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190results about How to "Large heat transfer temperature difference" patented technology

Pipe-bundle-builtin isothermal-shift reactor

The invention relates to a pipe-bundle-builtin isothermal-shift reactor. According to the pipe-bundle-builtin isothermal-shift reactor, axial annular pipe bundles, which are builtin and are uniformly distributed in a catalyst bed layer along circumferential direction, are adopted to shift out heat of reaction, so as to realize isothermal shift; and a central pipe bundle which is built in a central pipe is adopted to preheat raw material gas entering the reactor, so as to realize the builtin of a gas-gas heat exchanger. The isothermal-shift reactor comprises a pressure-bearing shell, a catalyst basket, the axial annular pipe bundles, the central pipe and the central pipe bundle; and the axial annular pipe bundles consist of upper and lower annular pipe boxes, upper and lower annular pipe sheets and heat exchange tubes. According to the pipe-bundle-builtin isothermal-shift reactor, due to builtin pipe bundles, the manufacturing cost of equipment is effectively reduced; due to an end-part bent structure for the heat exchange tubes, the size of the pipe sheets is effectively reduced; due to a heat insulating layer laid between the pipe sheets and the high-temperature catalyst bed layer, the contact between pipe end weld spots and a bed layer high-temperature area is effectively isolated, the probability of leakage is lowered, and the reliability of equipment is improved; and the pipe-bundle-builtin isothermal-shift reactor is compact in structure, low in manufacturing cost, relatively easy in maintenance, high in reliability, complete in function and high in applicability.
Owner:CHANGZHENG ENG

Vertical multidirectional heating organic solid waste pyrolysis device

The invention discloses a vertical multidirectional heating organic solid waste pyrolysis device. Closed pyrolysis space is formed among an outer barrel body, an inner barrel body, an upper end coverand a lower end cover of the device. A spiral coiled pipe serving as an outer heating channel is coiled on the outer wall of an outer barrel of the device, and a feeding opening connected with a feeding device and a gas outlet connected with a pyrolysis gas guide-out device are formed in the outer side face of the upper portion of the outer barrel. A spiral pipe barrel is coiled on the periphery of a center barrel of the device, the spiral pipe barrel is fixed through blades on the outer side of the center barrel, the two ends of the spiral pipe barrel communicate with the center barrel, a spiral plate is arranged in the center barrel, and therefore a heating gas spiral channel is formed in the center barrel, and a flow limiting hole plate is arranged below the spiral plate. The center barrel is driven by a variable frequency motor, and the lower sealing cover is provided with a slag outlet connected with a slag outlet device. The vertical multidirectional heating organic solid waste pyrolysis device is provided with an inner heating heat source and an inner heating heat source, the inner heat source is divided into a center heat source and a middle heat source, and the pyrolysis device guarantees material anaerote continuity. By means of the spiral channel, the heating area and the heating gas retention time are greatly increased, heat can be fully released, and the productioncapacity can be improved.
Owner:青岛伊诺威能源化工新技术有限公司

Control method for combined refrigerating multi-split air conditioner system

The invention discloses a control method for a combined refrigerating multi-split air conditioner system. The multi-split air conditioner system is characterized in that two or more outdoor combined refrigerating modules are arranged the outdoor side to form a cold source system of the multi-split air conditioner system, each outdoor combined refrigerating module is composed of a first refrigerant vapor compression and refrigeration circulating loop and a second refrigerant circulating loop, one or more direct evaporation type indoor air cooler modules are arranged at the indoor side, and a refrigerant storing and conveying unit is connected with the part between each outdoor combined refrigerating module and the corresponding indoor air cooler module to form a closed circulating system through a liquid collecting tube, a main liquid supply tube and a main air return tube. According to the control method for the combined refrigerating multi-split air conditioner system, the number of the indoor and outdoor modules is decided according to the designed thermal load of an air conditioner, and the control method precisely regulates the refrigerating capacity to meet the heat control needs of round-the-clock running data machine rooms and electronic equipment; the control method for the combined refrigerating multi-split air conditioner system is capable of making the maximum use of the natural cold source of the day and night, transition season and winter so as to realize the great energy conservation and emission reduction of the air conditioner system.
Owner:CHINA YANGZI GRP CHUZHOU YANGZI AIR CONDITIONERCO

