The invention relates to the field of mobile antennas, and provides a transmission device and an electrically-tunable antenna. The device comprises a transmission assembly. The transmission assembly comprises first bevel gears, second bevel gears, a transmission shaft, gears and racks. The first bevel gears are meshed with the second bevel gears, the first bevel gears are used for being connectedwith an external driving mechanism, the second bevel gears and the gears are connected to the transmission shaft in a sleeving mode, the gears and the racks are more than one and are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode and meshed with one another, and each rack is used for being fixedly connected with a movable medium of a phase shifter. According to the transmission device, the rotationdirection of transmission is changed through cooperation between the first bevel gears and the second bevel gears; the plurality of gears can be arranged on the transmission shaft as required, so thatthe phases of a plurality of phase shifters can be synchronously adjusted by means of one external drive, the synchronization precision of phase adjustment is ensured, a required space can be provided for arrangement of more phase shifters, miniaturization of the antenna is facilitated, materials are reduced, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.