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50results about How to "Large control area" patented technology

High-efficiency integrated irrigation machine of water and fertilizers

ActiveCN109275550AReliable decision-making abilityPrevent deep seepage lossWatering devicesPressurised distribution of liquid fertiliserWater turbineEngineering
The invention discloses a high-efficiency integrated irrigation machine for water and fertilizers, comprising a reeling machine, a water-spraying walking vehicle and a water conveying pipe, and further comprising an integrated intelligent control system for water, fertilizers and pesticides; the reeling machine comprises a winch, a power transmission mechanism, a chassis and a water turbine mechanism; the integrated intelligent control system for water, fertilizers and pesticides includes a wireless soil-moisture-content sensor, a wireless transmission network, a host computer for decision making, and a lower computer for controlling an electronic control actuator, and the electronic control actuator includes an EC / PH sensor, a liquid level sensor, a fertilizer liquid pneumatic regulatingvalve, an acid-base liquid pneumatic regulating valve, a dosing metering pump and a water-pump flow control valve; the fertilizer liquid pneumatic regulating valve, the acid-base liquid pneumatic regulating valve and the dosing metering pump form a variable adjustment actuator, a reeling-machine uniform-speed recovery control structure and a water-pump stopping mechanism; and a liquid level collector and a camera are fixed on the frame of the water-spraying walking vehicle, the liquid level collector and the camera are connected to a controller through wireless transmission, and the liquid level sensor is connected with the liquid level collector.
Owner:贺州市正地发展有限公司

Inorganic gel profile control technology

The invention discloses an inorganic gel profile control technology. Various profile control water shutoff agents are used and comprise a weak gel profile control agent, an inorganic gel profile control agent, a pre-crosslinking particle profile control agent and an oil-displacing agent, wherein the weak gel profile control agent comprises cross-linked polymers HPMA (hydroxypropyl methacrylate), a cross-linking agent, a stabilizing agent and a delay agent; the cross-linked polymers HPMA are partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamides; the cross-linking agent is a composite system of formaldehyde and resorcinol; the inorganic gel profile control agent is an inorganic mixing body using metasilicic acids as main ingredients and is matched with the pre-crosslinking particle profile control agent to be used in the profile control process; the pre-crosslinking particle profile control agent is a synthetic flexible macromolecule material containing a great number of hydrophilic groups; and the oil-displacing agent is a surfactant with amphiphiles. The inorganic gel profile control technology has the advantages that various profile control water shutoff agents using the inorganic gel as a main body extend to the inside of an oil reservoir to block a high-permeability zone, so that the direction of fluid is converted; injected water affects medium-low-permeability zones which are not affected in the prior art; the displacement effect is improved; and the recovery ratio is improved.
Owner:YANAN YUHAN PETROLEUM ENG TECH SERVICE CO LTD

Well completion method for reinforcing hydrothermal type geothermal system

The invention relates to the field of geothermal exploitation and provides a well completion method for reinforcing a hydrothermal type geothermal system. According to the method, a geothermal reservoir stratum is drilled through firstly, a microseism technology is utilized to conduct stratum microresistivity scanning imaging and dip angle combination logging, the stratum crack growing direction is recognized, then a branch hole is dilled in the perpendicular direction of crack growing, a hydraulic fracturing technology is adopted for fracturing a branch well section, thus a high-permeability geothermal reservoir stratum is constructed so as to enable a stratum fluid to enter a well drum along a fractured crack, the fluid is exploited to the ground through the well drum, and then power generation is conducted. According to the method, a branch well, microseism detection, a treatment system and the hydraulic fracturing technology are sufficiently utilized, the geothermal reservoir stratum crack is effectively recognized, the reservoir stratum is opened at a largest limitation, geothermal energy of the geothermal reservoir stratum is sufficiently utilized, and hydrothermal type geothermal energy exploitation efficiency is greatly improved.
Owner:CNPC DRILLING RES INST +1

