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132 results about "Damped oscillations" patented technology

Damped oscillation. [¦dampt ‚äs·ə′lā·shən] (physics) Any oscillation in which the amplitude of the oscillating quantity decreases with time.

In-situ detecting method for partial discharge of damped oscillation wave of large-length ultrahigh voltage crosslinked cable

The invention provides an in-situ detecting method for partial discharge of a damped oscillation wave of a large-length ultrahigh voltage crosslinked cable. According to the method, a damped oscillation wave voltage of which the attenuation period is 300mS is adopted to take the place of a power frequency sine-wave voltage to be used as an excitation voltage for testing the partial discharge in a cable line having potential insulation defects; during a voltage boosting process, the partial discharge testing mode is changed into an electrified detection or distributed monitoring mode that the off-line single end fixation measurement is changed into a mode of measuring along middle joints of the line; for signal pickup, a high frequency pulse current coupling sensor is clamped on a cable metal sleeve outtake line so as to take the place of a coupling capacitor and a detection impeder which are connected with a cable terminal in parallel; for data processing, a PD quantity value is calculated by using a pulse current frequency domain integration method. With the adoption of the method, a technical support for diagnosing the defects of ultrahigh voltage crosslinked cable lines and evaluating the insulation states of the cables is provided, the cable state detection means is further enriched and completed for cable operation and maintenance units, and powerful guarantee for improving the operation reliability of the cable lines is provided.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST

Distributing cable partial discharge test method based on oscillatory wave test

InactiveCN104808121AWon't hurtNarrow down testing blind spotsTesting dielectric strengthCapacitanceEngineering
Disclosed is a distributing cable partial discharge test method based on oscillatory wave test. The method includes that a cable partial discharge testing and locating system based on oscillatory wave test is established; by means of the testing system, a cable is charged through a method of voltage increasing to a preset value at a tested cable end, and damped oscillation voltage is generated at the tested cable end through resonance oscillation that occurs by an inductor and a tested cable capacitor in the system; when partial discharge occurs at a position of the tested cable in a distance from a testing end, pulses can spread in two directions along the cable, and the position where the partial discharge occurs can be determined according to time difference that two pulses such as incident wave and radioactive wave reach the testing end. According to the distributing cable partial discharge test method based on oscillatory wave test, oscillatory wave is applied to partial discharge test of the distributing cable, and voltage increasing is performed on the cable through sine oscillatory wave that is generated by resonance oscillation of fixed inductor and the cable. By means of the distributing cable partial discharge test method based on oscillatory wave test, insulating conditions of the cable can be timely known within short time by the system, and thereby, accidents of the cable can be effectively prevented.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +1

Method for judging negatively-damped oscillation and forced oscillation on basis of straight line method

The invention provides a method for judging negatively-damped oscillation and forced oscillation on the basis of a straight line method. The method comprises the steps: (1) acquiring an actually-measured oscillation curve; (2) selecting the maximum moment point in each oscillation period for analysis; (3) confirming the oscillation as increasing oscillation; (4) selecting two points, the spacing of which is greater than four oscillation periods, to form a linear equation; and (5) calculating difference to numerical values on the straight line and the actually-measured curve at the same one time point one by one, and judging the type of oscillation according to the obtained result. According to the method for judging negatively-damped oscillation and forced oscillation on the basis of the straight line method, through the data of a PMU (Power Management Unit) or a WAMS (Wide Area Measurement System), that certain low-frequency oscillation is of low-frequency negatively-damped oscillation caused due to damp lack of the system, or the forced oscillation caused due to a forced disturbance source existing in the system can be judged so as to fast take measures to restrain the low-frequency oscillation.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +1

Method for detecting cable fault point by impact oscillating wave principle

The invention discloses a method for detecting a cable fault point by an impact oscillating wave principle. The method comprises the following steps: the grounding output end of a pulse signal source is connected with the initial end grounding line of a fault cable to be detected; the high-voltage output end of a signal source is connected with one end of a high-voltage resonance reactor; the other end of the reactor is connected with a fault phase; the terminal end groundling line is cut off; the signal source applies the pulse signal by the reactor so that the fault point forms an instant short circuit electric arc; the fault cable generates a damped oscillating wave and radiates an electromagnetic field signal to the outside; the magnetic field signal in the signal is detected; a damped oscillating wave form for reflecting magnetic field signal change is arranged at the left side in the front of the cable fault point; a damped oscillating wave form for reflecting sharp attenuation of the magnetic field signal change is arranged at the right side behind the cable fault point; and the cable position corresponding to the change place of the magnetic field signal is the position in which the cable fault point is located. The invention is suitable for cable fault positioning under various laying conditions, has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in use and is widely used for power systems and all enterprises and public institutions.
Owner:XIAN FRIEND ELECTRONICS T&S

Detecting structure and method for detecting turn-to-turn insulation fault of electric reactor through oscillation method

The invention relates to a detecting structure and method for detecting a turn-to-turn insulation fault of an electric reactor through an oscillation method. The structure comprises a discharging ball gap and a pulse capacitor respectively connected to one end of the electric reactor, wherein the other end of the discharging ball gap is connected to the negative electrode of a power supply, the positive electrode of the power supply is connected to the other end of the reactor, and the other end of the pulse capacitor is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply. Since a discharging ball gap and a pulse capacitor are respectively connected to one end of the electric reactor, the power supply provides electric energy, and the pulse capacitor is charged through the power supply. When the pulse capacitor is charged to a certain value, the discharging ball gap discharges, and the pulse capacitor and the reactor form a damped oscillation circuit of a certain frequency. When turn-to-turn short circuit fault occurs to the reactor, the inductance value is reduced, and the active loss is increased sharply. The wave-shaped oscillation period of the reactor is reduced, and the attenuation speed of amplitude is accelerated, so that presence or occurrence of turn-to-turn short circuit fault of the reactor can be detected accurately. The detecting structure and method are highly practical.
Owner:ZHUHAI LANRUIMENG ELECTRIC

