49 results about "Cubic centimetre" patented technology

A coated assembly comprised of a coating that has a relative magnetic permeability of at least 1.1 over the range of frequencies of from about 10 megahertz to about 200 megahertz, an increase of such relative magnetic permeability over such range of from about 1×10⁻¹⁴ to about 1×10⁻⁶ per hertz, and a magnetization, when measured at a direct current magnetic field of 2 Tesla, of from about 0.1 to about 10 electromagnetic units per cubic centimeter.

Typically 20–40 films of a tough first metal, normally 0.1–1.0 mm thick films of titanium, nickel, vanadium, and/or steel (iron) and alloys thereof, interleaved with a like number of films of a second metal, normally 0.1–1.0 mm thick films of aluminum or alloys thereof, are pressed together in a stack at less than 6 MPa and normally at various pressures 2–4 MPa while being gradually heated in the presence of atmospheric gases to 600–800° C. over a period of, typically, 10+ hours until the second metal is completely compounded; forming thus a metallic-intermetallic laminate composite material having (i) tough first-metal layers separated by (ii) hard, Vickers microhardness of 400 kg/mm²+, intermetallic regions consisting of an intermetallic compound of the first and the second metals. The resulting composite material is inexpensive, lightweight with a density of typically 3 to 4.5 grams/cubic centimeter, and very hard and very tough to serve as, among other applications, lightweight armor. Upon projectile impact (i) the hard intermetallic, ceramic-like, layers are confined by the tough metal layers while (ii) cracking and fracturing is blunted and channeled in directions orthogonal to the axis of impact.

A method for producing a material includes providing a metallurgical powder including iron, 1.0 to 3.5 weight percent copper, and 0.3 to 0.8 weight percent carbon. At least a portion of the powder is compressed at 20 tsi to 70 tsi to provide a compact, and subsequently the compact is heated at high temperature and then cooled at a cooling rate no greater than 60° F. per minute to increase the surface hardness of the compact to no greater than RC 25. The density of at least a region of the sintered compact is increased, by a mechanical working step or otherwise, to at least 7.6 grams/cc. The sintered compact is then re-heated to high temperature and cooled at a cooling rate of at least 120° F./min. so as to increase the surface hardness of the compact to greater than RC 25, and preferably at least RC 30. Material made by the method of the invention also is disclosed.

A lightweight concrete composition containing from 10 to 90 volume percent of a cement composition, from 10 to 90 volume percent of particles having an average particle diameter of from 0.2 mm to 8 mm, a bulk density of from 0.03 g/cc to 0.64 g/cc, an aspect ratio of from 1 to 3, and from 0 to 50 volume percent of aggregate, where the particles contain an antimicrobial agent; where the sum of components used does not exceed 100 volume percent, and where after the lightweight concrete composition is set it has a compressive strength of at least 1700 psi as tested according to ASTM C39 after seven days. The concrete composition can be used to make concrete masonry units, construction panels, dining tables, counter surfaces, bench tops, and/or examination tables as well as other articles.

A composition comprising: (a) one or more copolymers selected from the group consisting of (I) a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate containing about 10 to about 50 percent by weight vinyl acetate and having a melt mass flow rate of about 1 to about 100 grams per 10 minutes; (II) a copolymer of ethylene and ethyl acrylate containing about 10 to about 50 percent by weight ethyl acrylate and having a melt mass flow rate of about 1 to about 100 grams per 10 minutes; and (III) a copolymer of ethylene and butyl acrylate containing about 10 to about 50 percent by weight butyl acrylate and having a melt mass flow rate of about 1 to about 100 grams per 10 minutes, and based upon 100 parts by weight of component (a): (b) about 55 to about 200 parts by weight of a linear copolymer of ethylene and an alpha-olefin having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, the copolymer having a melt mass flow rate of about 0.1 to about 30 grams per 10 minutes and a density of 0.870 to 0.944 gram per cubic centimeter; (c) about 5 to about 50 parts by weight of polypropylene having a melt mass flow rate of about 0.5 to about 30 grams per 10 minutes and a density of 0.900 to 0.920 gram per cubic centimeter; (d) about 2 to about 50 parts by weight of an organopolysiloxane having the following formula: R1xR2ySiO(4-a-b)/2 wherein R1 is an aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon group; R2 is an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group excluding aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon groups; x is equal to or greater than 0 but less than 1; y is greater than 0.5 but less than 3; x+y is greater than 1 but less than 3; a is greater than 0 but equal to or less than 1; and b is equal to or greater than 0.5 but equal to or less than 3; (e) about 10 to about 350 parts by weight of carbon black; and (f) optionally, up to about 2 parts by weight of an organic peroxide.

