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70results about How to "Reduce prestress" patented technology

Transmission system suitable for large-tonnage alternating current servo press

ActiveCN102320153AOvercome the disadvantage of small magnificationLow powerGearingPressesThree levelBall screw
The invention discloses a transmission system suitable for a large-tonnage alternating current servo press. The output shaft of a disk-type permanent magnet synchronous servo motor and a planet gear speed reducer are made into integral structure; the screw of a driving mechanism and two nuts arranged on the nut form a ball screw structure; the screw is connected with the planet gear speed reducer; the left and the right of a top bar as well as the front and the back of the top bar are symmetrically provided with double toggle rod boosting mechanisms; a symmetrical oscillating rod input type boosting mechanism is arrange between the top bar and the double toggle rod boosting mechanisms; a three-level boosting mechanism causes the amplification multiple of the boosting mechanisms in the beginning stage to be above 15 times; and the amplification multiple is bigger and bigger along with the shaping process to lower the power of the disk-type permanent magnet synchronous servo motor. The transmission system can provide large amplification multiple and has the advantages of obvious boosting effect, large effective boosting travel, small integral structural size, big sliding block travel, quick virtual travel, high working efficiency, quick feeding, low shaping speed and the like, and unbalance loading is simultaneously eliminated.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Mobile temporary prestress tension anchor block

The invention relates to a mobile temporary prestress tension anchor block. A concrete anchor block is adopted for conventional segmented precast assembled bridge temporary prestress tension, can not be used repeatedly, and is large in weight and unfavorable for stress of a segmented precast assembled beam. The mobile temporary prestress tension anchor block is provided with a base plate which is fixed on a precast segmented box beam through embedded fixed parts. Two opposite anchor plates are vertically welded on the upper surface of the base plate. Two rib plates perpendicular to the anchor plates are welded between the anchor plates. The anchor plates are provided with anchor plate through holes for enabling prestress thick reinforcing steel bars to penetrate through. The prestress thick reinforcing steel bars are arranged in the four anchor plates of two anchor blocks on the two adjacent precast segmented box beams in a penetrating mode. The ends of the prestress thick reinforcing steel bars are fixed on the anchor plates at the far ends of the two adjacent anchor blocks through prestress thick reinforcing steel bar binding anchorage devices. The mobile temporary prestress tension anchor block is simple in structure, large in rigidity, low in cost, convenient to construct, and capable of being disassembled, assembled, moved, and utilized repeatedly, and has good universality.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY FIRST SURVEY & DESIGN INST GRP

Transfer ring beam for concrete cylinder and steel cylinder combined tower and construction method thereof

ActiveCN105971827AImprove the uniformity of stress distributionReduce prestressEngine manufactureWind motor assemblyPre stressMaterial consumption
The invention provides a transfer ring beam for a concrete cylinder and steel cylinder combined tower and a construction method thereof. The transfer ring beam is arranged between the concrete tower cylinder and the steel tower cylinder and is formed by defining an annular bottom plate horizontally arranged, ring beam webs fixe to the annular bottom plate and a flange covering the top of the ring beam webs. The annular bottom plate serves as a lower flange plate of an annular box girder, and the flange serves as an upper flange plate. The ring beam web is welded to the annular bottom plate. The upper surface of the flange is fixed to the steel tower cylinder. The positions, corresponding to the two ring beam webs, of the lower surface of the flange protrude to form a protruding opening. The protruding opening is correspondingly connected with the top ends of the wing beam webs. The annular bottom plate and the flange are provided with prestressing tendon preformed holes correspondingly. Internal prestressing tendons penetrate through the concrete tower cylinder and the transfer ring beam from bottom to top and then are fixed through prestressed anchorage devices. By adopting the transfer ring beam, extra prestressing pressure in the concrete section of the tower cylinder can be reduced, the section thickness of the concrete tower cylinder can be decreased, concrete material consumption is reduced, and the hoisting and installation difficulty of the precast concrete tower cylinder is lowered.
Owner:CHINA AVIATION PLANNING & DESIGN INST GRP

MOEMS accelerometer based on planar ring cavity, and manufacturing method of the same