Primary water loop heat pipe radiation system for cabinet server

The invention discloses a primary water loop heat pipe radiation system for a cabinet server. The system comprises a machine room unit, a cooling unit and a cyclic power unit, wherein the machine room unit is connected with the cyclic power unit, and is connected with the cooling unit; the cyclic power unit is connected with the cooling unit; refrigerant water is powered by the cyclic power unit to enter the machine room unit to cool the machine room unit after being subjected to the evaporative heat absorption cooling of an outdoor air natural cooling source and spray water of the cooling unit. According to the system, a method of shortening the cold air delivery distance of a cabinet and accurately supplying air is adopted, so that the problems of local overheating and existence of hot spots of a server are solved on the basis of fully utilizing the natural cooling source and not increasing the power consumption; meanwhile, the introduction of outdoor air is avoided, so that influence on the cleanliness and the humidity of air in a machine room is eliminated; the whole system is simple in design and less in investment, the system has the characteristics of no power requirements and noise running noise in the machine room, and the aims of energy saving, synergy, safety and reliability of the data machine room are fulfilled.
Owner:CHINA MOBILE GRP GUANGDONG CO LTD

Condenser

InactiveCN102052807AIncrease temperatureImprove the overall heat transfer coefficientThermal insulationEvaporators/condensersFlow resistivityMaterial consumption
The invention discloses a condenser which is composed of a porous micro through heat exchange flat tube, a corresponding connecting header and a heat dissipation back plate arranged at one side of the heat exchange flat tube. In the invention, the structure is compact, the heat exchange efficiency is high, the aluminum flat tube is adopted, thus the condenser is more advantageous than the existing copper heat exchange tube in the aspect of economical efficiency, and the condenser is suitable for the fields such as refrigeration, chemical engineering, energy source, heat exchange and the like. The condenser is characterized in that on the one hand, since the porous micro channel flat tube structure is adopted, the coefficient of heat transfer in the tube is improved, and simultaneously the flow resistance of a refrigerant in the tube is reduced; and on the other hand, the contact type of the condenser and the side wall of the heat dissipation back plate is surface contact, so that contact thermal resistance is reduced, the average temperature of the side wall of the heat dissipation back plate is improved, and the heat exchange between the side wall of the back plate and the ambient air is strengthened, namely the condensing effect is strengthened, thus, when the lengths of pipes are the same, the quantity of the condenser can be increased, or when the heat exchange quantities are the same, the length of the pipes can be reduced, therefore the condenser is more compact, simultaneously the material consumption is reduced, and the condenser has a certain advantage in the aspect of economical efficiency.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Quick heating type heat pump water heater for recovering shower waste heat

A quick heating type heat pump water heater for recovering shower waste heat is composed of a condenser, an evaporator, a throttling device, a compressor, a heat regenerator, a preheater, a primary water tank, an auxiliary water tank, a water mixing controller, a spraying device and a valve. The heat regenerator and the evaporator are installed under the feet of a shower person, the spraying device is arranged above the head and communicated with the water mixing controller, the preheater is arranged in the auxiliary water tank, the condenser is arranged in the primary water tank, the water outlet end of the auxiliary water tank is connected with an inlet of the water mixing controller, and the water inlet end of the auxiliary water tank is connected with a water outlet pipe of the primary water tank. One end of the valve is connected with tap water, the other end of the valve is respectively connected with a water inlet pipe of the primary water tank and a water inlet pipe of the heat regenerator, and the water outlet end of the heat regenerator is communicated with the water mixing controller. The condenser, the throttling device, the evaporator and the compressor form a closed loop, an outlet of the condenser is connected with an inlet of the throttling device, an outlet of the throttling device is connected with an inlet of the evaporator, an outlet of the evaporator is connected with an inlet of the compressor, and an outlet of the compressor is connected with an inlet of the condenser.
Owner:佛山市三角洲电器科技有限公司 +1

Control method of combined type air-conditioning system with natural cooling function

The invention discloses a control method of a combined type air-conditioning system with a natural cooling function. The control method of the combined type air-conditioning system with the natural cooling function is characterized in that the system comprises a compressor module, an air-cooling heat exchange module, a multifunctional liquid storage device, a liquid pump, an air treatment module and control valves, wherein the air-cooling heat exchange module is composed of a heat exchanger assembly and a cooling fan; and the control method comprises the step that the three different work modes including a compression refrigeration work mode, a compression refrigeration and natural cooling coordinated operation combined refrigeration work mode and the natural cooling work mode are achieved by operating the control valves to change the flowing path of refrigeration media. According to the control method of the combined type air-conditioning system with the natural cooling function, fuzzy control is used for adjusting the refrigeration capacity, natural cooling is used for replacing compression refrigeration in low-temperature or transition seasons, natural cold resources are efficiently utilized, the control method is particularly suitable for control over the work environments of data centers, high-performance computers, communication base stations and power electronic equipment, and the energy consumption and operating cost of the air-conditioning system are greatly reduced.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Residual heat recovery system of sewage water of coke dry quenching boiler