A multi-component liquid explosive composition and method of mixing thereof. The steps include (a) providing a powder consisting of aluminum preferably having an average particle size of 5 to 50 microns and a surface area of 0.5 to 2 square meters per cubic centimeter containing 0.1 to 5% stearic acid by weight; (b) providing a liquid consisting of nitromethane; and (c) mixing said aluminum powder with the nitromethane to form a liquid explosive formulation detonable at a wide range of temperatures and diameters with a standard commercial number 8 blasting cap.

An oriented polymer composition containing thirty to 95 weight-percent inert inorganic filler and a continuous phase of at least one orientable polymer contains void spaces due to cavitation and has a density of less than 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, a flexural modulus of 1.4 gigapascals or more, cross section dimensions all greater than 1.5 millimeters, a delamination force value of 44.5 Newtons (ten pounds force) or more and little or no blowing agent.

There is disclosed a flowable material packaging film comprising at least a resin blend of (a) from about 33 wt % to about 80 wt % of at least one ethylene-C₄ to C₁₀-α-olefin interpolymer having a melt index of from 0.4 to 1.5 g/10 min (190° C., 2.15 kg), a density of from 0.900 to 0.916 g/cc; and (b) from about 67 wt % to about 20 wt % of at least one heterogeneous interpolymer of propylene with ethylene or ethylene and butene comprising from about 71 mol % to about 86 mol % propylene and from about 29 mol % to about 14 mol % ethylene or ethylene and butene, the interpolymer having an overall weight average molecular weight (M_W) of at least about 400,000, a xylene soluble phase of not less than 30% (wt), with the xylene soluble phase having a M_W of at least about 275,000 and said heterogeneous interpolymer of polypropylene has a density of from 0.875 to 0.91 g/cc; and the film has a Hot Tack Initiation Temperature in the range of from about 100° C. to about 140° C. and a Hot Tack Strength of not more than about 5 N/inch in the temperature range of about 100° C. to about 150° C., when fabricated at a thickness of about 50 microns and tested using a JB Instrument Hot Tack Tester set at a 0.5 second dwell, 0.2 second delay time, 40 psi seal bar pressure and 250 mm/second peel rate; and the film has a flex crack resistance such that it develops 5 or less pinholes per 300 cm₂ in 10,000 cycles of Gelbo Flex testing as measured according to ASTM F392. The film exhibits flex crack resistance and thus is useful in the manufacture of pouches and bags made from such films. Processes for making such pouches and bags which may include aseptic conditions are also described.

The invention relates to a manufacturing method for a balance weight of a compressor and a balance weight manufactured by using the manufacturing method. The balance weight of the compressor is manufactured by using alloy powder by a powder metallurgy method. The manufacturing method for the balance weight of the compressor is characterized by comprising the following steps of (a) placing raw materials comprising the alloy powder and adhesives in a blender mixer and uniformly mixing the raw materials; (b) feeding the mixed materials into a powder pressing machine, and performing compression moulding on the mixed materials to obtain a pressed blank of the balance weight; (c) covering copper plates on the outer surface of the pressed blank of the balance weight, placing the pressed blank of the balance weight in a sintering furnace, and sintering and solidifying the pressed blank of the balance weight to obtain a sintered blank of the balance weight; and (d) polishing the sintered blank of the balance weight and removing burs of the sintered blank of the balance weight. Compared with the prior art, the manufacturing method for the balance weight of the compressor and the balance weight manufactured by using the manufacturing method have the advantages that the density of the balance weight, which is manufactured by using the method, of the compressor is 7.5-8.0 grams per cubic centimeter, and the using range of the existing alloy for balance weights is greatly extended; and the balance weight has characteristics of zero magnetism, rust protection and the like, and can serve as a substitute product of various copper alloy balance weights and various stainless steel balance weight.

