The invention relates to a surface
thermal treatment method of a screw. The surface
thermal treatment method comprises the following steps of: (1), carrying out
degreasing, acid activating and deionized water-washing treatment onto a screw workpiece in sequence; (2),
drying the screw pretreated in the step (2), and removing the residual water on the surface; (3), carrying out gas
nitrogen-
sulfur-chrome leakage treatment on the screw, placing the workpiece to an
electric heating furnace with a gas mixture of gas complex of
sulfur chrome and
nitrogen gas to carry out
nitrogen-
sulfur-chrome leakage treatment; (4), carrying out
sand blasting or shot blasting treatment on the screw workpiece, and removing a surface loose layer; (5), carrying out oxidation treatment on the screw workpiece, placing the workpiece to the
electric heating furnace with liquid
oxide salt, and immersing to
oxide salt molten liquid; and (6), repeating the steps (3)-(5) by once or twice or more, forming a super-hard surface tissue on the surface of the wokpiece to complete the surface treatment of the screw workpiece. According to the surface
thermal treatment method of the screw, a layer of nitrogen-sulfur-chrome-iron compound with a thickness of 15 microns-45 microns is formed on the surface of the screw, so that the surface
hardness, the abrasion resistance and the
corrosion resistance of the screw are improved.