by constructing a reasonable operation scene and a scheduling model, optimal configuration and cooperative operation of power generation resources can be achieved under different operation conditions.