The invention discloses a method for preparing a 1, 2, 3-triazole compound. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the method for preparing the 1, 2, 3-triazole compound comprises the following steps: (1), weighing copper acetate and Pullulan respectively, fully dissolving the copper acetate and the Pullulan in water, wherein the copper acetate is Cu(OAc)2.H2O; and (2), adding a terminal alkyne compound and an azide compound at 70-100 DEG C while stirring, keeping the temperature till the end of reaction, cooling, separating out a solid, filtering, and purifying to obtain the 1, 2, 3-triazole compound. The using amount of the copper in a catalytic system is reasonable and the defect that a ligand is high in toxicity is overcome, so that the method for preparing the 1, 2, 3-triazole compound is an environment-friendly method.