Low pressure dense oil reservoir supplementary energy fracturing method

ActiveCN110469309AProlong the stable production period of oil recoveryIncrease cumulative oil productionFluid removalPrincipal stressHorizontal wells
The invention discloses a low pressure dense oil reservoir supplementary energy fracturing method. The low pressure dense oil reservoir supplementary energy fracturing method comprises the following steps that a plurality of long horizontal wells are deployed in a low pressure dense oil reservoir, long horizontal well shafts are parallel one another, the long horizontal well shafts are perpendicular to the direction of the maximum principal stress of the formation; each long horizontal well is laid through close cutting precision fracturing; through full three-dimensional fracturing software simulation, the amount of ground-entering fluid required for fracturing fractures to completely cover spaces between all long horizontal wells and spaces between sections of each long horizontal well segment is obtained; supplementary ground-entering fluid required when the formation pressure in the range of long horizontal well reaches a preset multiple of the original formation pressure is calculated; and all the long horizontal wells are fractured according to the amount of ground fluid and the supplementary ground fluid. According to the low pressure dense oil reservoir supplementary energyfracturing method, the production decline of the low-pressure dense oil reservoir can be slowed down, the stable production period is prolonged, the recovery degree is improved, and the cumulative production of a single well in a whole life cycle of a single well is increased.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Oil production method and well pattern

The invention discloses an oil production method and a well pattern. The oil production method includes the following steps that a steam injection well is deployed on an oil pool; the bottom of the steam injection well serves as a center of a circle, and a plurality of horizontal producing wells are deployed in a radial pattern; after deploying the plurality of producing wells, steam is injected in the oil pool through the steam injection wall; after the steam injection, oil layers in the oil pool are ignited by an igniter; after the oil layers are ignited, combustion-supporting gases are continuously injected into the oil pool through the steam injection well. According to the method, the development of a fire chamber is no longer in the direction of a single horizontal producing well, and the fire chamber is uniformly developed in the directions of the various horizontal producing wells arranged in a radial pattern, so that the firing range in the whole oil pool is gradually expanded and the probability of flame out is reduced. Meanwhile, flue gases, movable oil, firing lines and the like can move along the plurality of horizontal producing well, and therefore the firing lines uniformly advance towards multiple directions, the swept volume of combustion is enlarged, the exploiting effect is improved, and the oil production efficiency is improved.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Gas drainage borehole arrangement method for extra-thick coal seam

InactiveCN108590741ALarge control areaReduce the risk of poor governanceFluid removalGas removalControl areaCoal
The invention discloses a gas drainage borehole arrangement method for an extra-thick coal seam. The method comprises the specific steps that step 1, first drill fields and second drill fields are separately arranged toward a working area on the side of an intake airflow roadway and the side of a return airflow roadway, the first drill fields and the second drill fields are arranged alternately, and the distance between the adjacent first or second drill fields on the same side is 100m-500m; step 2, gas drainage boreholes are constructed in each first or second drill field, each gas drainage borehole includes a main hole channel and a plurality of branch hole channels distributed on both sides of the main hole channel, and the gas drainage boreholes are arranged parallel to the coal seam;and step 3, the main hole channels are subjected to hole sealing treatment and connected to a gas drainage system. Two rows of gas drainage boreholes are constructed in the intake airflow roadway andthe return airflow roadway, and the control area of the gas drainage boreholes is increased. Each borehole consists of a main hole and a plurality of branch holes distributed on both sides of the mainhole, the number of borehole sealing is reduced, and the risk of the poor gas treating effect due to the hole sealing problem is reduced.
Owner:LIAONING TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY

Coal-bed gas well short frontal distance from target point horizontal well integration process method

The invention relates to the technical field of short frontal distance from target point horizontal well drilling processes, in particular to a coal-bed gas well short frontal distance from target point horizontal well integration process method. According to the coal-bed gas well short frontal distance from target point horizontal well integration process method, window sidetracking can be carried out in a minimum casing pipe of five and a half inches (the outer diameter is 139.7 mm and the inner diameter is 124 mm), new well hole drilling can be carried out, and the adaptability is wide; theangle building hole rate ranges from 0.4-1 degrees/m, and the effective footage is saved; the drilling construction is combined with geosteering, and the coal seam landing accuracy and the drilling ratio are improved; clean water is used for horizontal section well drilling construction, and the reservoir pollution is avoided; the length of a horizontal section is larger than 200 m, and a coal seam control area is enlarged; a well completion pipe string adopts a hanger, a steel casing pipe and a ball activated sliding sleeve, the well completion well cementation is carried out, an annulus below the hanger is sealed, the support is provided for follow-up transformation while a well wall is supported; and the reservoir transformation is combined with a fracturing technology, an oil and gaschannel is enlarged, and the single well yield is increased.
Owner:陕西瑞鹰国际油气工程技术服务有限公司 +1

