The invention relates to the technical field of biological culture, and particularly discloses a culture medium for improving synthesis of
unsaturated fatty acid in
cell culture fat, which is used for solving the problem that the content of
unsaturated fatty acid in the culture fat is not satisfactory. The differentiation culture medium comprises the following components: a basic culture medium, a specific porcine adipose-derived
mesenchymal stem cell differentiation induction factor and an
unsaturated fatty acid additive. Wherein the specific induction factors comprise but are not limited to factors such as
insulin,
dexamethasone,
indometacin, 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine,
rosiglitazone and the like. The unsaturated
fatty acid additive comprises alpha-
linolenic acid, and by adding the substances into the culture medium, the differentiation efficiency of the porcine adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and the directional synthesis of the unsaturated
fatty acid in the cells can be improved. According to the improved differential culture medium,
cell differentiation and unsaturated
fatty acid synthesis are effectively promoted by optimizing components and proportions, and the improved differential culture medium has an important application prospect.