The invention discloses an environment-friendly sound-insulation, heat-insulation, waterproof and weather-resisting material and a preparation method thereof. The environment-friendly sound-insulation, heat-insulation, waterproof and weather-resisting material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 to 20 parts of modified filling soil, 6 to 8 parts of enhanced fibers,5 to 7 parts of sound-absorption filler, 3 to 5 parts of nano additive, 5 to 9 parts of silicon dioxide sol, 20 to 26 parts of mineral powder filler, 9 to 11 parts of acrylic emulsion, 5 to 7 parts ofadhesion auxiliary agent, 3 to 5 parts of coupling agent, 3 to 5 parts of calcium carbonate powder and 4 to 6 parts of flame-retarding additive. The environment-friendly sound-insulation, heat-insulation, waterproof and weather-resisting material has excellent sound-insulation and noise-reduction effects, relatively good heat-insulation and waterproof performance and excellent wear resistance andcompression resistance, and does not volatilize harmful substances; furthermore, the environment-friendly sound-insulation, heat-insulation, waterproof and weather-resisting material also has certainadsorption performance and has the effect of purifying indoor air; meanwhile, the preparation method of the sound-insulation material has the advantages of relatively low cost, easiness for obtainingthe raw materials, simple technology, easiness for operation and easiness for realizing industrial production, and has relatively high practical value and a good application prospect.