Method of improving production capacity of super-deep low-permeability heavy oil single well by radial drilling and auxiliary thermal recovery

InactiveCN104832140AReduced vapor absorption capacityIncrease vapor absorption capacityLiquid/gas jet drillingFluid removalCoiled tubingHigh pressure water
The invention provides a method of improving production capacity of a super-deep low-permeability heavy oil single well by radial drilling and auxiliary thermal recovery. The method comprises steps: 1, a downhole milling tool is tripped in; 2, a downhole motor is used for driving the downhole milling tool to open a window on a casing in a target layer position; 3, the downhole milling tool is pulled up; 4, a hydraulic jetting tool connected with a coiled tubing is tripped in; 5, high-pressure water is pumped from the ground, and water jet is used for drilling multiple branch well holes in the target layer; and 6, the hydraulic jetting tool is pulled up for steam injection production. According to the method of improving production capacity of the super-deep low-permeability heavy oil single well by radial drilling and auxiliary thermal recovery, steam injection pressure is reduced, the steam absorption ability of the ground layer is added, the steam injection dryness and the steam zone diffusion range are improved, the flowing ability of the heavy oil in the ground layer is added, and the purpose of improving the production capacity of the single well is achieved.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Green environmental intelligent control optical frequency media multifunctional insect zapper

Green environmental intelligent control optical frequency media multifunctional insect zapper mainly consists of power supply, intelligent controller, intelligent control protector, control box (1), spectral insect-attracting LED light source (2), insulating column (3), high voltage electric shock resistance A net (4), a pest collector (5), a mosquito and fly insect sticky catch plate (6) and a hollow support (7), is characterized in that: the solar panel (8) of the power supply is arranged on the top of the hollow support (7), The accumulator of power supply is arranged in the control box (1), and the control box (1) is arranged on the middle part of hollow support (7), and intelligent controller, intelligent control protector are arranged in the control box (1), and spectrum trap LED light source ( 2) On the auxiliary support of the hollow support (7), the insulating columns (3) are distributed and arranged around the LED light source (2) for attracting insects, and the high-voltage shock-resistant net (4) is arranged on the insulating column (3), and the pest collector (5) be arranged under the high-voltage shock-resistant net (4), the sticky catch plate (6) of mosquitoes and flies insects is arranged on another auxiliary support of the hollow support (7), to achieve the design purpose.
Owner:武俊

Method for improving development of coal underground gasification gas cavity by applying double-pinniform horizontal well

The invention discloses a method for improving development of a coal underground gasification gas cavity by applying a double-pinniform horizontal well. The method comprises the following steps that S1, a gas inlet hole of a gas injection well is constructed; S2, a horizontal branch well of the gas injection well is constructed; S3, a production well gas production hole is constructed; S4, horizontal branch wells of the production well are constructed; S5, auxiliary holes are constructed; S6, auxiliary devices such as an ignition device, a gasifying agent injection device and a retreating device are put down through a wellhead of the injection well; S7, a gasifying agent is injected into the horizontal branch well points for ignition; S8, after gasification cavities of the two adjacent horizontal branch wells at the finger tip communicate with each other, the auxiliary devices are arranged at the horizontal branch well points of the middle and rear section, and the steps S5-S8 are repeated till coal bed gas cavities of all the horizontal branch wells are integrally gasified and communicated; and S9, an air extractor is installed at the ground end of the production well. The using method can break through the limitation of point or line range injection and production of a vertical well and a horizontal well, a coal seam fracture system is communicated in a large range, the reaction contact area is increased, and the gas production rate is increased.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Liquid self-supporting high-speed channel fracturing fluid and experimental method

