80results about How to "Shorten the light path" patented technology

The present invention provides a projection display comprising an illumination system comprising at least one laser source unit and configured and operable for producing one or more light beams; a spatial light modulating (SLM) system accommodated at output of the illumination system and comprising one or more SLM units for modulating light incident thereon in accordance with image data; and a light projection optics for imaging modulated light onto a projection surface. The illumination system comprises at least one beam shaping unit comprising a Dual Micro-lens Array (DMLA) arrangement formed by front and rear micro-lens arrays (MLA) located in front and rear parallel planes spaced-apart along an optical path of light propagating towards the SLM unit, the DMLA arrangement being configured such that each lenslet of the DMLA directs light incident thereon onto the entire active surface of the SLM unit, each lenslet having a geometrical aspect ratio corresponding to an aspect ratio of said active surface of the SLM unit.

Subjects for the invention are to provide a light-modulating element having an elevated energy efficiency while preventing a decrease in contrast at low cost without using a display technique employing a waveguide or lightguide plate, and to provide a display element capable of producing high-quality display images and an exposure element capable of exposure treatment.In the invention, the light-modulating element comprises: a total-reflection optical member 2 having such a property that at least part of planar incident light introduced into the light-modulating element is totally reflected at an interface (total reflection plane) 22 of a layer constituted by the light-modulating element and the incident light does not substantially go out through the side opposite to the incident-light introduction side; and light-coupling elements 6 which are disposed on the total reflection plane 22 side of the total-reflection optical member 2 and serve to selectively couple with the incident light and take out the same from the total reflection plane 22.

A method of recording an object image of a first hologram as a second hologram is provided. A first hologram is recorded at a first angle of reconstruction and a holographic recording medium is provided. An object beam is directed through the first hologram at the first angle of reconstruction to reconstruct the object image on the recording medium. The recording medium is struck with a reference beam at a second angle of reconstruction to form a wave interference pattern with the object beam. The second angle of reconstruction is between 45 and 90 degrees. The wave interference pattern is recorded. A switch is provided that includes a hologram that has an angle of reconstruction between 45 and 90 degrees. A reproducing light source is positioned to direct light through the hologram at the angle of reconstruction to form a holographic image at a predetermined distance from the hologram. The switch includes a detector that detects the presence of an object proximate to the holographic image. The axis of the detector beam source is not perpendicular to the plane of the medium to which its hologram is affixed.

Subjects for the invention are to provide a light-modulating element having an elevated energy efficiency while preventing a decrease in contrast at low cost without using a display technique employing a waveguide or lightguide plate, and to provide a display element capable of producing high-quality display images and an exposure element capable of exposure treatment. In the invention, the light-modulating element comprises: a total-reflection optical member 2 having such a property that at least part of planar incident light introduced into the light-modulating element is totally reflected at an interface (total reflection plane) 22 of a layer constituted by the light-modulating element and the incident light does not substantially go out through the side opposite to the incident-light introduction side; and light-coupling elements 6 which are disposed on the total reflection plane 22 side of the total-reflection optical member 2 and serve to selectively couple with the incident light and take out the same from the total reflection plane 22.

The invention discloses an array substrate and a preparation method thereof, a display panel and a display device, which relate to the technical field of display and are invented for solving the problem that the brightness of the light emitted by an organic light emitting unit in the array substrate in the related art is attenuated greatly. The array substrate, include multiple pixels, each of thepixels includes a plurality of sub-pixels, for each of the sub-pixels, the sub-pixel includes a substrate, an insulating layer, a color filter layer, a flat layer and an organic light emitting unit,At least a part of that color filtering layer is filled in the first opening; the flat layer covers the insulate layer and covers the surface of the color filter layer; and the organic light emittingunit is arranged on the flat layer. The invention can be used in an OLED display device.

