A casting type coke carbonization furnace, including a carbonization furnace group, an operation platform, a coke quenching pool, a temperature control system, and a smoke detection system. The carbonization furnace group is composed of one or more single-hole furnaces, and each single-hole furnace consists of a furnace body , carbonization chamber, combustion chamber, air distribution device and flue; inside the shell of the furnace body, there is a ladder-shaped vertically high front and low rear, and a double-layer vault with a 180-degree semicircle in the horizontal direction. The carbonization under the vault The chamber has an inclined structure with a high front and a low rear; under the carbonization chamber is the combustion chamber, which has a 20-50 degree inclined plane bottom with a high front and a low rear, and the upper end of the combustion chamber has a feeding furnace door connected to the feeding platform , the lower end has a discharge furnace door connected to the coke quenching pool; there are 2-6 vertical flues and branch flues in the furnace body, a carbonization chamber distribution outlet is provided at the front and rear ends of the carbonization chamber, and the front and rear ends of the furnace body are Each is provided with two flue air distribution outlets; the invention provides comprehensive and uniform heating, fully burns fuel, efficiently utilizes heat energy, has fast heating speed, high heating temperature, reduces carbonization and coking time, improves production efficiency, prolongs service life, and reduces production costs .