40 results about "Wool fibre" patented technology

The invention relates to a cashmere and wool fiber detection method and system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a fiber image of cashmere and wool fibers; de-noising processing is carried out on the fiber image, and labeling is carried out to obtain a labeled data set; constructing an initial detection model, performing feature extraction on the fiber image through a trunk part of the initial detection model to obtain an intermediate feature map, and processing the intermediate feature map through an edge-Gaussian aggregation strategy and a multi-dimensional joint attention method in sequence to obtain a prediction result; training the initial detection model by adopting the labeled data set, and optimizing parameters of the initial detection model through a scale-based dynamic loss adjustment strategy to obtain a target detection model; a sample image of the cashmere and wool fiber to be detected is obtained and processed, the processed sample image is detected through the target detection model, and a detection result of the cashmere and wool fiber to be detected is obtained. The method has the advantages of being high in detection speed, accurate in category distinguishing, complete in parameter measurement, high in environmental adaptability and the like.

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics, and particularly relates to an anti-pilling wool tencel fabric and a preparation method thereof. The anti-pilling wool tencel fabric comprises a core layer fiber raw material, a sheath layer fiber raw material, a composite bio-enzyme finishing liquid and a composite cross-linking finishing liquid, wherein the fiber raw materials of the core layer comprise 40-60 parts of wool fibers, 30-50 parts of tencel fibers and 5-15 parts of polyester fibers with special-shaped sections; the fiber raw materials of the sheath layer comprise 20-40 parts of wool fibers and 50-80 parts of tencel fibers; according to the invention, wool fibers which are easy to pilling are isolated through the core-sheath structure, and migration and slip-out of the fibers are reduced through the supporting effect of the internal skeleton; in the finishing process, a composite bio-enzyme and composite cross-linking synergistic effect is adopted, the washing step after enzyme treatment is omitted, the ideal surface state of the fibers is reserved to strengthen the cross-linking effect, uniform and compact combination is ensured in cooperation with a microwave curing technology, and long-acting anti-pilling protection is formed.

The utility model discloses a fiber shearing machine with a function of automatically monitoring a cutting state, which belongs to the field of automatic shearing devices and comprises a rack and a device for monitoring the cutting state of wool fibers, a wool long fiber conveying belt is mounted at one end of the rack, a wool short fiber conveying belt is mounted at the other end of the rack, and a shearing component is mounted between the rack and the wool long fiber conveying belt. A device used for monitoring the cutting state is further fixedly installed at an outlet of the cutting edge of the shearing machine, and a supporting anti-shaking device is designed in the monitoring device. When the wool fiber cutting-off state monitoring device works, the fiber shearing machine operates, the driving assembly drives the shearing device to vibrate during high-frequency operation, the supporting anti-vibration device can eliminate vibration transmitted to the high-definition camera through the anti-vibration device, and the wool fiber cutting-off state monitoring device can accurately and effectively operate when the fiber shearing machine works.

The application belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics, and particularly relates to an anti-pilling wool tencel fabric and a preparation method thereof; wherein the anti-pilling wool tencel fabric comprises core layer fiber raw material, sheath layer fiber raw material, composite biological enzyme finishing liquid and composite crosslinking finishing liquid; wherein the core layer fiber raw material comprises 40-60 parts of wool fiber, 30-50 parts of tencel fiber and 5-15 parts of profiled cross-section polyester fiber; the sheath layer fiber raw material comprises 20-40 parts of wool fiber and 50-80 parts of tencel fiber; the application isolates the wool fiber prone to pilling through a core-sheath structure, and reduces the migration and sliding of the fiber through the supporting action of the internal skeleton; in the finishing process, the composite biological enzyme and the composite crosslinking are used in a synergistic action, the washing step after enzyme treatment is omitted, the ideal surface state of the fiber is retained to strengthen the crosslinking effect, the microwave curing technology is matched to ensure uniform and dense combination, and long-acting anti-pilling protection is formed.