Improvements in calorimetric assays, surfaces for arraying microcolonies and instrument hardware for screening mutagenized enzymes and proteins in a solid phase format are presented. These improvements permit new enzyme activities to be screened. New filter membrane materials and formats for arraying the microcolonies provide higher throughput, better solvent resistance and ease of handling. Modifications to the instrument heating and illumination systems provide improved temperature control and a more compact, folded light path.

An image sensor includes a substrate, at least an optical device, at least a dielectric layer, and at least a wave-guide tube disposed upon the optical device. The wave-guide tube has an optical barrier disposed on a sidewall thereof and a filter layer filled in the wave-guide tube. The structure of the wave-guide tube has the advantages of shortening light path, focusing, and preventing undesirable crosstalk effect between different optical devices.

Subjects for the invention are to provide a light-modulating element having an elevated energy efficiency while preventing a decrease in contrast at low cost without using a display technique employing a waveguide or lightguide plate, and to provide a display element capable of producing high-quality display images and an exposure element capable of exposure treatment.

Systems and methods for EUV Light Source metrology are disclosed. In a first aspect, a system for measuring an EUV light source power output may include a photoelectron source material disposed along an EUV light pathway to expose the material and generate a quantity of photoelectrons. The system may further include a detector for detecting the photoelectrons and producing an output indicative of EUV power. In another aspect, a system for measuring an EUV light intensity may include a multi-layer mirror, e.g., Mo / Si, disposable along an EUV light pathway to expose the mirror and generate a photocurrent in the mirror. A current monitor may be connected to the mirror to measure the photocurrent and produce an output indicative of EUV power. In yet another aspect, an off-line EUV metrology system may include an instrument for measuring a light characteristic and MoSi2 / Si multi-layer mirror.

The invention discloses a top-emission type organic electroluminescent display panel and a manufacturing method thereof as well as a display device. The top-emission type organic electroluminescent display panel comprises a substrate base plate, and a white organic light-emitting diode and a film packaging layer both orderly arranged on the substrate base plate, wherein the film packaging layer comprises at least two film layers and at least one organic film layer, all of which are arranged alternately, wherein one organic film layer is a color filter layer comprising at least three optical filters different in color and capable of realizing all-color display. As one organic film layer in the film packaging layer is the color filter layer, no color filter layer needs to be arranged independently above the film packaging layer, and therefore, the number of the films of the display panel can be reduced, the film structure can be simplified, the process can be shortened and the manufacturing cost can be reduced; in addition, the optical path from the luminous layer to the color filter layer can be shortened, and consequently, the luminous efficiency and the display effect can be improved.

A laser device, which includes an oscillator unit having a rectangular-solid-shaped housing containing a laser oscillator for generating and outputting a laser light; an amplifier unit having a rectangular-solid-shaped housing containing an amplifier that receives and amplifies the laser light to output; and, a group of optical elements including optical elements provided on a laser light path, wherein the laser device includes one or more amplifier units, and the oscillator and the amplifier units are arranged such that surfaces having a wide area other than a surface having a smallest area of a housing of the oscillator unit and a housing of at least one amplifier unit are next to and face each other, or such that surfaces having a wide area other than a surface having a smallest area of a housing of at least two amplifier units are next to and face each other.

Provided may be a treatment method to remove defects created on the surface of a substrate, a method of fabricating an image sensor by using the treatment method, and an image sensor fabricated by the same. The treatment method may include providing a semiconductor substrate including a surface defect, providing a chemical solution to a surface of the semiconductor substrate, and removing the surface defect by consuming the surface of the semiconductor substrate and forming a chemical oxide layer on the semiconductor substrate.

