The invention relates to a micro-channel plate manufacturing method based on a mold pouring method and a micro-channel plate. The method comprises the steps that a
silicon microchannel array substrate is placed on a
metal mold material, and holes of the
silicon microchannel array substrate face downwards; based on a
crucible and a vacuum hot melting filling device, liquefying a
metal mold material and filling the
metal mold material into the
silicon micro-channel array substrate; cooling to realize metal curing to obtain a
metal mold precursor, and corroding silicon to obtain a
metal mold; putting the high
borosilicate glass material and the
metal mold into a
crucible, and filling the high
borosilicate glass material into the metal mold based on a vacuum hot melting filling device; cooling to obtain a glass-metal complex, and corroding a metal material to obtain a micro-channel plate substrate; carrying out
hydroxylation treatment; and preparing a
dynode on the micro-channel plate substrate, and performing annealing treatment to obtain the micro-channel plate. The microchannel plate with a high
softening point and high purity can be manufactured, the yield is high,
noise is low, exhaust in the channel is sufficient, and the service life of the
image tube is prolonged.