The invention discloses a renewable ramie fiber / wool blended fabric and an environment-friendly dyeing and finishing process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics. The renewable ramie fiber / wool blended fabric is prepared from, by mass, 30%-50% of renewable ramie fibers, 25%-40% of wool fibers, 15%-30% of regenerated cellulose fibers and 0.5%-3% of functional auxiliaries, the ramie fibers are derived from recycled products, and the auxiliaries contain antibacterial agents and anti-wrinkle agents. During preparation, fibers are subjected to ultrasonic pretreatment, spinning and weaving to obtain grey cloth; the dyeing and finishing adopts biological enzyme desizing, hydrogen peroxide bleaching, natural vegetable dye dyeing and formaldehyde-free color fixation. The antibacterial rate of the fabric is larger than or equal to 90%, the anti-wrinkle recovery angle is larger than or equal to 280 degrees, the COD of dyeing and finishing wastewater is smaller than or equal to 400 mg / L, formaldehyde residues are avoided, energy consumption is low, excellent performance and environmental friendliness are both considered, and the method is suitable for the field of spinning.

The invention discloses a wool knitted suede machine washable bio-based fabric and a preparation method thereof. According to the fabric, merino wool and bio-based nylon are blended to serve as raw materials, grey cloth is woven through a circular knitting machine and subjected to fulling milling treatment, then CO2 plasma is adopted for activating the wool fiber surface, and carboxyl and other polar groups are introduced to the wool fiber surface; then hydroxyl-terminated silicone oil reacts with the carboxyl, a uniform shrink-proof film is formed on the surface of the wool fiber, meanwhile, hydroxyl in the hydroxyl-terminated silicone oil can generate hydrogen bond or chemical action with the end group of the bio-based nylon, and therefore cross-fiber combination is constructed between the wool and the bio-based nylon. According to the invention, wool scales are effectively inhibited from being interlocked, the shrink resistance is obviously improved, and the interfacial compatibility of wool and bio-based nylon is enhanced, so that the fabric still keeps excellent dimensional stability and suede hand feeling under the condition of multiple times of machine washing. The method is green and environment-friendly, the process is simple and convenient, and the obtained fabric meets the machine washable and bio-based environment-friendly requirements.

A wool-based insulation material is disclosed, wherein the majority fiber component is wool, making up over 50% of the total composition. The wool is blended with a proprietary fire-retardant adhesive and a minority component of green fibers (less than 50%), which includes natural fibers such as hemp fibers, soy fibers, and banana fibers. These plant-based fibers contribute to the insulation's sustainability and structural properties. The blend specifically excludes impurities such as hemp hurd, wood chips, and stalk materials. This insulation material combines excellent fire resistance, thermal insulation, and environmental sustainability, with wool serving as the critical component.

The invention relates to the technical field of wool blended fabrics, in particular to a shrink-resistant wool blended fabric and a preparation method thereof.Wool fibers are pretreated through cysteine, sulfydryl can be introduced to the surfaces of the wool fibers, and then a sulfydryl silane coupling agent can react with the sulfydryl, so that the shrinkage-resistant wool blended fabric is obtained. A stable modified layer is formed on the surface of the wool fiber, entanglement of scales of the wool fiber is effectively inhibited, and the obtained modified wool fiber and the blend fiber are prepared into the blended fabric together. According to the shrink-resistant wool blended fabric and the preparation method thereof, the shrink-resistant and antifouling properties of the wool blended fabric are remarkably improved.

The disclosure relates to a roofing system for a flat roof or a flat inclined roof of a building with a thermal and / or acoustic insulation, consisting of a structural support, a deck, optionally a vapour control layer, a waterproof membrane and at least one insulation element being a bonded mineral fibre product made of mineral fibres, preferably stone wool fibres, and a cured aqueous binder, whereby the cured aqueous binder prior to curing comprises a component (i) in form of one or more oxidized lignins, a component (ii) in form of one or more cross-linkers, a component (iii) in form of one or more plasticizers, and whereby the insulation element has a bulk density between 70 kg / m3 and 250 kg / m3.