Method and device for simultaneously measuring surface tension and viscosity of liquid on line

The invention discloses a method for simultaneously measuring surface tension and viscosity of liquid on line. The method comprises the following steps: forming, by a liquid drop generation unit, liquid drops oscillating in a second-order mode, wherein the laser irradiates the oscillated liquid drops and the motion trails of the liquid drops to generate rainbow signals; recording a rainbow image of the spherical liquid drop when the oscillated ellipsoidal liquid drop is in a steady state; obtaining a calibration curve of a pixel column and a scattering angle; extracting signals in the rainbowimage, and aligning the signals to the calibration curve, conducting inversion on the rainbow image, and acquiring the refractive index and the radius of the spherical liquid drop; according to the rainbow angle deviation of the rainbow image, obtaining the evolution condition of the ellipticity in the liquid drop falling process; converting the ellipticity into oscillation amplitude information and fitting to obtain the oscillation frequency and the time constant of the damped oscillation function, and respectively obtaining the surface tension and the viscosity value of the liquid. The invention further discloses a device for simultaneously measuring the surface tension and the viscosity of the liquid on line. According to the method and the device, microsecond-order droplet oscillationtracking is realized, and the spatial and temporal resolution of measurement is improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

High-sensitivity spectral absorption damped oscillation cavity gas detection device of transformer oil

The invention discloses a high-sensitivity spectral absorption damped oscillation cavity gas detection device of transformer oil in the scope of safety detection equipment of a power transformer. The gas detection device comprises a super-continuum spectrum broadband light source, an optical fiber annular damped oscillation cavity, a gain clamping unit and a light intensity detection unit; in a main cavity of the power transformer, the two ends of two columns of hollow photonic crystal fibers are connected high reflectivity optical devices or high reflectivity optical structures to form the optical fiber annular damped oscillation cavity; the two ends of the optical fiber annular damped oscillation cavity are connected with the super-continuum spectrum broadband light source and a gain clamping light path via optical fibers; the gain clamping light path is connected with the light intensity detection unit via an optical fiber; high accuracy time variation measurement is achieved by a topological design of the optical fiber annular damped oscillation cavity and the gain clamping light path; the system detection precision and sensitivity are improved; and the kind and content of dissolved gas in the transformer oil are analyzed and evaluated.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Tire monitor radio circuit and tire monitor system

A tire monitor radio circuit includes a control circuit delivering a binary digital baseband signal, a modulation circuit having an oscillation circuit generating a carrier wave and switched between an oscillatory and a non-oscillatory states, an antenna resonance circuit having a coil and a capacitor both connected together, a resistance damping circuit having a switching element and a resistance and connected to the antenna resonance circuit, the resistance damping circuit being switchable between an operative and an inoperative states, and a compensation circuit putting the resistance damping circuit into the operative state when the modulation circuit is switched to the non-oscillatory state, the compensation circuit returning the resistance damping circuit to the non-operative state when or before the modulation circuit has been or is switched to the oscillatory state. When he resistance damping circuit is on the operative state, resonance current of the damped oscillation in the antenna resonance circuit is applied to the resistance, and the resistance serves as a damper thereby to reduce statically determinate time of damped oscillation. As a result, the digital signal can accurately be detected from the carrier wave at the reception side. Consequently, reliability in the communication can be improved.
Owner:PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL CO LTD

Lightning damped oscillation wave generator

The invention discloses a lightning damped oscillation wave generator which comprises a continuous adjustable DC high-voltage forming module, a lightning damped oscillation wave forming module and a control circuit. The continuous adjustable DC high-voltage forming module comprises an output voltage control circuit and a high voltage forming circuit which is connected to the output voltage control circuit. The lightning damped oscillation wave forming module comprises an energy storage capacitor, a high voltage vacuum switch and a damped oscillation wave forming circuit which are connected in order. Under the control of the output voltage control circuit, the high voltage forming circuit outputs direct current high voltage to charge the energy storage capacitor. After the charging of the energy storage capacitor is completed, the control circuit outputs a control signal, the high voltage vacuum switch is switched on, and the charging of the energy storage capacitor is stopped. The energy storage capacitor starts discharging through the damped oscillation wave forming circuit, and lightning damped oscillation wave is formed on a load resistor. The lightning damped oscillation wave generator can be connected to a digital memory, and the waveforms of voltage and current of a protection device in the effect of the damped oscillation wave.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH

UPFC-based POD design method of damping wind-power-system-included oscillating characteristic

The invention discloses a UPFC-based POD design method of a damping wind-power-system-included oscillating characteristic. The method comprises: S1, constructing a model of a unified power flow controller (UPFC); S2, constructing a model of a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) set; S3, adding the UPFC model obtained at the S1 and the DFIG model obtained at the S2 into a grid system; S4, analyzing influences on damping characteristics of a grid system by the wind-power grid-connected capacity and a UPFC compensation degree; S5, constructing a model of a damped oscillation controller (POD); S6, connecting an output terminal of the POD controller to a parallel side of the UPFC of the grid system in the S3 and using a signal of a grid system connecting line as an input signal of the POD controller; and S7, for the grid system in the S4, changing the output of a synchronous generator in the grid system and a transmission power of the grid system connecting line and analyzing influences on the damping characteristics of the grid system by the UPFC and the POD controller. Therefore, references are provided for large-scale wind power plant access planning and analyses of the power of the interconnection system connection line and inter-area oscillation characteristics.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY OF LIGHT INDUSTRY
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