The invention particularly relates to a breeding method for
fertility transformation light-temperature characteristics of a rice photo-thermo sensitive two-line sterile line. The breeding method comprises the steps of S1, selection of a planting environment, S2, two-generation
cross breeding, S3, multi-generation breeding, S4,
fertility transformation breeding, S5, purification breeding, S6, final selection and propagation expansion and the like. According to the method disclosed by the invention, in the process of breeding the sterile line, the sterile line is planted among generations in three different planting environments in a shuttling manner, and breeding is performed according to the sterile
outcrossing characteristic and the fertile self-breeding characteristic of the sterile line by utilizing the fertile or sterile characteristic expression of the sterile line in different environments; the
fertility-to-
sterility transformation characteristic of the sterile line is directly selected by fully utilizing the light-temperature condition of the fertility transformation light-temperature characteristic of the environment III, so that the hidden danger of two-line
hybrid rice seed production is remarkably reduced, and the
blindness of indirect speculation of the fertility transformation light-temperature characteristic of the sterile line under the conditions of the environment I and the environment II is avoided; and
material resources, manpower and energy consumed by speculation of the character are reduced.