35 results about "Xanthium sibiricum" patented technology

The invention provides a method for physically-chemically synergistically and ecologically preventing and controlling xanthium sibiricum, and belongs to the technical field of comprehensive treatment of invasive plants. The method for physically-chemically synergistically and ecologically preventing and controlling xanthium sibiricum comprises the following steps: spraying a glyphosate solution at the seedling stage of xanthium sibiricum, and covering with a black mulching film. According to the method, the control effect on xanthium sibiricum reaches up to 97% or above, the seed bank density is reduced by 93% or above, xanthium sibiricum populations can be rapidly reduced on the basis of low-cost input, the influence on other species is small, protection of biological diversity and maintenance of ecological system stability are facilitated, and the method is suitable for large-scale ecological management.

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparations, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine spray for treating rhinitis and a preparation method thereof.The traditional Chinese medicine spray is prepared from flos magnoliae liliflorae, fructus xanthii, herba ephedrae, fructus forsythiae, flos lonicerae, radix angelicae, herba asari, menthol, herba centipedae and herba menthae. Refining to obtain a fluid extract; and mixing the fluid extract with a penetration enhancer consisting of aminoketone and menthol, a sodium hyaluronate mucous membrane repairing agent, a pH regulator, an isoosmotic adjusting agent and a preservative to prepare spray liquid medicine, and finally performing sterile filtration and filling. Through efficient extraction and synergism of composite auxiliary materials, the permeability and bioavailability of the medicine are remarkably improved, and the symptoms such as nasal obstruction and running nose can be quickly relieved; meanwhile, the anti-inflammatory function and the function of actively repairing the damaged nasal mucosa are achieved, and the recurrence rate is reduced from the source; the pH and osmotic pressure of the preparation are precisely adjusted, the use is comfortable, and the quality is stable and controllable.

The invention discloses an application of a compound Phyllanthusmin C in serving as a herbicide. A large number of studies show that the compound Phyllanthusmin C separated and purified from the taiwania flousiana has broad-spectrum herbicidal activity; the weeding composition has an obvious inhibition effect on various weeds such as ageratum conyzoides, mikania micrantha, euonymus japonicus, horseweed herb, cleavers, xanthium sibiricum, mazus japonicus, purslane, dayflower, carp intestines, barnyard grass, eleusine indica, digitaria sanguinalis, green bristlegrass, cyperus iria, bidens pilosa, alternanthera philoxeroides, moleplant seed, alopecurus aequalis and cyperus rotundus, is very efficient, and is obviously superior to the existing most common herbicide glyphosate. Besides, the compound Phyllanthusmin C is derived from natural plants, is safe and environment-friendly, has the advantage of environmental friendliness, and has very good application value and prospect in the aspect of developing herbicides.

1. The name of the design product: Xanthium packaging box. 2. The use of the design product: for containing medicine. 3. The design points of the design product: the combination of shape and pattern. 4. The picture or photo that best shows the design points: the main view of the combined state. 5. The main view, rear view, right view of component 1 are the same as the main view, rear view, right view of the combined state, omitted; the bottom view, top view of the combined state are embodied in the bottom view, top view of component 1, omitted.

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing hair loss, growing hair and removing dandruff as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines. The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing hair loss, growing hair and removing dandruff. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-12 parts of lithospermum, 8-12 parts of paris polyphylla, 15-25 parts of duckweed, 8-12 parts of golden larch bark, 8-12 parts of lucid ganoderma, 15-25 parts of cocklebur fruit, 15-20 parts of gallnut, 8-12 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 5-10 parts of schizonepeta, 8-12 parts of radix saposhnikoviae, 4-8 parts of notopterygium root, 5-10 parts of schisandra chinensis, 5-10 parts of elecampane, 5-10 parts of eclipta, 5-10 parts of ginseng, 5-10 parts of angelica sinensis, 5-10 parts of saponin, 5-10 parts of soapberry and 5-10 parts of broadleaf holly leaf. , 8-12 parts of fructus ligustri lucidi, and 4-8 parts of herb of wiss mannii The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing alopecia, growing hair and removing dandruff, aiming at improving the problems of alopecia, dandruff and scalp discomfort.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and particularly discloses a method for improving plant yield based on overexpression AMT combined with gibberellin application, overexpression of a xanthium ammonium transporter coding gene XsiAMT1.1 1a is completed in a tested plant through gene cloning, plasmid digestion, homologous recombination, competent transformation of escherichia coli and agrobacterium tumefaciens and inflorescence infection, and the yield of the xanthium ammonium transporter coding gene XsiAMT1.1 1a is increased. The sequence of the ammonium transporter coding gene XsiAMT1.1. 1a is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 1, and the sequence of the ammonium transporter coded by the ammonium transporter coding gene XsiAMT1.1. 1a is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 2. Furthermore, on the basis of overexpression of the XsiAMT1.1 a, a gibberellin active substance GA4 aqueous solution is applied to the root of the tested plant. On the premise of not additionally applying a nitrogen fertilizer, through overexpression of the xanthium sibiricum AMT1.1 1a and combination of exogenous application of the GA4, plant growth can be remarkably promoted, and the yield is greatly increased and is increased by more than one time compared with that of a control group. The invention provides an effective method which not only can effectively improve the plant yield, but also can avoid environmental pollution caused by application of a large amount of nitrogen fertilizer.

