The invention discloses a planting method for promoting tomato growth and development and fruit quality based on combined application of
calcium and
zinc. The planting method comprises the following steps: tomato seedlings are cultivated; before field planting,
zinc fertilizer base application treatment is conducted on coco
coir serving as a culture medium, and according to the volume ratio of the coco
coir to the medium, the concentration is set to be 0 g / L and 0.1 g / L; when the tomatoes enter the initial flowering and initial fruiting period, exogenous
calcium solution spraying treatment is conducted on the first to second completely-unfolded functional leaves below the growing points of the tomatoes, four sets of CaCl2 aqueous solutions with the concentrations of 0, 0.25%, 0.5% and 1.0% are set, spraying treatment is conducted on the front faces and the back faces of the leaves evenly, spraying treatment is conducted once a week, and spraying treatment is conducted continuously for three weeks; after field planting,
irrigation is conducted with a Hoagland
nutrient solution with the concentration of 1 / 2 every 1-2 days, and about 500 ml of the Hoagland
nutrient solution is applied to each
plant once; when the tomatoes grow to a fruit expanding period, the
irrigation amount of each tomato
plant is increased to 1000 ml. According to the method, the 0.5% CaCl2 solution is sprayed on the leaf surfaces under the condition of 0.1 g / L
zinc fertilizer basal application, so that the effect of improving the tomato quality is optimal.