The invention discloses an optical system and a head-mounted display device provided with the optical system. The optical system is located between an image generation unit and an image receiver, and comprises a lens, a light splitting assembly, a light modulation assembly and a polarization filter, wherein the lens is used for forming a pre-set focal distance of image optical information of an image generation unit; the light splitting assembly is used for enabling target light in the image optical information of the image generation unit to move back and forth for a plurality of times to pass through the lens and then enter the image receiver, and comprises a first light splitting device arranged between the lens and the image generation unit and a second light splitting device arranged between the lens and the image receiver; the light modulation assembly is used for modulating a polarization state of incident polarized light; and the polarization filter is used for stopping scattered light from entering the image receiver. The head-mounted display device comprises the optical system and the image generation unit. The optical device disclosed by the invention is relatively simple and effective; and a light path can be shortened through utilizing one piece of the lens, and the whole weight of the display device is reduced. The device has a small total length, a small size and a light weight and is convenient for a user to carry and use.

An active fiber coupling device comprises an optocoupler connector and a fiber connector which are stacked vertically in a matched manner. A reflection surface of 45 degrees is arranged above an optical device, is used for converting the upwardly emitted vertical light beam of the optical device into horizontal one and is provided with a fixing hook, a connecting arm and a positioning post hole; the middle of the fiber connector is provided at least one fiber and is provided with a fixing hook, a plugging guide groove and a positioning post; when the optocoupler connector is connected to the fiber connector, the fiber and the reflection surface of 45 degrees receive the horizontal light beam oppositely, the connectors are connected mutually, the stable connection of the optocoupler connector and fiber connector is guaranteed, and corresponded movement is avoided. By the aid of the device, the entire structure is shortened, the optical path is shortened, light consumption in material is reduced, a metal buckler is omitted, cost is reduced greatly, alignment is facilitated, and the stability of the structure is improved; the device is simple and reasonable in structure, small in size, high in strength, convenient to manufacture and easy to assemble and use and has wide application range.

In an optical coordinate input apparatus, a body includes an opening portion adjacent to a reflective surface, and a circuit board is installed in the body. An optical sensor module is installed in the body adjacent to the opening and separately from the circuit board, and has a light-receiving surface, of which an incident optical axis is inclined with respect to the reflective surface, and a light source, of which an exiting optical axis is inclined with respect to the incident optical axis. Accordingly, the circuit board is easily positioned in the body irrespective of optical and mechanical characteristics of the optical sensor module.

A system for scribing indicia into a surface using a laser as an emission source. Comprises an emitter housing in which is disposed a laser source and a marking head pivotally joined to a wall of the emitter housing. Means in the marking head are provided for controlling the beam scan over the surface being inscribed responsive to a digitized control signal representing the indicia. In a preferred embodiment the marking head is pivotally attached to a side wall of the emitter housing that has been configured to define a mounting face.

The method of eliminating image rotation caused by 45 deg scanning lens is suitable for eliminating image rotatino in case of faulted K lens and no K lens. The method includes at least the folloiwng steps: rotating computer input image; calculating imaging relationship in computer; deducing the imaging process of the optical instrument from the basic reflection law; obtaining the mapping relationship between the image rotating coordinate and rotation elimianting image coordinate; eliminating rotation of the whole image frame; and output rotation eliminated image; circular execution. For faulted K lens, there include also the steps of obtaining K lens angle and inputting to computer. The present invention can eliminate rotation of image, simplify optical path of remote sensing instrument, raise the reliability of instrument in satellite.

The invention discloses a micro-spectrum analysis method and device based on Fresnel zone plate, wherein intensities of incoming lights with different wavelengths are detected in axial direction in adoption of axial light splitting characteristics of Fresnel zone plate, thereby realizing spectrum analysis / detection. An axial light-splitting component consisting of Fresnel zone plates is regarded as an upper movable light-splitting structure; a single static photoelectric detection unit and a drive circuit are regarded as lower static detection and active drive structure, wherein the two structures are connected via a bridge-like support structure. Optical signal is firstly radiated to an upper Fresnel zone plate to be focused to a photoelectric detection unit on lower layer; the drive circuit longitudinally pulls down the Fresnel zone plate to make focusing points with different wavelengths orderly lie on the photoelectric detection unit; thereafter, the optical signal is converted into electric signal, and incoming light spectrum is therefore acquired in adoption of subsequence signal treatment and algorithm analysis. Further, this invention can be achieved using MEMS technique and optical micro-machining technique, thereby greatly shortening light path, and achieving compacter device component structure, higher integration degree as well as smaller dimension.