A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating acute and chronic inflammation of the ear, nose, and throat, and its preparation method, characterized in that, by weight, it is made from the following traditional Chinese medicinal materials: 10-30 parts of Lycium chinense root bark, 8-30 parts of Gardenia jasminoides, 10-30 parts of Sanguisorba officinalis root bark, 8-25 parts of Schizonepeta tenuifolia root bark, 6-16 parts of Angelica dahurica root bark, 10-35 parts of Asparagus cochinchinensis root bark, 11-35 parts of Platycodon grandiflorus root bark, 7-46 parts of Paeonia lactiflora root bark, 8-46 parts of Rehmannia glutinosa root bark, and 5-10 parts of Oroxylum indicum root bark. 14 parts of the following ingredients are used: Astragalus membranaceus 12-50 parts, Magnolia biondii 10-30 parts, Trichosanthes kirilowii 10-35 parts, Stellaria dichotoma 5-20 parts, Imperata cylindrica 7-30 parts, Fagopyrum dibotrys 10-35 parts, Coix lacryma-jobi 13-60 parts, Lepidium apetalum 5-15 parts, Gypsum fibrosum 14-50 parts, Sophora tonkinensis 3-20 parts, Lonicera japonica 12-50 parts, Xanthium sibiricum 6-35 parts, Ephedra sinica 6-30 parts, and Styrax benzoin 1-3 parts. After grinding into powder, the mixture is steamed with rice wine to obtain pills. The principle of treating all three (ear, nose, and throat) simultaneously, considering the anatomical structure and physiological function of the ear, nose, and throat, aims to reduce cross-infection, promote recovery, and achieve ideal medicinal properties.

The invention provides a compound traditional Chinese medicine antipruritic composition and camellia oil containing the same. The compound traditional Chinese medicine antipruritic composition is prepared from the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight: 0.1-25 parts of baeckea frutescens, 0.2-30 parts of perfoliote knotweed herb, 0.5-30 parts of eriocarpous glochidion herb, 1-35 parts of purslane herb, 0.1-25 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 0.1-25 parts of mosla dianthera, 1-25 parts of xanthium sibiricum and 0.1-5 parts of duckweed. The antipruritic composition is prepared by extracting traditional Chinese medicines, is safe in components and has a relatively good antipruritic effect, and when the antipruritic composition is further added into the camellia oil, the antipruritic composition is mild and non-irritant to skin and has very good antipruritic activity.

The external preparation is prepared from the following Chinese herbal medicines in parts by weight: 4 to 20 parts of herba artemisiae scopariae, 2 to 10 parts of cicada slough, 2 to 10 parts of cortex phellodendri, 4 to 20 parts of radix arnebiae seu lithospermi, 2 to 10 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 4 to 20 parts of herba agrimoniae, 4 to 20 parts of fructus xanthii, 4 to 20 parts of fructus tribuli, 4 to 20 parts of cortex moutan, 2 to 10 parts of radix rehmanniae, 4 to 20 parts of radix clematidis, 4 to 20 parts of rhizoma dioscoreae, 4 to 20 parts of spina gleditsiae, 4 to 20 parts of herba sedi and 4 to 20 parts of radix saposhnikoviae. The preparation method of the external preparation comprises the following steps: wrapping the weighed raw materials with gauze, soaking in 60-70L of cold water for 2-5 hours, boiling with big fire, decocting with small fire for 4-5 hours, closing the small fire, and taking out soup, thereby obtaining the external preparation. The external preparation developed by the invention has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting diuresis, dispelling wind and arresting itching, and especially has an obvious treatment effect and no toxic or side effect after being assisted by medicated bath.

