The invention discloses an electric hammer high-frequency
impact control system and method for a building
punching robot, the
system comprises a mechanical arm, an
impact electric hammer installed on the mechanical arm and an FOC controller, the
impact electric hammer comprises a motor and an impact
drill bit driven by the motor, the FOC controller controls the magnitude and phase of current in a motor winding, and the impact
drill bit is driven by the FOC controller. The FOC controller is used for controlling the rotating speed, the torque and the
impact depth of the motor according to the rotating speed, the torque and the
impact depth of the motor, then an
algorithm model for current, impact frequency and
impact depth deviation control is established, and the FOC controller collects the actual current iqact of a rotating shaft of the motor, the actual impact
frequency factor of the impact
drill bit and the actual
load torque TLact of the motor in real time; deviation judgment is carried out every certain time interval, and drilling depth deviation caused by high-frequency impact is reduced. For the depth deviation generated by reciprocating high-frequency impact of the electric hammer, an
algorithm for correcting the depth deviation caused by the high-frequency impact is deduced by monitoring the impact frequency and current change characteristics of the electric hammer.