The invention discloses a small structured light illumination super-resolution microscopic imaging system which includes a laser light source, a collimating lens, a rotary light baffle module, a dichroic mirror, a filter plate, a microscopic objective lens, a carrier table, an imaging lens, a photoelectric detector and a synchronous control system. The light emitted by the laser light source is collimated by the collimating lens into parallel beams, the parallel beams are partially blocked by the rotary light baffle module, divided by the dichroic sheet and filtered by the filter plate placedon the entrance pupil surface of the microscopic objective lens, and then, structured light illumination is formed on the surface of a sample on the carrier table through the microscopic objective lens. The imaging lens and the photoelectric detector are placed behind the dichroic mirror and used for forming an image of fluorescence distribution on the surface of the sample. The synchronous control system is connected in a control manner with the rotary light baffle module, the carrier table and the photoelectric detector. The small structured light illumination super-resolution microscopic imaging system has the advantages of small size, compact structure, low cost, and the like, and is easy to carry. The application scope of structured light illumination super-resolution imaging is greatly extended.

An electron beam emitted from an electron gun (G) forms a reduced image on a sample (S) through a non-dispersion Wien-filter (5-1), an electromagnetic deflector (11-1), a beam separator (12-1), and a tablet lens (17-1) as an objective lens. The beam separator (12-1) is configured such that a distance by which a secondary electron beam passes through the beam separator is approximately three times longer than a distance by which a primary electron beam passes through the beam separator. Therefore, even if a magnetic field in the beam separator is set to deflect the primary electron beam by a small angle equal to or less than approximately 10 degrees, the secondary electron beam can be deflected by approximately 30 degrees, so that the primary and secondary electron beams are sufficiently separated. Also, since the primary electron beam is deflected by a small angle, less aberration occurs in the primary electron beam. Accordingly, since a light path length of a primary electro-optical system, it is possible to reduce the influence of space charge and the occurrence of deflection aberration.

An image sensor is disclosed that includes a first substrate including an electric junction region, a transistor, and a metal line connected to the electric junction region or the transistor; and a photodiode formed on the first substrate. The first substrate is formed at an upper portion thereof with a reflective layer to reflect light back to the photodiode.

A rear projection type projector is provided. An optic axis of modulated light to be projected to a screen projection surface is slanted to a normal N-N of the screen projection surface and projected to a trapezoidal range ABCD housing the actual projection range EFGH. A reflector is disposed in the rear of the screen projection surface, a projection unit projecting modulated light is placed on a side of the screen projection surface, and the modulated light is projected towards the rear, and then reflected at the reflector. Further, image information is corrected and a distortion-free image is projected.

Provided may be a treatment method to remove defects created on the surface of a substrate, a method of fabricating an image sensor by using the treatment method, and an image sensor fabricated by the same. The treatment method may include providing a semiconductor substrate including a surface defect, providing a chemical solution to a surface of the semiconductor substrate, and removing the surface defect by consuming the surface of the semiconductor substrate and forming a chemical oxide layer on the semiconductor substrate.

The application discloses an OLED display panel, comprising: a base substrate, an array structure layer, an organic light emitting layer, a thin film encapsulation layer, a touch screen layer and a polarizer layer, wherein the array structure layer, the organic light emitting layer and the thin film encapsulation layer are formed on the base substrate in such a manner as to be spaced apart from each other, and at least one of the touch screen layer and the polarizer layer is located in the thin film encapsulation layer. Therefore, the inorganic material layer in the thin film encapsulation layer is replaced by the touch screen layer and / or the polarizer layer disposed in the thin film encapsulation layer to reduce the number of layers of the OLED display panel and reduce the thickness of the OLED display panel, thereby shortening the optical path and effectively improving the luminous flux efficiency.