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis based on a fructus xanthii extract and a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition. 5%-7% of liquorice; 15%-20% of dark plum; 2%-5% of bighead atractylodes rhizome; 20%-25% of schisandra chinensis; 1%-3% of almonds; 5%-8% of cortex mori radicis; 4%-11% of centipeda minima; 4%-7% of fructus chebulae; 0.2%-0.5% of cassia twig; 1%-3% of radix saposhnikoviae and 4%-9% of 4%-7% of radix astragali; 3%-6% of radix ophiopogonis; the raw materials are processed and proportioned, and the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is prepared through the processes of decoction of the detoxifying and synergistic group, concentration of the orifice-opening and exterior-strengthening group, extraction of the qi-tonifying and yin-nourishing group, mixed light decoction and concentration. When the ointment is used, a cotton swab is coated with the ointment, the cotton swab coated with the ointment is fed into the nasal polyp part of a rhinitis patient and stays for about 20 minutes, after the drug effect of the ointment is slowly released, the nasal polyp necroses, part of the nasal polyp can fall off after about 15 days, and the treatment process can be repeated for multiple times and once every 15 days until the nasal polyp completely falls off. The ointment can effectively relieve nasal obstruction, running nose, rhinocnesmus and sneezing symptoms of rhinitis patients; the traditional Chinese medicine is not required to take medicine but is only externally used, is very safe to use and has no toxic or side effect.

The present application provides a method for the wild return of Plantago asiatica, which relates to the technical field of the wild return of rare and endangered plants. The method comprises: preparing the target return site of Plantago asiatica with a reverse slope horizontal step, the elevation of the target return site to the horizontal ground is less than or equal to 5 meters, and the soil thickness of the target return site is greater than or equal to 10 centimeters; planting Plantago asiatica in the reverse slope horizontal step in March, and weeding every 15 days after planting; sowing Xanthium sibiricum seeds between the rows of Plantago asiatica in April, and thinning out the grown Xanthium sibiricum in June; after clearing all Xanthium sibiricum in July, covering the reverse slope horizontal step with the Plantago asiatica exposed, and removing the film from the reverse slope horizontal step in September. The method of the present application is used to improve the survival rate of Plantago asiatica in the wild return by pretreating the target return site of Plantago asiatica and planting shade plants between the rows of Plantago asiatica.

The invention discloses a rhinitis moxibustion formula, rhinitis moxibustion and a use method thereof, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine moxibustion, the rhinitis moxibustion formula comprises the following raw materials by weight: 50-70 parts of moxa, 10-15 parts of dahurian angelica root, 10-15 parts of magnolia flower, 5-10 parts of Ligusticum wallichii, 5-10 parts of cocklebur fruit, and 1-3 parts of borneol. According to the moxa and traditional Chinese medicine combined medicine effect composite system, under the catalysis of moxibustion heating power, the synergistic effects of activating blood, opening orifices, dispelling cold, removing dampness, diminishing inflammation and relieving pain are fully achieved. Clinical verification shows that the symptoms such as nasal obstruction and runny nose of most patients after one-time moxibustion are obviously relieved, and the treatment effect is remarkable. According to the rhinitis moxibustion device, stable placement and use of different positions of the face can be met through the self-adaptive attaching structure, heat can be perfectly blocked, scalding accidents are effectively avoided, operation is easy, and use is convenient and fast.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis, a preparation and a preparation method, and relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicines. The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-20 parts of fructus xanthii; 5-20 parts by weight of citronella; 3-15 parts by weight of cacumen biotae; 3-15 parts by weight of sweet almond; 4-18 parts by weight of mulberry leaves; 5-20 parts by weight of Tianshan ice chrysanthemum; 5-20 parts by weight of wild chrysanthemum flower; 5-20 parts by weight of folium apocyni veneti; 4-18 parts by weight of fritillaria pallidiflora; and 2-10 parts by weight of sea buckthorn fruit oil. According to the traditional Chinese medicine composition, through reasonable compatibility of the components, the effects of relieving stuffy nose, resisting inflammation, moistening dryness, regulating body fluid and the like can be achieved, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition has good treatment and improvement effects on acute rhinitis, allergic rhinitis and chronic hypertrophic rhinitis.

This invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating allergic rhinitis and its application, relating to the field of allergic rhinitis treatment technology. It comprises: 12-18 parts Astragalus membranaceus, 8-12 parts Codonopsis pilosula, 6-10 parts medicated leaven (processed with styrax), 5-9 parts Lilium brownii, 5-10 parts Platycodon grandiflorus, 4-7 parts Prunus mume, 3-5 parts Cicadae periostracum, 2-4 parts Xanthium sibiricum (processed with styrax), and 2-4 parts Glycyrrhiza uralensis (processed with styrax). This invention scientifically combines Astragalus membranaceus and Codonopsis pilosula (for invigorating qi and strengthening the exterior), Xanthium sibiricum (processed with styrax) and Cicadae periostracum (for dispelling wind and opening the orifices), Lilium brownii and Prunus mume (for astringing the lungs and nourishing the blood), medicated leaven (processed with styrax) for strengthening the spleen and harmonizing the middle jiao, and Platycodon grandiflorus and Glycyrrhiza uralensis (processed with styrax) for harmonizing the various herbs. The proportions of each group can produce a synergistic effect, which can not only effectively relieve the external symptoms of allergic rhinitis such as nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, and nasal itching, but also improve the patient's allergic constitution and enhance immune tolerance by invigorating qi and strengthening the exterior, regulating lung and spleen functions, thereby reducing the recurrence rate and achieving a therapeutic effect that addresses both the symptoms and the root cause of allergic rhinitis.

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a compound herbicide for siberian cocklebur and a preparation method thereof, and the compound herbicide comprises 150 ml of benazolin, 60 ml of florasulam, 1.5 g of alkyl polyglycoside, 7 g of polyvinyl alcohol, 100 g of diatomite and 70 ml of distilled water. According to the compound herbicide, synergistic interaction of multiple action mechanisms is realized through scientific proportioning. The benazolin is used as a benzothiadiazinone herbicide and can inhibit an electron transport chain in plant photosynthesis; the florasulam is used as an acetolactate synthetase inhibitor and can block synthesis of branched chain amino acid. After the two components are compounded, the risk of drug resistance caused by long-term use of a single component is remarkably reduced. A composite herbicide is stirred through stirring blades, the composite herbicide is extruded through movement of the stirring blades, the extruded composite herbicide is crushed through crushing blades, and finally crushed composite herbicide particles are dried, so that the preparation process of the composite herbicide is simplified; the preparation efficiency of the compound herbicide is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to Jianqu and a processing method thereof, and the Jianqu comprises the following raw materials and auxiliary materials: polygonum hydropiper, eupatorium, artemisia apiacea, semen armeniacae amarae, phaseolus calcaratus, fructus aurantii (stir-fried with bran), betel nut powder, rhizoma cyperi powder, magnolia officinalis powder, mint powder, rice sprout powder, malt powder, cinnamon powder, perilla powder, hawthorn (stir-fried), rhizoma atractylodis, radix angelicae, pericarpium citri reticulatae, pogostemon cablin, liquorice, common vladimiria root, wheat bran and flour. According to the Jianqu disclosed by the invention, the herba eupatorii which also has the functions of relieving exterior syndrome and resolving dampness, can promote digestive juice secretion and does not contain toxicity is used for replacing xanthium sibiricum, and the formula does not contain the xanthium sibiricum with toxicity, so that the original effects of improving dyspepsia and relieving gastrointestinal discomfort can be well maintained and even improved; moreover, the injury to the liver can be well avoided, and the safety is better.

This invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine technology, specifically relating to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating chronic rhinitis-sinusitis, its preparation method, and its uses. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is made from Codonopsis pilosula, Astragalus membranaceus (processed), Atractylodes macrocephala (processed), Ligustrum lucidum, Magnolia biondii, Xanthium sibiricum (processed), Angelica dahurica, Ligusticum chuanxiong (processed), Platycodon grandiflorus, Cinnamomum cassia, Saposhnikovia divaricata, Glycyrrhiza uralensis (processed), and Asarum heterotropoides. This traditional Chinese medicine composition has the effects of clearing the lungs and dispelling pathogens, strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, and draining pus and opening the nasal passages, showing significant therapeutic effects on chronic rhinitis-sinusitis. Furthermore, the preparation method of this traditional Chinese medicine composition has the advantages of simple preparation process, high efficiency, energy saving, and minimal destruction of effective components.