Disclosed herein is a composition comprising a polycarbonate resin; a polycarbonatepolysiloxane copolymer; and an anhydride modified polyolefin. Disclosed herein too is a composition comprising a blend of a polycarbonate resin with a polycarbonatepolysiloxane copolymer; and an anhydride modified polyethylene, wherein the composition has a wear factor of less than or equal to about 350 in<5>min/ftlb-hr and an impact strength of greater than or equal to about 500 joules per meter, and wherein the wear factor is measured according to the formula: Wear Factor= [(6.1 x10 <8 >)(W)]/[(PxV)x (D) x (T)] where P is the applied pressure in pounds per square inch and V is the velocity in feet per minute, W is the weight loss in grams, D is the density in grams per cubic centimeter and T represents 100 hours.

The invention relates to a high-molecular material with a health care effect. The high-molecular material comprises the following raw materials, by weight, 47-84% of a high-molecular compound, 13-28% of tourmaline powder and 3-25% of nanometer negative ion powder. The high-molecular compound is propionate fiber or cellulose acetate fiber or plastic titanium. According to the invention, color fiber powder for changing color of the high-molecular compound also can be added. The high-molecular material generates 2-18 microns of far infrared emission, and release amount of negative ions reaches 500-50000 per cubic centimetre. Legs of glasses, spectacle frames or nose pads prepared from the high-molecular material have functions of releasing negative ions, emitting far infrared rays and changing colors of macromolecules, have a good health care effect and can be used to effectively relieve fatigue and acerbity of wearers' eyes.

Weather stripping for use in sealing an interface between selected vehicle portions is made using a thermoplastic material such as TPV with a supercritical fluid introduced during the manufacturing process to provide a microcellular structure. The microcellular structure of one example implementation of this invention includes a cell density in a range from about 10⁹ to about 10¹⁵ per cubic centimeter. Average cell sizes preferably are less than 2 microns. A preferred range in one example is between about 0.1 micron and about 1.0 micron. The inventive design provides superior performance with cost savings compared to rubber weather stripping.

Provided are non-woven constructions and fabrics comprising polypyridazole short fiber; said short fiber characterized by an average filament tenacity of at least 15 grams per denier (gpd); an average filament modulus of at least 500 gpd; an average filament density of at least 1.6 g/cc; an average filament length of 30 to 100 mm; and an average filament denier per filament (dpf) of 0.1 to 10; wherein the construction is substantially free of matrix.

A heterogeneous composite body that is spall resistant and comprises a substantially discontinuous cermet phase in a substantially continuous metal rich matrix phase. The heterogeneous composite body is typically bonded to a substrate to form a hardfacing on the substrate. The heterogeneous composite body exhibits ductile phase toughening with a strain to failure of at least about 2 percent, a modulus of elasticity of less than about 35 million pounds per square inch, and a density of less than about 7 grams per cubic centimeter. The metal rich matrix phase between the ceramic rich regions in the heterogeneous composite body has an average minimum span of about 0.5 to 8 microns to allow ductility in the heterogeneous composite body. The heterogeneous composite body has a Vicker's hardness number of greater than approximately 500. The ceramic rich regions exhibit high hardness as compared with the matrix phase.

The invention includes a method and apparatus (100) for producing mist of a liquid phase having very fine and mono-dispersed droplets. The method is realized by an apparatus (100) including a partition (101), defined by a first side surface (107) and a second side surface (113). The first side surface (107) is wetted by a liquid phase to form a film thereon, while the second side surface (113) is substantially dry. A gas stream is directed through the partition (101) from the dry side (113) to the wetted side (107) thereby forming a mist having droplets of less than i micron in size and a concentration of at least 1,000,000,000,000 per cubic cm.