The invention discloses a driving device and method for synchronous signal collection for multiple CCD cameras. The driving device is composed of an AD collection module, a CPLD driving hardware module and a GIGE transmission module. The AD collection module is connected with a collection front end in parallel and connected with a PC upper computer through the GIGE transmission module. The AD collection module and the GIGE transmission module are both connected with the CPLD driving hardware module through signals. The CPLD driving hardware module is connected with the collection front end through signals. According to the driving device and method, synchronous collection, AD sampling and GIGE transmission of multiple CCD sensors can be realized through one driving chip at the same time, hardware input of collection through a video surveillance and control system can be effectively reduced, and materials are provided for panorama montage; optical paths of image collection can be reduced, so that the size and weight of a product are reduced, and the cost of the product is lowered.

The present invention relates to an optical switch and its manufacturing method. In the present invention, the base layer has an input terminal for receiving an optical signal and an output terminal for selectively receiving the optical signal from the input terminal to transmit the optical signal to the outside. In a direction crossing the optical signal, the micro-mirrors are respectively movably located on the optical signal path receiving the optical signal from the input end, so as to selectively change the optical signal from the first optical path to the second optical path. MEMS actuating elements are formed in a layer above the optical path and are connected to the micromirrors, respectively, so as to drive the micromirrors in a direction crossing the optical signal.

The invention relates to a method for detecting heavy metal by using a plasma atomic emission spectrometer, and solves the technical problems of inconvenient operation of the detection process of theheavy metal and high photosignal loss, high detection cost, low efficiency and low speed caused by the serious pollution of a diaphragm. The invention provides the method for detecting the heavy metalby using the plasma atomic emission spectrometer. The method comprises the following steps: (1) introducing a working air source into an air intake branch pipe from a gas inlet; (2) producing stableplasma in a plasma excitation area through a plasma excitation device after preparing a gaseous state to-be-detected sample; (3) after the gaseous state to-be-detected sample enters the plasma excitation area, exciting the gaseous state to-be-detected sample by the plasma, producing a corresponding characteristic photosignal, then transmitting out the characteristic photosignal along the inner part of a main pipe through the diaphragm through a daylight opening opposite to the direction of a gas outlet, entering into the spectrometer, and acquiring spectral information of a to-be-detected sample atom. The method is widely applied to the field of spectrographs of analytical instruments.

A top-emitting organic electroluminescent display panel, a manufacturing method, and a display device. The top-emitting organic electroluminescent display panel comprises: a substrate, a layer of white organic light emitting diodes and a thin film encapsulation layer arranged on the substrate in sequence. The thin film encapsulation layer comprises at least two inorganic thin film layers and at least one organic thin film layer. At least one organic thin film layer is a color filter layer, the color filter layer being arranged between the at least two inorganic thin film layers. Since one of the organic thin film layers in the thin film encapsulation layer is a color filter layer, the color filter layer does not have to be arranged above the thin film encapsulation layer separately, thus reducing the number of film lavers, simplifying the film layer structure, reducing manufacturing costs, and improving the luminous efficiency and the display effect.

The present invention discloses a pixel unit, a method of manufacturing the same and a display device. The pixel unit comprises an anode layer, a pixel definition layer, an organic light-emitting layer and a cathode layer, wherein the anode layer includes a plurality of pixel anodes in an array arrangement, and the pixel definition layer is disposed on the anode layer and includes a plurality of spaced pixel definition units, wherein the pixel definition units correspond to the pixel anodes one by one, and each pixel definition unit delimits a light-emitting region on the corresponding pixel anode, and the organic light-emitting layer is provided within the light-emitting regions, and the cathode layer is provided on the organic light-emitting layer. The present invention remarkably increases light extraction efficiency by improving the structure of the pixel unit.