The invention belongs to the optical field and the micro-electro-mechanical system field, and specifically relates to an MOEMS accelerometer based on a planar ring cavity, and a manufacturing method of the same. The accelerometer comprises a substrate, a cantilever beam, gratings, a straight waveguide and a micro-ring resonant cavity. The basic operating principle of the accelerometer includes: an incident light is coupled with the straight waveguide through the gratings; the light transmitted in the straight waveguide is coupled with the micro-ring resonant cavity in an evanescent field mode; the light satisfying a resonance condition generates resonance in the micro-ring resonant cavity and generates a transmission peak corresponding to the resonance; and when the system is impacted by external forces, under the effect of the accelerated speed, the cantilever beam is deformed because of the effect of inertia force to enable the micro-ring resonant cavity integrated on the cantilever beam to be lightly deformed, so that the effective refractive index of the micro-ring resonant cavity is changed and then the resonance peak of the micro-ring resonant cavity offsets and the corresponding accelerated speed value can be calibrated by means of the offset generated through measurement of a resonant point.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV

Testing apparatus of impact vibration of general CAB

The invention relates to the mechanical technology field, more particularly to a testing apparatus of impact vibration of general curtain air bag (CAB). The apparatus comprises a main body structure consisting of a base plate and a main substrate, stiffeners, a connection block, bolts. The apparatus is characterized in that: the base plate and the main substrate are connected vertically to form the main body structure of an inverted T shape; Fixed orifices are arranged on the main substrate, and the connection block is fixed on the fixed orifices by bolts; and the main body structure of an inverted T shape is provided with the stiffeners. Compared with the prior art, the technology employed in the invention is characterized in that: a T-shaped or a double T-shaped main body structure is employed; and a plurality of stiffeners are combined. In addition, the apparatus with a simple structure enables a center of gravity of combination of the to-be-tested CAB and a clamp to pass an axis of a vibration table easily. Moreover, according to the invention, a frequency coverage range is extended, a processing cycle is effectively shortened, and the modification cost is low; an integrated framework is stable; an assembly structure of the connection block can be adjusted according to an actual demand; Welding deformation is effectively reduced because of the focus of utilization of connection by bolts.
Owner:SHANGHAI LINGANG JOYSON SAFETY SYST CO LTD +1

Steel-concrete composite continuous beam, connecting piece of hogging moment area of steel-concrete composite continuous beam and construction method

The invention discloses a steel-concrete composite continuous beam, a connecting piece of a hogging moment area of the steel-concrete composite continuous beam and a construction method. The connecting piece comprises a perforated plate, transverse steel bars and a foam filling material; the perforated plate is fixedly welded to a top plate of a hogging moment area steel beam, the length extendingdirection of the perforated plate is parallel to the bridge direction of a bridge, a row of oval holes are formed in the perforated plate in the length extending direction of the perforated plate, and the long axis direction of each oval hole is parallel to the length extending direction of the perforated plate. The number of the transverse steel bars is consistent with that of the oval holes; the length extension direction of each transverse steel bar is parallel to the transverse bridge direction of the bridge, and the transverse steel bars penetrate through the oval holes in a one-to-one correspondence mode; and the foam filling material is a filling block body with a complete circular through hole in the middle. Therefore, the steel beam in the hogging moment area and the concrete topplate in the hogging moment area can longitudinally slide, the tensile stress of a bridge deck slab in the area is effectively reduced, meanwhile, the transverse anti-shearing effect and the verticalanti-pulling capacity are reserved, and the safety and durability of the bridge are improved.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Active-control-based deep foundation pit profile steel supporting system

The invention discloses an active-control-based deep foundation pit profile steel supporting system. The active-control-based deep foundation pit profile steel supporting system comprises concrete poured deep foundation pit walls and embedded parts buried in the deep foundation pit walls. Steel supporting seats fixedly connected with the embedded parts are tightly arranged on the sidewalls of thedeep foundation pit walls. Multiple steel enclosing purlins are detachably connected between the steel supporting seats on the deep foundation pit walls of the two sides, wherein a steel support pouring jacket is detachably mounted between one end of each steel enclosing purlin and the corresponding steel supporting seat; and a jack is mounted in each steel support pouring jacket. The active-control-based deep foundation pit profile steel supporting system has the beneficial effects that prestressing force of a steel supporting system can be actively adjusted according to deformation of a foundation pit so as to generate stable supporting stress to an underground diaphragm wall to guarantee no deformation of a foundation pit enclosure structure, an enclosure wall body and an underground diaphragm wall body; and the safety of facilities on the periphery of the foundation pit is protected.
Owner:重庆建工第八建设有限责任公司

