The invention relates to the technical field of online calibration, in particular to a multi-parameter fusion intelligent
electric energy meter online calibration method and
system, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting
voltage waveforms, current
harmonics and active power data, dividing windows, calculating a
covariance matrix, and generating a
feature set; a
power factor curvature extreme value and a temperature inflection point offset are analyzed to generate an interference identifier,
current density distribution and a
voltage distortion spectrum are jointly analyzed to extract a
harmonic energy ratio to generate a
feature vector, and
phase compensation is performed on a
pulse sequence to generate a calibration
instruction set. According to the method, the
covariance matrix is constructed by synchronously collecting
voltage and current power parameters, the abnormal mark section is generated by combining the temperature change and the
covariance difference value, the environment disturbance and the real deviation are effectively distinguished, and the temperature
hysteresis effect is identified through the
power factor curvature extreme value and the temperature inflection point offset. And combining
current density and
voltage distortion spectrum analysis to extract a fundamental wave and
harmonic wave energy ratio, establishing a composite calibration reference, and dynamically adjusting a pulse duty ratio to realize
harmonic wave energy compensation.