The invention discloses a special bacterium-contained organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for tea plants. A fermentation technology comprises the following steps: 1, taking 35% of CMS, 15% of tobacco powder and 30% of a domestic fungal leftover, and uniformly mixing them to obtain a mixture; 2, injecting 0.1% of dry yeast powder and 3% of a mixed Bacillus mucilaginosus and actinomyce solution which is prepared with a compound alkaloid as an bactericide, and composting for 168h; 3, injecting a dissolving solution containing 1% of alum, 0.5% of borax, 0.1% of cooper sulfate and 0.3% of sulfur powder into each 625kg of above fermented material, adding 230kg of urine, 120kg of monoammonium phosphate and 100kg of potassium sulfate, uniformly stirring, and composting for 72h; 4, detecting that whether contents of organic matters, water, nitrogen, phosphor, potassium, effective live bacteria and the like in the fertilizer composted in step 3 satisfy standards shown in the specification; and 5, granulating qualified semi-finished product discs obtained in step 4, and packaging them to prepare finished products after processes of low temperature drying, screening and detection. The fertilizer, which has the effects of soil activation, tea plant root environment improvement, tea strongylid and fusarium inhibition and the like, has important effects on the construction of organic tea gardens and nuisance-free tea gardens.