55results about How to "Limited life" patented technology

Systems and methods for monitoring physiological signals from a subject to determine the subject's susceptibility for having a seizure. Also includes are systems and methods for activating an alert when there is a communication error between an implanted device and the external assembly. Additionally included are systems and method for long-term substantially continuous physiological signal data collection. At least a portion of the systems of the present invention may be implanted within the subject. In some embodiments, brain activity signals are sampled from the subject with implanted electrodes and are communicated to an external assembly where the brain activity signals are analyzed to determine the subject's susceptibility for having a seizure.

A software based method and system providing secure and robust multifactor authentication of internet users using at least one factor each of 1) Something you know; 2) Something you have; and 3) Something you are—A physical characteristic of the user or his / her computer / device. This method of authenticating the identity of a user to determine access to a host includes providing an encrypted key string based on one or more static and dynamic factors corresponding the data instances of a user or his / her computer / device, one or more static and dynamic factors corresponding the data instances of the host, and user input factors; evaluating the factor-based data instances to determine if the user's identity is authenticated; and granting or restricting the user's access to the host based on authentication results. The provider generates a key string based on the inputs gathered / provided, time stamps the key, encrypts the key and sends it to the host. The host in turns decrypts the key string, evaluates the static factors against its database, and evaluates the dynamic factors based on pre-defined logic. The user is successfully authenticated if all validations are positive. Based on the authentication results the user is granted or restricted an access to the host resources. This method and system significantly reduces the chances of identity theft occurring from phishing, pharming, man-in-middle theft, spy-ware, and key stroke logger in everyday consumer e-commerce by deploying multifactor authentication based on static and dynamic factors stored / generated at multiple places, key encryption, key time stamping, and elimination of key strokes.

A method of constructing an antenna, filter, or similar structure comprising one or more planar electrically conductive radiating and / or receiving elements having conductive feedlines attached thereto and a planar around reference conductor spaced therefrom by a spacer layer, comprising the steps of: providing a planar dielectric fabric spacer layer; applying conductive material to a first side of said spacer layer, by an embroidery process employing conductive thread or yarn, to define said electrically conductive radiating and / or receiving elements having conductive feedlines attached thereto; providing a planar around reference conductor on the opposite side of said planar spacer layer in a position corresponding to the pattern of said electrically conductive radiating and / or receiving elements having conductive feedlines attached thereto; and providing a connection whereby said conductive feedlines attached to said electrically conductive radiating and / or receiving elements, and said planar around reference conductor, can each be connected to associated signal transmitting and / or receiving equipment.

Improved integrated processes for the production of alkyl aromatic compounds are disclosed wherein aromatic compounds which may be treated for removal of deleterious substances are reacted with olefin compounds, which may also be treated for contaminant removal, in the presence of acidic zeolite catalyst(s) to produce the desired alkyl aromatic compound(s). The aromatic and preferably also the olefin feeds are treated substantially to remove contaminants, particularly the nitrogen compounds contained therein, before they are brought together for reaction in the presence of the zeolite catalyst(s). In accordance with the present invention, it has been found that feed pretreatment for removal of nitrogen compounds significantly improves the run length and life of the acidic zeolite catalyst(s). The feed pretreatment of this invention may include the steps of distillation, extraction, and / or adsorption by solid adsorbent, which may be regenerated in accordance with further embodiments of this invention.

Disposable razors are known. Unfortunately, "wet-shaving" is required with these razors which can be an inconvenience if the appropriate facilities are not readily available. Dry shaving would be ideal but dry shavers are not designed to be cheap enough to be disposable. The problem of providing a razor that could be used for wet or dry shaving that is cheap enough to throw away after a few uses is solved by the provision of a power operated razor 1 comprising a head 2 incorporating one or more cutter containing shaver heads 11, a body 3, a power supply 4 operatively connected to the or each cutter and an actuator 8 to actuate the razor 1, their arrangement being such that there is no normal means of access to the interior of the razor 1. This alleviates the problem because access to the working parts to replace them is denied.

In order to increase the flow rate of coolant liquid supplied to the nozzle (88) of a plasma torch (10) and to extend the life of the plasma torch (10), within the plasma torch (10), an electrode coolant liquid passage (60, 84, 85, 86, and 64 which supplies coolant liquid to an electrode (80), and a nozzle coolant liquid passage (56, 70, 92, 72 and 68) which supplies coolant liquid to the nozzle (88), are provided separately as independent coolant liquid passages which extend in parallel, and which are mutually electrically insulated from one another. Moreover, the flow rate of coolant liquid in the nozzle coolant liquid passage is greater than the flow rate of coolant liquid in the electrode coolant liquid passage.