The invention provides an outdoor wool trouser fabric and a preparation method thereof, and the outdoor wool trouser fabric comprises a first protection layer which is arranged on the outermost side of the fabric and is used for providing wear-resistant protection and an external barrier; the second elastic supporting layer is arranged below the first protective layer, is interwoven and connected with the first protective layer and is used for providing dimensional elasticity and deformation support of the fabric; according to the invention, a full-link color spinning mode is constructed by adopting the first stock solution color filaments and the wool blended color spun yarns, and a low-temperature setting process at 130-140 DEG C is matched, so that a high-temperature and high-pressure environment at 130 DEG C or above in a traditional embryo dyeing process is completely avoided. The whole-process low-temperature steady-state processing mode effectively protects the natural protein structure of the wool fiber from being damaged by thermal denaturation, so that the original soft and glutinous hand feeling and biological activity of the wool are kept. In combination with the physical smoothing effect of oxidation desquamation treatment on fiber scales, the common needling feeling of the wool fabric is eliminated from the source, and the physiological comfort degree of close-fitting wearing is remarkably improved.

The present invention relates to a process for making wool powder pigments comprising wool fibres that have been chemically treated, dyed and then milled to powder. The wool powder pigments demonstrate high dye loading and can be used in a variety of coating compositions.

The invention discloses a superfine light and thin water-soluble wool yarn and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of textiles. The antibacterial wool fiber is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 60%-75% of wool fiber, 15%-25% of water-soluble vinylon fiber and 10%-15% of antibacterial bamboo charcoal fiber, the fibers are subjected to the procedures of pretreatment, mixing, carding, drawing, roving, spinning, distributed water-soluble treatment, immersion in a nano-silver antibacterial agent solution and spooling, and parameters of each procedure are optimized. The prepared wool yarn is high in count, light and thin in texture, soft and fine in hand feeling and high in antibacterial property, has excellent water solubility while maintaining good mechanical properties, integrates the lightness, thinness and structural stability of high-count yarn, is easy to industrially produce, and has high economic value and wide application prospects.

The invention relates to an animal amino acid-derived biostimulant obtained by utilizing wool fiber waste generated from leather production for use in the field of agriculture, and the production method thereof. The biostimulant of the invention is produced by alkaline hydrolyzation method. Said biostimulant is used to support plant growth and development against abiotic stress factors, and to solve drought and salinity-induced problems, particularly in dry agriculture.

The invention relates to an integrated spinning superfine velvet regenerated protein fiber and wool blended production method, which comprises the steps of material pretreatment, recombing and spinning, and by respectively carrying out oil-water treatment on wool fibers and / or velvet regenerated protein fibers, the moisture regain of the wool fibers reaches 20-24%, and the oil content reaches 0.6-1.2%; preparing wool tops from the treated wool fibers, preparing velvet regenerated protein fiber strips from the velvet regenerated protein fibers, and feeding the wool tops and the velvet regenerated protein fiber strips into a sliver mixing machine at intervals according to a blending ratio for mixing to obtain mixed slivers; the superfine wool and the velvet regenerated protein fibers with small denier and long length are adopted, excessive oil and water are independently applied to the wool fibers, then the wool fibers and the velvet regenerated protein fibers are mixed for slivering, and the technologies of combing, drafting, yarn steaming, spinning, flaw removing and the like are comprehensively improved and optimized. The high-quality velvet regenerated protein fiber and wool blended yarn is prepared.

