The application provides a binary
ionic liquid fiber membrane, a preparation method and application in adsorption of
palladium, and belongs to the technical field of adsorption materials, and comprises the following steps: mixing
dichloromethane and
acetic acid to obtain a first solution; dissolving
cellulose acetate, a first
ionic liquid and a second
ionic liquid in the first solution to obtain a second solution; the first ionic liquid and the second ionic liquid are alkenyl
imidazole salts with different length
alkyl side chain molecular structures; adding N,N'-
methylene bisacrylamide and
benzoyl peroxide into the second solution, heating, stirring and warming to obtain a third solution; performing high-pressure
electrospinning on the third solution to obtain a binary ionic liquid
fiber membrane; or performing
irradiation on the second solution after high-pressure
electrospinning to obtain a binary ionic liquid
fiber membrane. The binary ionic liquid fiber membrane prepared by the application can efficiently and selectively adsorb and recover
palladium from a complex acidic solution, and has the advantages of faster adsorption speed, better selectivity and better
salt resistance.