Limited prestressed precast concrete foundation, communication tower building and construction method

InactiveCN106894437ANo disengagement guaranteeEnsure safetyFoundation engineeringPre stressTower
A limited prestressed prefabricated concrete foundation, comprising: a plurality of strip-shaped prefabricated concrete blocks arranged side by side, a single strip-shaped prefabricated concrete block is provided with a plurality of through holes in the cross section, and adjacent strip-shaped prefabricated concrete blocks are in contact with each other And the through holes are in the corresponding positions; a plurality of prestressed steel strands equal to the number of through holes, the prestressed steel strands pass through the through holes; two anchors are respectively connected to the two ends of the prestressed steel strands Fixed, prestressed strands are limited prestressed strands. Under the action of limited prestress, the precast concrete blocks will not be disengaged under normal wind loads and will remain in close contact; under design wind loads, although the limited prestress is not enough to ensure that the concrete blocks will not be disengaged, it can pass through the concrete The mutual pressure between blocks and the tension of a layer of steel strands ensure the safety of the basic structure. Therefore, the foundation of the invention not only ensures the overall structure, but also reduces the prestress of the steel strands and improves the reliability of the structure.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN INST GRP CO LTD

Anchor cable prestress control device and using method

The invention relates to an anchor cable prestress control device and a using method, and the anchor cable prestress control device comprises a prestress adjusting assembly which comprises a control structure, a driving structure and an execution structure, the control structure is electrically connected with the driving structure, the driving structure is connected with the execution structure, and the execution structure comprises a manipulator shell and a manipulator; the lock assembly comprises a clamping piece, an inner anchor ring, an outer anchor ring and a lock shell, the clamping piece clamps the anchor cable, the clamping piece is fixed in the inner anchor ring, the inner anchor ring is located in the outer anchor ring and matched with the outer anchor ring through threads, and the outer anchor ring is rotatably installed in the lock shell; the prestress detection structure is electrically connected with the control structure, and the prestress detection structure is arranged on the lock shell; the manipulator is matched with the outer anchor ring to drive the outer anchor ring to rotate, and the rotation of the outer anchor ring drives the inner anchor ring to move axially. The anchor cable solves the problem that in the prior art, time and labor are wasted in stress compensation of anchor cables.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING) +2

Assembly type steel and concrete arch bridge T beam plate

ActiveCN104727213AIncrease resistance to load deflectionSimple structureBridge structural detailsArch-type bridgeWave shapeT-beam
The invention discloses an assembly type steel and concrete arch bridge T beam plate. The assembly type steel and concrete arch bridge T beam plate comprises a bottom plate, a top plate and wave-shaped steel webs arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate. The bottom plate is in an arch shape along a bridge in the axial direction, connecting vertical plates are arranged on the arch-shaped bottom plate, the lower end faces of the connecting vertical plates are welded to the arch-shaped bottom plate, the upper end faces of the connecting vertical plates are planes, and longitudinal connecting plates with threaded holes are welded to the upper end faces of the connecting vertical plates. Longitudinal steel plates are welded to the upper end faces and the lower end faces of the wave-shaped steel webs respectively, and the upper end faces and the lower end faces of the wave-shaped steel webs are connected with the longitudinal connecting plates and the top plate through connecting parts. Split manufacturing and transporting are adopted, it is only needed to perform connecting and fastening through bolts or screws, the assembly type steel and concrete arch bridge T beam plate is simple in structure, easy to construct, short in construction period and reliable in quality because the T beam plate is produced by the adoption of factory standardization; because the arch-shaped structure or the parabolic-arch-shaped structure is adopted for the bottom plate, resistance to load deflection of the bridge type can be substantially improved, and compared with a slab bridge, pre-stress can be omitted under the same span.
Owner:邢台路桥千山桥梁构件有限责任公司