The utility model belongs to the technical field of raw wool cleaning, and particularly discloses a centrifugal negative pressure type raw wool primary cleaning device which mainly comprises a body and a cover body, the cover body is used for sealing the body, a liquid inlet and a negative pressure suction opening are formed in the cover body, the liquid inlet is used for leading cleaning liquid into the body, and the negative pressure suction opening is used for sucking the cleaning liquid into the body. The negative-pressure suction port is used for forming a negative-pressure environment in the body, so that ultra-micro bubbles in raw wool fibers are separated out by utilizing a negative-pressure low-temperature boiling effect; in addition, a cleaning screen barrel and a driving motor assembly for driving the cleaning screen barrel to rotate are arranged in the body, and separated small bubbles are discharged along with cleaning liquid under the centrifugal effect. Therefore, according to the scheme, the device adopts the negative-pressure low-temperature boiling effect and the centrifugal defoaming technology to discharge ultra-micro bubbles hidden and filled in the raw wool fibers, the influence of the bubbles on the permeability of the cleaning liquid in the raw wool fibers is reduced, meanwhile, the damage of high temperature to the raw wool fibers is reduced, the cleaning rate and degreasing rate of the raw wool are improved, and the service life of the raw wool is prolonged. And the subsequent testing or processing quality of the raw wool is ensured.

The present application relates to a kind of waterproof antifouling wrinkle-resistant high twist cashmere wool yarn, and the high twist yarn of cashmere fiber and wool fiber blend is treated to obtain by composite finishing liquid;The composite finishing liquid includes wool peptide grafting polysiloxane copolymer, multiple anchor, arabic gum grafting epichlorohydrin, wool keratin hydrolysate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyglyceryl-3 diisostearate and deionized water.The composite finishing liquid of the present application uses wool peptide grafting polysiloxane copolymer as waterproof antifouling agent, and is homologous compatible with cashmere wool fiber, avoids the hand feeling rigid caused by traditional fluorine reagent;Collaborate arabic gum grafting epichlorohydrin wrinkle-resistant enhancer, and synergistically strengthen wrinkle-resistant performance with high twist structure, simultaneously realize the firm adhesion of functional layer by multiple anchor, give consideration to waterproof antifouling and wrinkle-resistant effect, solve the problem of traditional fluorine waterproof agent hand feeling rigid, function easy to fall off, wrinkle resistance decreases.

The application relates to a production method of integrated spinning superfine silk velvet regenerated protein fiber and wool blending, which comprises material pretreatment, compound combing and spinning, oil and water treatment is respectively conducted on wool fibers and / or silk velvet regenerated protein fibers, the wool fiber moisture regain reaches 20-24%, and the oil content reaches 0.6-1.2%; then the treated wool fibers are made into wool slivers, the silk velvet regenerated protein fibers are made into silk velvet regenerated protein fiber slivers, the wool slivers and the silk velvet regenerated protein fiber slivers are fed into a mixing sliver machine according to a blending ratio, and mixed slivers are obtained; the superfine wool and the silk velvet regenerated protein fiber with small denier and long length are adopted, the wool fibers are separately applied with excess oil and water, then mixed with the silk velvet regenerated protein fibers to make slivers, and the combing, drafting, yarn steaming, spinning, defect removal and other processes are comprehensively improved and optimized, and high-quality silk velvet regenerated protein fiber and wool blended yarn is prepared.

A cured wool article and methods for producing a cured wool article, the method comprising steps: (a) providing wool fibres; (b) performing a hydrolysis reaction on the wool fibres to provide degraded wool fibres; (c) mixing the degraded wool fibres with additional fibres to provide a pre-cured wool mixture, wherein the additional fibres are chopped fibres; and (d) curing the pre-cured wool mixture afford a cured wool article. Also described herein is a cured wool article.

