The invention discloses a drawing method of historical forest fire distribution of a power transmission line. The drawing method comprises step 1, determining a regional coordinate; step 2, collecting fire point data; step 3, collecting the layer information; step 4, performing square grid division; step 5, screening original data; step 6, processing grid data; step 7, performing forest fire classification; step 8, performing interpolation calculation; step 9, performing distribution extraction; step 10, performing geographic trend layer superposition of the power transmission line. According to the drawing method of the historical forest fire distribution of the power transmission line, the method is clear and operability and practicability are strong; the forest fire distribution of any province or region at any time in the history can be drawn; the coverage is wide and the positioning is accurate; the statistics is convenient, the calculation speed is improved, and the accuracy is also improved; the distribution rule of fire points of a forest fire of the power transmission line at any time can be visually displayed, prevention and control resources can be reasonably distributed, and the capability for dealing with emergency forest fire disasters of a power grid can be improved.