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166 results about "Sterol ester" patented technology

Sterol esters are a heterogeneous group of chemical compounds. They are created when the hydroxyl group of a sterol and a fatty acid undergo an esterification reaction. They can be found in trace amounts in every cell type but are highly enriched in foam cells and are common components of human skin oil.

High-density lipoprotein-like peptide-phospholipid scaffold ("hpps") nanoparticles

The present invention provides a non-naturally occurring High-Density Lipoprotein-like peptide-phospholipid scaffold (“HPPS”) nanoparticle. More particularly, the invention provides a non-naturally occurring peptide-lipid nanoscaffold comprising: (a) at least one phospholipid; (b) at least one unsaturated lipid, preferably an unsaturated sterol ester, further preferably an unsaturated cholesterol ester, further preferably cholsteryl oleate; and (c) at least one peptide, the peptide comprising an amino acid sequence capable of forming at least one amphipathic a-helix; wherein the components a), b) and c) associate to form the peptide-phospholipid nanoscaffold. In embodiments of the present invention, a cell surface receptor ligand is incorporated into the HPPS. In one embodiment, the cell surface receptor ligand is covalently bonded to the peptide scaffold of the HPPS nanoparticles. In other embodiments, a cell surface receptor ligand is coupled to a lipid anchor and is displayed on the surface of the HPPS nanoparticles by incorporation of the lipid anchor into the phospholipids monolayer of the HPPS nanoparticle. The present invention also provides pharmaceutical formulations comprising HPPS nanoparticles and methods of making the HPPS nanoparticles.
Owner:UNIV HEALTH NETWORK

Enzymatic synthesis method of phytosterol ester/phytostanol ester by utilizing ultrasonic enhancement

The invention relates to a preparation method of sterol ester and in particular relates to an enzymatic synthesis method of phytosterol ester / phytostanol ester by utilizing ultrasonic enhancement. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1) preparing a heterogeneous enzyme reaction system: weighing the phytosterol ester / phytostanol ester and fatty acid at a molar ratio of 1:(1.2-2), adding a reaction solvent, and adding enzyme and a molecular sieve; 2) performing enzymatic esterification with ultrasonic assistance: immersing an ultrasonic probe in a reaction solution, opening an ultrasonic wave generator, constantly radiating with ultrasonic wave for 0.5 to 3 hours under mechanical stirring, and continuously reacting for 4 to 10 hours under mechanical stirring after the radiation is completed; and 3) removing the fatty acid with ultrasonic assisted saponification to obtain the product. According to the method, the enzymatic esterification reaction time can be remarkably shortened, the usage of enzyme can be reduced, and the saponification speed of excessive fatty acid can be accelerated, so that the efficiency of separation and purification can be improved, and the obtained phytosterol ester / phytostanol ester product has the characteristics of light color, high purity and safety without contamination.
Owner:INST OF OIL CROPS RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Regulation of mammalian keratinous tissue using personal care compositions comprising cetyl pyridinium chloride

Personal care composition including a first skin and/or hair care active cetyl pyridinium chloride; and at least one additional skin and/or hair care active selected from the group consisting of tetrahydrocurcumin, sugar amine, vitamin B3, retinoids, hydroquinone, peptides, phytosterol, dialkanoyl hydroxyproline, hexamidine, salicylic acid, n-acyl amino acid compounds, sunscreen actives, water soluble vitamins, oil soluble vitamins, hesperedin, mustard seed extract, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, carnosine, Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT) and Butylated Hydroxyanisole (BHA), ergothioneine, vanillin or its derivatives, diethylhexyl syrinylidene malonate, melanostatine, sterol esters, idebenone, dehydroacetic acid, Licohalcone A, creatine, creatinine, feverfew extract, yeast extract, beta glucans, alpha glucans, their salts, their derivatives, their precursors, and/or combinations thereof; and a dermatologically acceptable carrier. The invention further relates to methods for regulating the condition of mammalian keratinous tissue wherein the methods each comprise the step of topically applying to the keratinous tissue of a mammal needing such treatment, a safe and effective amount of the personal care composition of the invention.
Owner:THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
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