The invention relates to a bamboo fiber / wool mixed color yarn for business suits and a preparation method thereof, the mixed color yarn is formed by blending 25%-45% of colored antistatic bamboo fiber and 55%-75% of wool fiber, and the colored antistatic bamboo fiber is obtained by synchronously adding nanoscale pigment paste and a permanent antistatic agent into a bamboo pulp fiber spinning solution and integrally forming through wet spinning. The fineness of the mixed-color yarn fibers is 1.2 D to 1.8 D, the length of the mixed-color yarn fibers is 30 mm to 45 mm, the mixed-color yarn fibers are matched with the wool fibers, and the twist of the mixed-color yarn fibers is 280 T / m to 340 T / m. The preparation method comprises the steps of fiber pretreatment, mixing and opening cleaning, cotton carding, drawing, roving and spinning, spooling and the like, and humidity and speed are controlled to reduce static electricity and improve mixing uniformity. The business suit fabric prepared from the mixed-color yarn has the effects of soft hand feeling, uniform color and luster, static resistance and good rebound resilience.

The invention discloses a bio-based synthetic fiber and wool blended fabric and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of textiles. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, mixing wool fibers with bio-based synthetic fibers, and sequentially performing opening, carding, drawing, roving and spinning procedures to prepare blended yarns; s2, weaving the blended yarns prepared in the step S1 into gray cloth through a tatting process; s3, the gray cloth obtained in the S2 is subjected to washing, fulling and shaping after-finishing procedures, and the blended fabric is obtained. The invention discloses a bio-based synthetic fiber and wool blended fabric and a preparation method thereof, the durability of the blended fabric is remarkably improved, the blended fabric has excellent elasticity recovery capability, and the appearance quality of a product meets the standard requirement.

The invention discloses a controllable porous pure wool flocculus cured by enzyme and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of textile materials.According to the method, wool fibers and polylactic acid fibers are treated into a mixed fiber net, and the wool fibers account for 80-95% of the total mass of the wool fibers and the polylactic acid fibers; then carrying out heat treatment on the mixed fiber net under 0.1-0.3 MPa for a plurality of seconds to obtain primarily heat-set wool flocculus; finally, the wool flocculus subjected to preliminary heat setting is padded in a transglutaminase solution at the temperature of 20-30 DEG C, then heat preservation is conducted at the temperature of 40-55 DEG C, polylactic acid fibers are removed, then after finishing is conducted, and the controllable porous pure wool flocculus is obtained and can have a permanent stable structure and also can keep high filling power and excellent air permeability on the premise that non-natural components are not introduced.

A method for extracting keratin from wool fibers is described. The method includes treating the wool fibers in a solvent, washing, and drying to form cleaned wool fibers. The method incudes cutting the cleaned wool fibers and dispersing in an ionic liquid to form a slurry. The method further includes sonicating the slurry to form a first composition containing dissolved keratin. The method also includes mixing the first composition with water to precipitate the keratin from the first composition. Additionally, the method involves separating and collecting the precipitated keratin from the first composition, washing, and drying to form the keratin. The method for extracting keratin from natural fibers is also described.

The present invention provides methods of preparing a keratin-rich gel from keratin-rich wool fiber and uses thereof in biocomposite applications.

The invention relates to an infill for artificial turf, more particularly, it relates to the use of a granule comprising wool fibre and a wax as infill for artificial turf. The invention also relates an artificial turf comprising said granule as infill and to the use of raw wool as artificial turf infill. The invention also relates to a granule comprising wool fibre and a wax and to a process for preparing it.

This invention discloses a high-strength, protective low-temperature dyeing method for wool based on guanidine salt removal of wool lipids, belonging to the application technology field of wool dyeing and finishing in the wool textile industry. Addressing the problems of significant fiber structure damage and strength reduction in existing high-temperature wool dyeing processes, and the limitations of existing low-temperature dyeing technologies in industrial application and poor dark-color dyeing effects, this invention employs a PHMB / SPHMB, sodium carbonate, and sodium sulfate composite system to degrease wool, followed by washing and low-temperature dyeing with wool reactive dyes. This invention can achieve low-temperature dyeing of wool at 70-75℃, with a maximum dye uptake of 99.12%, and the dyeing effect is superior to conventional boiling dyeing processes. The treated wool fibers retain their strength without loss and even show a slight increase, while also imparting excellent antibacterial properties. The process is short, energy-efficient, environmentally friendly, and suitable for industrial production needs.

