The invention discloses a building shock absorption structure, and relates to a construction shock absorption structure. The building shock absorption structure is used for solving the problems that due to the fact that an existing
floor slab is integrated with walls, columns and beams in a pouring mode or the existing
floor slab, the walls, the columns and the beams are close together in a gapless mode, when an earthquake happens, concentrated force collides with a building, and damage which cannot be repaired is caused. According to the building shock absorption structure, a
floor slab is supported by a frame beam, a gap with a certain size is reserved between the edge of the floor slab and an adjacent wall or column, the gap is filled with
filling materials, a vertical and horizontal interwall is arranged between the floor slab and the portion, on the upper layer, of the frame beam, the vertical and horizontal interwall is formed by vertical strip-shaped
reinforced concrete plates in an
assembly mode, the upper short edge and the lower short edge of each strip-shaped
reinforced concrete plate are respectively of a structure with the outwards-protruding middle, the outwards-protruding structures of the upper short edges of the strip-shaped
reinforced concrete plates are connected with frame beam points on the upper layer, the outwards-protruding structures of the lower short edges of the strip-shaped reinforced concrete plates are connected with floor slab points, a gap with a certain size is reserved between the vertical and horizontal interwall and a wall, a gap with a certain size is reserved between the vertical and horizontal interwall and a column, and the gaps are filled with
filling materials. The building shock absorption structure is particularly applicable to buildings, such as schools, shopping malls and houses, in earthquake-prone regions.