Elastic foil piece bearing top layer foil piece heat treatment tool capable of controlling shape and performance

ActiveCN108251631AGuaranteed radius of curvatureTo achieve the effect of shape controlFurnace typesHeat treatment furnacesDot matrixSurface oxidation
An elastic foil piece bearing top layer foil piece heat treatment tool capable of controlling the shape and performance comprises an inner mold which is loaded into an outer mold, a plurality of through grooves for allowing elastic foil pieces to be stored can be formed by the inner mold and the outer mold, and a bottom layer cover plate and a top layer cover plate arranged at the two ends of theinner mold and the outer mold are fixed to the outer mold through fastening bolts; in the heat treatment process, the elastic foil pieces are inserted into the through grooves formed by the outer moldand the inner mold, a preset curvature is formed, the curvature is fixed after heat treatment is conducted, and the effect of shape controlling is achieved; and the inner side of the outer mold and the outer side of the inner mold are provided with rectangular pit dot matrix in a manufactured mode, the ends of the outer mold and the inner mold are provided with through holes in a manufactured mode, and the through holes communicate with the rectangular pit dot matrix, and aluminum oxide powder added into the through holes makes contact with the elastic foil pieces through the rectangular pitdot matrix to reduce surface oxidation of the elastic foil pieces. The elastic foil piece bearing top layer foil piece heat treatment tool capable of controlling shape and performance can control heatdeformation of the foil pieces and meanwhile prevent surface oxidation of the foil pieces.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Car bumper accessory progressive die

The invention discloses a car bumper accessory progressive die. The progressive die includes an upper die body fixing plate used for fixing an upper die body, a material pressing plate and a lower diebody fixing plate used for fixing a lower die body, wherein the upper die body fixing plate, the material pressing plate and the lower die body fixing plate are arranged from top to bottom. Accordingto a machining procedure, the upper die body sequentially includes a concave mold used for machining C-shaped reinforcing ribs, a flanging forming mold and a macroporous stamping mold. The concave mold is positioned in the middle of the lower surface of the upper die body fixing plate, the macroporous stamping mold is positioned on one side of the upper die body fixing plate, and the flanging forming mold is positioned between the concave mold and the macroporous stamping mold; the material pressing plate is movably connected with the upper die body fixing plate and provided with through holes which correspond to the concave mold, the flanging forming mold and the macroporous stamping mold and are used for being penetrated by the concave mold, the flanging forming mold and the macroporousstamping mold. The lower die body includes a convex mold used for machining the C-shaped reinforcing ribs, a flanging forming convex mold and a macroporous discharge mold which are matched with the upper die body for use. According to the progressive die, multiple work procedures are combined, the space can be saved, the production time is shortened, the production efficiency is improved, and thestamping precision is improved.
Owner:CHONGQING LINGYUN AUTO PARTS

Loading device and loading method for dynamic biaxial compression of solid propellant

The invention relates to the technical field of material mechanical property tests, in particular to a loading device and a loading method for dynamic biaxial compression of a solid propellant. The loading device comprises an upper clamp and a lower clamp which are connected in a matched mode, the upper clamp comprises an upper clamp body and an upper loading table, and a disc-shaped upper pressing disc is fixedly connected to the upper loading table; the lower clamp comprises a lower clamp body and a lower loading table, and the lower loading table is fixedly connected with a bottom fixing sleeve seat; and the upper clamp body and the lower clamp body are buckled with each other, and the area between the upper clamp body and the lower clamp body is a clamping area. According to the clamp designed by the invention, biaxial compression loading test such as dynamic loading with the loading ratio of 1: 1, and the strain rate covering 1-100S <-1 > can be realized on a high-strain-rate hydraulic servo testing machine. The clamp is in micro contact with the surface of the test piece through a suspension structure composed of a double-hole wire locking device and a thin rope, direct operation on a test piece is avoided, and prestress and damage caused by the dead weight of a fixed test piece and the clamp are reduced.
Owner:ROCKET FORCE UNIV OF ENG
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