The invention relates to the technical field of
polymer laminated materials, in particular to a PVB-PU laminated material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out low-temperature
plasma treatment on a PVB (
Polyvinyl Butyral) sheet to obtain an activated PVB sheet of which the surface is rich in
active oxygen-containing groups; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing amino modified polyether
polyol, diisocyanate, a composite cross-linking agent (glyceryl formal and
pentaerythritol triacrylate) and a catalyst to obtain a PU composite
system; and
coating the surface of the activated PVB sheet with the PU composite
system, and carrying out curing treatment to obtain the PVB-PU laminated material. The PVB surface is subjected to low-temperature
plasma activation, a PU composite
system formed by combining amino-modified polyether
polyol and the composite cross-linking agent is adopted, chemical-physical synergistic high-strength
interface bonding is achieved under the low
isocyanate group / hydroxyl proportion, and meanwhile the
weather resistance, the optical performance and the process stability of the material are remarkably improved.