The invention discloses a flame-retardant oriented-structure strand board improved production device and technology. An oriented strand board production system comprises a wet strand board conveying device, a wet strand board stock bin, a drying device, a dry strand board first conveying device, a screening device, a dry strand board stock bin, a dry strand board second conveying device, a glue blending device, a spreading device, a hot pressing device and a flame retardant spraying structure; and the flame retardant spraying structure is connected with the wet strand board conveying device, the dry strand board first conveying device, the dry strand board second conveying device, the glue blending device and the spreading device. According to the flame-retardant oriented-structure strandboard improved production device and technology, multi-procedure spraying is adopted, strand boards can sufficiently absorb a flame retardant, the flame retardant is uniformly distributed, the situation that the spraying quantity of the flame retardant during a single procedure does not reach the standard, thus, the flame retarding performance of the boards are unqualified, or the spraying quantity of the flame retardant is too large, the surfaces of the strand boards cannot absorb the flame retardant in time, and the flame retardant runs off and is wasted is avoided. The flame-retardant oriented strand boards obtained through processing are good in flame retarding performance, and equivalent to oriented strand boards produced and pressed without adding the flame retardant in physical performance.