The invention relates to a residual heat recovery system of sewage water of a coke dry quenching boiler. The system is characterized in that a sewage water heat exchanger is additionally arranged, desalting water which is delivered to an auxiliary coal saver by a water feed pump of a deaerator is used as a cooling medium to exchange heat with the sewage water nearby, and then the heat-exchanged desalting water is delivered to the deaerator to be deaerated. The system has the advantages that the problem of quantity distribution of water entering the heat exchanger and the auxiliary coal saver is avoided, and the operation and the control are convenient; the temperature of the desalting water entering the heat exchanger is minimum, the heat exchange temperature difference is high, and the heat recovery effect is good; the temperature of air at an inlet of the coke dry quenching boiler is controlled to 115 DEG C to 135 DEG C, and the temperature of actual running is controlled to about 125 DEG C and has a space of 10 DEG C from the maximum temperature, so the adjusting capability is high; and in addition, the quantity of circulating air is higher, so the temperature of the water entering the auxiliary coal saver is raised by about 8 DEG C in comparison with the temperature of the previous arrangement, the effect on the temperature of circulating air is little, and the running parameters of a coke dry quenching groove and the boiler are controlled within the specified range.
Owner:广西华锐工程设计有限公司

Efficient reformer for autothermal reforming of methane

The invention discloses an efficient reformer for autothermal reforming of methane. The efficient reformer for autothermal reforming of methane comprises an external cylinder body and an internal cylinder body; the external cylinder body and the internal cylinder body are concentrically arranged cylinders; an annular space between the external cylinder body and the internal cylinder body comprisesa combustion chamber and a combustion buffering chamber, wherein the combustion chamber is formed in the upper part and used for supplying heat to combustion, and the combustion buffering chamber isformed in the lower part; and the cylindrical space in the internal cylinder body comprises a reforming buffering chamber and a reforming chamber, wherein the reforming buffering chamber is formed inthe upper part, and the reforming chamber is formed in the lower part of the reforming buffering chamber and used for hydrogen production by reforming. As an external combustion chamber of a reactor has a small section, and a reforming chamber of the reactor has a big section, the heat transfer resistance from the combustion chamber to the reforming chamber is reduced, the staying time of reforming gas in the reforming chamber is also increased, and the strong heat of combustion is sufficiently absorbed; moreover, compared with a common internal combustion and external reforming form, the efficient reformer for autothermal reforming of methane, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages that the heat exchanging areas of the combustion chamber and the reforming chamber are also increased, and the heat exchanging efficiency is made higher.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Three-stream spiral wound type heat exchange equipment for secondary refrigeration and low-temperature liquefaction of LNG (liquefied natural gas)

The invention belongs to the technical field of low-temperature natural gas liquefaction, and relates to LNG (liquefied natural gas) secondary low-temperature liquefaction equipment and the technique of refrigeration by mixed refrigerant. C2H4 refrigerant and N2-CH4 mixed refrigerant steam of 0.3MPa and -130 DEG C from an LNG three-level outlet are used for cooling and liquefying natural gas of 5.8MPa and -53 DEG C in a three-stream spiral wound type heat exchanger, so that LNG can conveniently enter a three-level undercooling stage. The three-stream spiral wound type heat exchanger for secondary liquefaction is used for undercooling the C2H4 refrigerant first, the undercooled C2H4 refrigerant is throttled to a shell side to be mixed with the N2-CH4 to cool a -53-DEG C LNG pipeline, a N2-CH4 precooling tube bundle and a C2H4 undercooling tube bundle, so that undercooling of the C2H4 and precooling of the N2-CH4 and liquefaction of natural gas are realized. The equipment is compact in structure and high in heat exchange efficiency, and can be used for the field of phase-variable low-temperature heat exchange of gas at temperature ranging from -53 DEG C to -120 DEG C, the problem of LNG secondary low-temperature liquefaction is solved, and low-temperature heat exchanging efficiency of an LNG system can be improved.
Owner:张周卫

Multi-flow spiral winding tube type main heat exchange equipment with mixed refrigerant for low-temperature liquefaction of LNG (liquefied natural gas)