The invention provides a liquid self-supporting high-speed channel fracturing fluid and an experimental method. The mass ratio of a fluid A to a fluid B in the fracturing fluid is 1: (3-19), wherein the liquid A comprises resin, a curing agent and a suspension dispersing agent; the liquid B comprises conventional fracturing liquid, a density regulator and a suspension dispersing agent, and the liquid A is suspended and dispersed in the liquid B; the liquid self-supporting fracturing fluid does not need a solid-phase propping agent, an existing conventional fracturing mode is changed, the costof the solid-phase propping agent is saved, the construction process is reduced, and the sand blocking risk caused by the solid-phase propping agent is avoided. Centimeter-level cured particles can beformed, the compressive strength is high, and the defect that a traditional low-density proppant is prone to being compacted is overcome. And the solid-phase system A liquid accounts for less ratio,so that the fracturing cost can be reduced, and economic benefits can be obtained. Uniformly suspended and dispersed centimeter-level solid particles formed by the liquid self-supporting fracturing fluid can form a seepage channel with high flow conductivity, reduce the seepage resistance, enlarge the crack control area and improve the yield.
Owner:青岛大地新能源技术研究院

Ground-underground combined exploration and treatment method for mine geological anomalous body

The invention discloses a ground-underground combined exploration and treatment method for a mine geological anomalous body. The method comprises the following steps of 1, exploration, wherein the position of the geological anomalous body is determined, that the geological anomalous body is communicated with gray water is determined, and the water burst risk exists, wherein 1.1 mine underground exploration is conducted, 1.2 three-dimensional seismic exploration is conducted, an anomalous area is delineated, and 1.3 ground exploration is conducted mainly by drilling a hole, and a three-opening well body structure is adopted for the drilled hole; and 2, treatment, wherein 2.1 ground treatment is conducted, and 2.2 underground treatment is conducted. According to the ground-underground combined exploration and treatment method for the mine geological anomalous body, directional drilling of the ground and directional long drilling of an underground bottom plate along the layer are combined according to engineering practice, exploration and treatment of the mine geological anomalous body are conducted, the effects that the exploration and treatment time is advanced, the exploration and treatment space range is large, the exploration accuracy is high, the overall elimination effect of water damage hidden danger is good, a water guide fracture channel is effectively blocked, and the treatment effect is obvious are achieved.
Owner:鄂尔多斯市华兴能源有限责任公司 +2

A liquefied petroleum gas-carbon dioxide water-enhanced composite fracturing method

The invention provides a composite fracturing method for liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)-carbon dioxide capacity increasing without water. The composite fracturing method comprises the following steps that LPG fracturing fluid is injected into a stratum, and injecting is stopped after a period of time; liquid carbon dioxide fracturing fluid is injected, and injecting is stopped after a period of time; the liquid carbon dioxide fracturing fluid carrying a propping agent is injected, and injecting is stopped after a period of time; and finally, the LPG fracturing fluid carrying the propping agentis injected, and injecting is stopped after a period of time. According to the composite fracturing method for LPG-carbon dioxide capacity increasing without the water, by injecting the different fracturing fluids at all injecting stages and reasonably utilizing the special properties of the different fracturing fluids, the effect of generating a fracture network is achieved, the oil-gas migrationcapacity of a fracture is improved, a vertical and horizontal 'netted fracture' system taking a main fracture as a main is formed, the well control area is increased, energy of the stratum is improved, the reservoir seepage characteristics are improved, the composite fracturing method is especially suitable for reservoirs with low permeability, compactness and high water sensitivity, the productivity after fracturing of a single well can be improved, and the problem that the low-permeability and compact reservoirs are poor in fracturing and reconstruction effect is solved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)

