The invention relates to the technical field of
geological exploration, and discloses a complex stratum high-precision vertical settlement observation
deep hole drilling process which comprises the steps of stratum pretreatment and grouting reinforcement, real-time monitoring of the position and posture of a
drill bit and optimization of drilling parameters, intelligent prediction of the drilling parameters through a
machine learning
algorithm, and
deep hole drilling. Real-time monitoring of drilling tool and geological changes and parameter adjustment, fault identification and
processing suggestion, drilling quality inspection, wall surface strengthening treatment, and long-term monitoring and maintenance based on
the Internet of Things; according to the technology, the drilling precision, efficiency and safety are improved, long-term stability of the drilling quality is ensured, through
drill bit positioning and track optimization, the positioning precision is improved, the position and track of the
drill bit can be predicted more accurately, errors are reduced, drilling parameters can be adjusted in real time according to the stratum characteristics, and the drilling efficiency is improved; by optimizing the
drill hole wall surface strengthening treatment technology and process parameters, the stability and
bearing capacity of the
drill hole wall surface can be enhanced, and the risks of collapse and deformation of the
drill hole are reduced.