The invention belongs to the technical field of low-temperature liquefaction of natural gas, and relates to multi-flow spiral winding tube type main heat exchange equipment with mixed refrigerant for low-temperature liquefaction of LNG (liquefied natural gas) and refrigerating technology of mixed refrigerant. Natural gas at the temperature of 36 DEG C and pressure of 6.1MPa is gradually cooled to the temperature of minus 164 DEG C and is overcooled by the aid of mixed refrigerant consisting of N2, CH4, C2H4, C3H8, C4H10 and isomerized C4H10 via a three-stage refrigerating process, the N2, the CH4, the C2H4, the C3H8, the C4H10 and the isomerized C4H10 are gradually overcooled by a multi-flow spiral winding type heat exchanger and are respectively throttled, a natural gas tube bundle and a mixed refrigerant tube bundle are pre-cooled, and purposes of primary precooling of the natural gas, secondary liquefaction of the natural gas and tertiary overcooling of the natural gas are achieved. The multi-flow spiral winding tube type main heat exchange equipment is compact in structure and high in heat exchange efficiency, and can be used for the field of phase-change low-temperature heat exchange of gas at the temperature ranging from 36 DEG C to minus 164 DEG C, technical difficult problems in terms of low-temperature liquefaction of the LNG are solved, and low-temperature heat exchange efficiency of an LNG system is improved.
Owner:张周卫

Multi-effect distillation seawater desalinating device of multi-stage type condenser

The invention relates to a multi-effect distillation seawater desalinating device of a multi-section type condenser, belonging to the technical field of seawater desalinization. The device comprises an evaporator, a condenser, a working steam inlet (1), a working steam condensate water outlet (2), a concentrated seawater connecting pipe (4), a condensed fresh water connecting pipe (5), a concentrated seawater draining pump (9), a fresh water draining pump (10), a secondary steam inlet condensing pipe (11), a seawater inlet (13), a cooling seawater draining port (14) and a seawater inlet branchpipe (16). The invention is characterized in that the condenser is divided into N sections from section 1 to section N, and seawater enters in the multi-section type condenser from the section N to the section 1 which are connected in series; on the basis of an original M-effect evaporator, an N-1-effect evaporator which corresponds to the N-section condenser is additionally arranged on the evaporator; secondary steam coming out of the original M-effect evaporator is divided into two paths and enters the 1-effect condenser and the M+1-effect evaporator in parallel, and so forth,, the secondary steam coming out of the M+N-1-effect evaporator enters the N-effect condenser finally. On the premise of not increasing the quantity of inlet seawater of unit water making quantity, the invention can increase the total temperature difference of the first evaporator and the last evaporator.
Owner:SHUANGLIANG ECO ENERGY SYST CO LTD

Waste gas processing and heat efficient recycling device

The invention discloses a waste gas processing and heat efficient recycling device. An upper tube pass of a shell-and-tube heat exchanger is connected with a waste gas inlet pipe, a lower tube pass of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger is connected with a water tank inlet, a water tank outlet is connected with a bottom inlet of a spraying tower, a top outlet of the spraying tower is connected with a waste gas outlet pipe, the spraying tower is of a sealed structure, a padding layer is arranged in the spraying tower, a water distribution pipe and a rotary drum are arranged on the padding layer, holes are formed in the water distribution pipe, and the water distribution pipe sprays water through the holes to drive the rotary drum and the water distribution pipe to revolve. A water tank is communicated with the water distribution pipe through a water pump, a coiled pipe is arranged in the water tank, the inlet of the coiled pipe is connected with a water inlet valve, the outlet of the coiled pipe is connected with a lower shell pass of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger, and an upper shell pass of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger is connected with a water outlet valve. The waste gas processing and heat efficient recycling device is simple and reliable in structure, low in operation cost, and particularly suitable for recycling the waste heat of tail gas containing pollutants, achieves both environmentally friendly processing and energy recycling, and obtains a large amount of hot water through heat exchange, thereby being high in practicability and broad in market prospect.
Owner:JIANGSU GELAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD

Energy-saving type hot blast stove

The invention discloses an energy-saving type hot blast stove comprising a stove body, a burning chamber, a burner communicated with one end of the burning chamber, a front smoke chamber communicated with the other end of the burning chamber and a rear smoke chamber communicated with the front smoke chamber through multiple heat exchange pipes. The stove body is provided with an intake port, an exhaust port and a smoke vent. The intake port is opposite to the heat exchange pipes. The smoke vent is formed in the tail portion of the rear smoke chamber. The hot blast stove further comprises a deflector, heat exchange fins and a combustion air preheating device, wherein the deflector is spirally wound around the outer circumference of the burning chamber in the length direction of the burning chamber, the heat exchange fins are arranged on the peripheries of all the heat exchange pipes, and the combustion air preheating device is communicated with the smoke vent, absorbs waste heat of discharged smoke and preheats gas fed into the burner. According to the energy-saving type hot blast stove, because gas to be heated and smoke flow are arranged in a pure countercurrent mode, the heat exchange temperature difference is increased, and the heat exchange area is reduced; due to the deflector, a flushing dead corner is avoided, and the service life is prolonged; due to the combustion air preheating device, the hot blast stove saves energy and is environmentally friendly.
Owner:JIANGNAN BOILERS & PRESSURE VESSELS ZHANGJIAGANG
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