The invention provides an antibacterial wool fiber and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the antibacterial wool fiber comprises the following steps: S1, adding ethyl lauroyl arginate hydrochloride and glutamine transaminase into water, and stirring to obtain a treatment solution; s2, putting the wool fibers into the treating fluid, carrying out grafting reaction, washing with water, and drying to obtain the antibacterial wool fibers. In the application, under the catalytic action of glutamine transaminase, primary amine groups in the lauroyl arginine ethyl ester hydrochloride and glutamine groups in the wool fibers are subjected to grafting reaction, so that the lauroyl arginine ethyl ester hydrochloride with antibacterial activity is grafted onto the wool fibers, and the wool fibers are endowed with an antibacterial effect.

The invention discloses a high-sunlight-resistance wool dyeing method based on aryl sulfinate. The high-sunlight-resistance wool dyeing method comprises the following steps: dye reduction; cationizing the wool fibers; performing dyeing; and oxidizing. The invention relates to the technical field of textile dyeing and finishing, for the first time, aryl sulfinate with high-efficiency reducing capacity and environment-friendly characteristic is introduced into a vat dye chromosome system of wool, and synergistic interaction is realized by combining a technology of cationizing and modifying wool fibers with a polyquaternium cationic auxiliary agent. The efficient dyeing of the vat dye on the wool is realized under mild process conditions, and meanwhile, the wool fiber performance is protected to the maximum extent.

The invention relates to an animal amino acid-derived biostimulant obtained by utilizing wool fiber waste generated from leather production for use in the field of agriculture, and the production method thereof. The biostimulant of the invention is produced by alkaline hydrolyzation method. Said biostimulant is used to support plant growth and development against abiotic stress factors, and to solve drought and salinity-induced problems, particularly in dry agriculture.

This utility model relates to the technical field of textile conveying equipment, and discloses an adjustable wool fiber conveying device for textiles. It includes a supporting base plate, a uniform cutting mechanism detachably connected to the top of the supporting base plate, a rotation limiting post rotatably connected inside the supporting base, a limiting groove formed on the outside of the rotation limiting post, two connecting support posts fixedly connected inside the supporting base, a connecting follower post fixedly connected inside the connecting support block, and a cutting slice fixedly connected to the top of the connecting support block. In this utility model, after the drive motor starts, the motor drives the rotation limiting post rotatably. The cooperation between the limiting groove and the connecting follower post allows the connecting support block and the cutting slice to slide left and right, achieving wool fiber cutting. This enables rapid and uniform cutting of wool fibers, effectively improving production efficiency, ensuring fiber quality, and providing convenience for the transportation and subsequent processing of wool fibers.

The utility model provides a wool knitted fabric trimming and trimming device, and relates to the technical field of wool knitted fabric trimming and trimming devices, the wool knitted fabric trimming and trimming device comprises an equipment plate, the equipment plate is rotatably connected with an unwinding roller, the equipment plate is fixedly connected with a trimming table, the trimming table is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the unwinding roller. The mounting plate is fixedly connected with two second motors, the mounting plate is rotatably connected with two trimming cutters through bearings, the trimming cutters are driven to rotate through the second motors, the equipment plate is rotatably connected with two limiting rollers through bearings, the equipment plate is fixedly connected with two fixing plates, and the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with the mounting plate. The problems that due to the fact that wool fibers have natural fulling performance and elasticity, edge fibers are prone to loosening after common edge cutting, irregular deformation is prone to being generated after edge cutting due to the softness and elasticity of the structure of knitted fabric, and edge curling, rough selvedge scattering and size deformation often occur are solved.