Large-spacing pillarless mining method

The invention discloses a large-spacing pillarless mining method, and relates to the technical field. The large-spacing pillarless mining method comprises the following steps: S1, dividing an ore bodyinto a plurality of sections as production level in mining level height, and dividing each section into a plurality of production ore blocks, wherein an extracting drift in the upper and lower sections is of a diamond-shaped arrangement structure, and the bottommost section is used as an upper section; S2, adopting a least common multiple method to enlarge structure parameters of a mining field,obviously increasing the structure parameters of the mining field of a mine on the original basis, forming a transition section, and forming a lower section after the structure parameters of the mining field represent a certain cyclic change rule; S3, arranging an ore discharging connection roadway, a cutting roadway and an air ventilation roadway in a section plane, and blasting and discharging ores in the cutting roadway and the extracting drift according to the requirements of a mining plan. The large-spacing pillarless mining method has the advantage that the structure parameters of the mining field are enlarged by the least common multiple method, so that the stope preparation quantity is obviously reduced.
Owner:NANJING IRON & STEEL CO LTD

A water-saving planting device for automatic seeding based on humidity strain

The invention discloses a water-saving planting device based on humidity strain automatic seeding. The water-saving planting device is characterized by comprising a hanging base, wherein a hanging rodis arranged under the hanging base; at least one group of automatic seeding devices is fixedly arranged on the hanging rod; each automatic seeding device comprises two horizontal support plates in vertical and symmetrical arrangement; an arc-shaped double-layer humidity expansion body is positioned at the tail ends of the two horizontal support plates and is connected with the tail ends of the two horizontal support plates through hinging; crop seeds to be sowed are put into a cylindrical casing; the outside of the cylindrical casing is connected with the inner layer of the arc-shaped double-layer humidity expansion body; under the humidity strain driving, the arc-shaped double-layer humidity expansion body overcomes the bending rigidity of the horizontal support plates, and then generates the jumping flection around the tail ends of the horizontal support plates; the inward concave state is fast converted into the outward convex shape; the cylindrical casing is popped up; in the flying process, the crop seeds at inside are spread out. The water-saving planting device has the advantages of automatic induction, high sensitivity, simple structure, high spreading speed, large seedingarea, small occupied space, no maintenance, manufacturing convenience, lightweight and reliability.
Owner:NINGBO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Liquid self-supporting highway fracturing construction process

The invention provides a liquid self-supporting highway fracturing construction process, comprising the following steps: (1) preparing liquid B1 from conventional fracturing liquid and a density adjusting agent according to a certain weight ratio; (2) manufacturing cracks by using the liquid B1; (3) preparing liquid A and liquid B during the manufacturing of the cracks: mixing resin or a resin diluent with a suspension dispersant, adding a curing agent, and performing uniform mixing to obtain the liquid A; uniformly mixing the liquid B1 with the suspension dispersant or uniformly mixing the liquid B1 with the suspension dispersant and a crosslinking agent to obtain the liquid B; (4) after crack manufacturing is completed, jetting the liquid A immediately into the liquid B through a plurality of jet orifices, the jet orifices being located below the liquid surface of the liquid B, and injecting the A and B mixed liquid into a stratum; and (5) displacing all the A and B mixed liquid intothe stratum by using displacement liquid, and building the pressure for 40 to 180 min. The process solves the problem, in the prior art, that the stratum is easily damaged because the liquid A is distributed in blocks and pieces, and can achieve comprehensive crack self-supporting and highway fracturing effects.
Owner:青岛大地新能源技术研究院

A supplementary energy fracturing method for low-pressure tight oil reservoirs

ActiveCN110469309BIncrease formation pressureSuppression of diminishing yieldFluid removalHorizontal wellsTight oil
The invention discloses a low-pressure tight oil reservoir replenishment energy fracturing method, which comprises the following steps: deploying several long horizontal wells in the low-pressure tight oil reservoir, the shafts of the long horizontal wells are all parallel to each other, and the shafts of the long horizontal wells are all perpendicular to the formation The direction of the maximum principal stress; precise fracturing of each long horizontal well through dense cutting; through the full three-dimensional fracturing software simulation, the fracturing fractures can completely cover all long horizontal wells and each long horizontal well section. The amount of liquid injected into the ground; calculate the amount of additional liquid injected into the ground when the formation pressure within the range of the long horizontal well reaches the preset multiple of the original formation pressure; all long horizontal wells are fractured according to the amount of liquid injected into the ground and the amount of added ground fluid. The invention can slow down the production decline of the low-pressure tight oil reservoir, prolong the stable production period, improve the recovery degree, and increase the cumulative production of a single well in the whole life cycle of a single well.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD
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