1. Name of the Design Product: Packaging Bottle (Xanthium Sibiricum Antibacterial Liquid). 2. Use of the Design Product: The design product is used for containing liquid medicine. 3. Design Key Points of the Design Product: Lies in the shape. 4. Picture or Photo that Best Illustrates the Design Key Points: Front view in the combined state. 5. Other Circumstances Requiring Explanation: Other Explanation: Component 1 of this application is made of transparent material.

This invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating allergic rhinitis, derived from a family secret recipe, and its preparation method. The composition consists of 30 parts honeysuckle, 30 parts winter jasmine, 10 parts *Paederia scandens*, 10 parts gentian, 10 parts verbena, and 10 parts *Xanthium sibiricum*. Honeysuckle and winter jasmine account for 60% of the total weight, with the remaining components making up 40%. The preparation method involves collecting the roots, stems, and flowers of honeysuckle and winter jasmine in autumn, washing, drying, and grinding them into a powder or other form. No chemically synthesized drugs or non-natural ingredients are added during the preparation process. This composition is for external use, twice daily, with each application being 0.5%-1% of the total weight of the composition. It effectively relieves symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose, and sneezing caused by allergic rhinitis. Clinical trials have verified an efficacy rate exceeding 90%, and it is safe to use with no significant side effects, making it suitable for long-term use. The preparation is simple and suitable for industrial production; storage should be in a dry, light-protected location to preserve its efficacy.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating wind-heat type common cold. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is prepared from gypsum, rhizoma anemarrhenae, honeysuckle, fructus forsythiae, radix isatidis, folium isatidis, laggera pterodonta, radix bupleuri, radix scutellariae, rhizoma coptidis, radix puerariae, bamboo leaves, dandelion, herba patriniae, fructus xanthii, flos magnoliae liliflorae, radix angelicae, rhizoma phragmitis, radix arnebiae seu lithospermi, radix platycodonis, bombyx batryticatus, cortex lycii radicis, wax gourd kernels, radix saposhnikoviae, radix paeoniae rubra, indigo naturalis, coix seeds, Chinese yam, rice sprouts, hawthorn fruits, hyacinth beans, centipeda minima, herba schizonepetae, mint, almonds, perilla leaves, fresh ginger and liquorice. The medicament is prepared from 38 raw medicinal materials. The used medicaments can be oral liquid, granules, powder, capsules, electuary and tablets. The preparation method comprises the following steps: extracting the medicines with water to prepare a concentrated solution, and preparing the concentrated solution into the traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to a conventional method. The raw material medicines adopted by the invention are common traditional Chinese medicines, are low in preparation cost and basically have no toxic or side effect. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the advantages of quick response and high curative effect, can enhance the autoimmunity, and is suitable for various sudden, explosive, epidemic and influenza. The diseases can also be prevented and treated. The invention can be suitable for large-pot decoction, oral administration, fumigation and bath in large places, such as schools, troops, factories and mines and the like. And the traditional Chinese medicine composition is mainly used for treating various types of diseases such as wind heat, summer-heat dampness, influenza, rhinitis, mosquito bite injury and the like.

The invention discloses cocklebur fruit and perilla frutescens compound rhinitis oil and a preparation process thereof, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine compound preparations. The essential components comprise 10-20 parts by weight of fructus xanthii, 30-50 parts by weight of perilla oil, 5-10 parts by weight of sea buckthorn fruit oil, 2-5 parts by weight of a dendrobium officinale flower extract, 1-3 parts by weight of a licoflavone extract, 0.5-1 part by weight of a Chinese prickly ash seed extract, 0.3 part by weight of vitamin C and beta-cyclodextrin, and the mass ratio of the beta-cyclodextrin to the perilla oil is 3: 1; the optional components comprise 0.2 part of matrine extract, 0.3 part of sodium hyaluronate and 0.1 part of natural limonene, the optional components can be added independently or in a combined mode, the proportion of necessary and optional components is optimized, the targeted preparation technology of all the extracts is combined, and the segmented extraction, microencapsulation and low-temperature homogenization technologies are matched, so that multi-component synergistic interaction is achieved, and the skin care effect is achieved. The problems that an existing preparation is limited in effect and poor in stability are solved, and the adaptability and use performance of the rhinitis oil are improved.

This invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating allergic rhinitis, its preparation method, and its application. The effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine composition are made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: Astragalus membranaceus 3-50, Atractylodes macrocephala 3-30, Saposhnikovia divaricata 3-30, Magnolia biondii 3-30, Xanthium sibiricum (fried) 3-30, Ganoderma lucidum 3-50, Platycodon grandiflorus 3-30, calcined dragon bone 5-50, calcined oyster shell 5-50, Terminalia chebula 3-30, Adenophora stricta 3-30, Cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder 3-30, and Dictamnus dasycarpus 3-30. The raw materials of this traditional Chinese medicine composition are common, the preparation method is simple and easy to operate, and it has wide application value. Oral administration of the drug significantly improves nasal sensitivity symptoms in a mouse model of allergic rhinitis, reduces the levels of IgE and histamine in serum and nasal lavage fluid, reduces the level of inflammatory factors in serum, and inhibits the number of inflammatory cells and mast cells in the nasal mucosa, thus effectively treating allergic rhinitis.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating exercise-induced knee joint pain as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises a traditional Chinese medicine A, a traditional Chinese medicine B and a traditional Chinese medicine C, the traditional Chinese medicine A comprises the following raw materials: ground beetles, scorpions, centipedes, earthworms, processed rhizoma arisaematis, bombyx batryticatus, rhizoma smilacis glabrae, safflowers, cocklebur fruits, processed radix aconiti and processed radix aconiti agrestis The traditional Chinese medicine B is prepared from the following raw materials: radix angelicae sinensis, flos carthami, radix achyranthis bidentatae, ground beeltle, rhizoma chuanxiong, radix saposhnikoviae, rhizoma drynariae, frankincense, myrrh and rhizoma zingiberis; the traditional Chinese medicine C is prepared from the following raw materials: radix angelicae sinensis, radix angelicae, pericarpium citri reticulatae, fructus aurantii, cortex cinnamomi, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, grape seeds and radix astragali. The three components are cooperatively and externally applied to the knee joint, transdermal absorption of the medicine is promoted by means of heating power, local blood vessels are expanded, microcirculation is improved, vasospasm is relieved, the medicine directly reaches the focus through tendon warming and collateral dredging effects, and the symptoms such as joint soreness, numbness, swelling and movement disorder are rapidly relieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine compositions, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating spleen deficiency and liver depression type leukorrheal diseases as well as a preparation method and application of the traditional Chinese medicine composition. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 to 30 parts of rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, 25 to 30 parts of rhizoma dioscoreae, 6 to 8 parts of radix codonopsis, 12 to 15 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 10 to 12 parts of semen plantaginis, 9 to 12 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 3 to 5 parts of liquorice root, 6 to 8 parts of rhizoma cyperi, 4 to 6 parts of fructus xanthii, 9 to 12 parts of pungent litse fruit root and 6 to 10 parts of radix bupleuri. The rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, the Chinese yam and the codonopsis pilosula are used for invigorating spleen, replenishing qi and treating root causes, the radix bupleuri, the rhizoma cyperi and the radix paeoniae alba are used for soothing liver-qi stagnation and regulating qi activity, the rhizoma atractylodis, the semen plantaginis and the cocklebur fruit are used for eliminating dampness, promoting diuresis and removing turbidity, and the pungent litse fruit root is used for warming middle-jiao, resolving dampness, promoting qi circulation and relieving pain to form a'spleen invigorating-liver soothing-dampness resolving 'synergistic system. The compound pathogenesis of spleen deficiency, liver depression and damp turbidity is specifically solved.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating chronic rhinitis as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine, the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of pinellia ternate, 5-15 parts of fructus aurantii, 10-20 parts of poria cocos, 10-20 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 5-15 parts of fructus xanthii, 3-8 parts of semen coicis, 10-20 parts of radix angelicae, 5-15 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 15-25 parts of houttuynia cordata and 3-8 parts of liquorice. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has a good treatment effect on the chronic rhinitis, can treat the pathogenesis of the chronic rhinitis fundamentally, and effectively improves the treatment effect on the chronic rhinitis.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microbial fermentation, and particularly relates to medicated leaven based on multi-strain fermentation and application thereof.The composite fermentation strain of seven functional strains obtained through screening is used for conducting segmented fermentation on wheat bran, flour, phaseolus calcaratus, semen armeniacae amarae, dried flaccid, dried sweet wormwood herb and dried xanthium sibiricum, all the strains are sequentially proliferated according to the growth time sequence, and the multi-strain fermentation effect is achieved. Competitive inhibition is avoided, so that leaching of effective components is guaranteed, and the fermentation effect is improved; the dried peppery glutinous rice, the dried sweet wormwood herb and the dried xanthium sibiricum herb replace traditional fresh materials, so that the loss of active ingredients caused by season limitation and high-temperature decoction is avoided.

The invention discloses a microneedle patch simulating a xanthium sibiricum barb structure and application of the microneedle patch in drug delivery. A preparation method of the microneedle patch comprises three steps. The method comprises the following steps: S1, obtaining a microneedle patch model simulating a xanthium sibiricum barb structure through 3D printing; s2, performing mold reversing on the microneedle patch model obtained in the step S1 to obtain a microneedle patch mold; and S3, preparing a material liquid for preparing the microneedle patch, pouring the material liquid into a microneedle patch mold, then placing the mold in a vacuum environment for 10-30 min to remove bubbles in the material liquid, then carrying out vacuum heating and drying on the mold until the material liquid is dried and formed, and then taking out the formed microneedle patch from the mold. The microneedle patch is used for transdermal drug delivery, the siberian cocklebur barbed structure of the microneedle patch can hook skin tissue after penetrating into the skin so as to increase the adhesive force of the microneedle patch on the skin, and possibility is provided for long-time drug controlled release of the microneedle.

The invention discloses intelligent quantitative seeding equipment for agricultural planting, relates to the technical field of agricultural seeding, and aims to solve the technical problem that seeding precision is affected by manual control and experience calibration of operators. A seed taking groove for clamping barbs on the surfaces of xanthium sibiricum seeds is formed in the outer wall of a seed taking head; a plurality of barb grooves are formed in the inner wall of the seed taking groove, a jacking roller used for jacking the seed taking head is rotatably mounted in the shell, a seed metering mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the shell and comprises a shielding cover and a seed metering plate, and the exhaust mechanism comprises an air storage bag and a pressed rod and further comprises two exhaust assemblies. The exhaust assembly comprises an exhaust pipe, a gas gathering pipe and a plurality of gas guide plates. The device has the advantages that quantitative seed taking is achieved through the seed scattering assembly, waste is reduced through a material return opening, uniform seed metering is guaranteed through the seed moving and metering mechanism, seed postures are optimized through spiral airflow through the exhaust mechanism, precise seed falling is guaranteed, and the sowing efficiency and effect are improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biomedicine, and particularly relates to application of a cocklebur fruit plant exosome to treatment of allergic rhinitis, the cocklebur fruit plant exosome has a definite treatment effect on the allergic rhinitis, can improve allergic behaviors, relieve respiratory mucosa inflammation and down-regulate expression of allergy-related molecules (IgE, IL-4 and histamine), and can be used for treating allergic rhinitis. The anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic active ingredients of the fructus xanthii are naturally enriched, so that the bioavailability of the active ingredients is remarkably improved; the therapeutic effects of inhibiting histamine release, regulating immune balance and relieving nasal mucosa inflammation infiltration are achieved by relying on the carried natural active substances; meanwhile, by virtue of inherent low immunogenicity and high biocompatibility of the plant exosome, the safety concern of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation is avoided, and the medication safety is remarkably improved.

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition, a preparation method thereof and a patch prepared from the traditional Chinese medicine composition. The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 5-30 parts of kadsura coccinea; 5-30 parts of akebia stem; 5 to 30 parts of centipeda minima; 5 to 30 parts of fructus xanthii; 10 to 50 parts of entada phaseoloides; 20 to 60 parts of sessile alternanthera herb; and 2-15 parts of cudrania cochinchinensis. Research finds that the conditioning state of the traditional Chinese medicine is achieved by utilizing the efficacy of the medicine on the human body, the specific fragrance prepared from the medicinal materials after specific high temperature and grinding, and the efficacy of the incense and the medicine, and the obvious effect is achieved by regulating the flow of qi and blood through the incense for treating the symptoms through the medicine.