In a wet shave razor integrated with a base unit, the razor has a handle, at least one razor cartridge coupled to the handle, a control module and a sensor integrated into the handle, a sensor for detecting movement of the handle, and memory for storing data related to the movement of the handle. The base unit has a display for indicating data pertaining to cartridge use, a controller in communication with the display, and a mechanism for transferring data from the memory to the controller when the razor is received by the base unit. A method of tracking the use of shaving devices includes receiving an input signal indicative of a movement of the shaving device, maintaining a count of a number of the input signals, incrementing the count in response to additional received input signals, and displaying a value in response to the counted number of input signals.

A system and method for manufacturing composite material components having substantially uniform properties comprising means to control the metering of constituent composite material components during manufacture. The resulting composite material components may, for example, be used in the construction of decking systems, railing, porches, fences, stairs, or other similar or suitable applications that may benefit from aesthetically pleasing appearances.

An electrochemical cell of either a primary or a secondary chemistry, is described. In either case, the cell has a negative electrode of lithium or of an anode material which is capable of intercalating and de-intercalating lithium coupled with a positive electrode of a cathode active material. A nitrate compound is mixed with either the anode material or the cathode active material prior to contact with its current collector. The resulting electrode couple is activated by a nonaqueous electrolyte. The electrolyte flows into and throughout the electrodes causing the nitrate additive to dissolve in the electrolyte. The nitrate solute is then able to contact the lithium to provide an electrically insulating and ionically conducting passivation layer thereon.

An Antenna comprising a ground layer, a feed layer, an antennal layer and a corrugated or dimpled non-woven fabric dielectric substrate interposed between two of the layers. The use of said non-woven corrugated fabric is to provide differing distances between the ground layer and the antenna layer as well as to provide both light weight construction and flexibility.

Biological navigation devices and methods are disclosed. The devices can be used as or to support colonoscopies or endoscopes. The devices can have longitudinally extensible cells that can be selectively inflated. The devices can have articulable links. The devices can be removably attached to elongated elements, such as colonoscopes or other endoscopes.

A cleat device (20) is taught for forming concrete curbing that jointly retains a back board form (22) and a front board form (24) with a spreader (25) spaced apart between the forms. The cleat device consists of three basic elements first a right angle shaped cleat back (26) having a top (28) and leg (30) configured to intimately engage and retain the back board form. Second a cleat arm (44) that includes a top arm (46) and an acute angled downwardly depending member (48) attached to the cleat back top forming an inverted channel. The third element is a cleat leg (58) that is attached to the downwardly depending member allowing the cleat leg to be adjusted vertical or at an acute angle. Adjustment means provide a cleat device capable of supporting the back board and front board form with a spreader in-between while constructing a L-curb and gutter, a A-22 curb or a A-90 curb configuration.

The invention discloses a binder-free polycrystalline cubic boron nitride abrasive and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the abrasive comprises the following steps: 1, adding hexagonal boron nitride powder into a die, and carrying out molding preformation; 2, carrying out cold isostatic pressing treatment on the above preformed product under vacuum conditions; 3, adding the above obtained hexagonal boron nitride block into a tantalum cup in order to form an assembled block together with a pressure transmitting medium; and 4, carrying out high temperature high pressure synthesis treatment on the assembled block, carrying out furnace cooling, demolding, crushing, and grading to prepare the abrasive. The binder-free polycrystalline cubic boron nitride abrasive has the ultrafine crystal structure of submicron dimension cBN monocrystal, and the micro-fragmentation self-sharpening effect and the isotropy of the binder-free polycrystalline cubic boron nitride abrasive overcome passivation, cleavage, anisotropy and other defects of monocrystalline cBN abrasives; and the binder-free polycrystalline cubic boron nitride abrasive disclosed in the invention has high hardness and strength, is suitable for high precision processing of high hardness quenched steel, especially electrical, electronic and optical devices, has very high social values and economic benefit, and is suitable for popularization and application.

A liquid chromatography flow cell including an integrated light source and an integrated detection chamber. The integrated light source includes a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs), wherein each LED emits light of a specific wavelength. The light emitted from the integrated light source is directed to pass through a sample in a flow chamber of the flow cell without any optical conditioning, and the light not absorbed by the sample flows out of the flow chamber directly into the integrated detection chamber, where an intensity of the unabsorbed light is measured by detectors coupled to the integrated chamber.

A low emission and environmentally friendly apparatus and method is used to generate a high pressure stream of thermal vapor. The thermal vapor stream may be injected into a subterranean formation for recovery of highly viscous petroleum or used to turn a steam turbine for driving an electrical generator. In one implementation, the high pressure stream of thermal vapor is generated by burning a high temperature fuel, including any short or long chain hydrocarbon products from methane to coal, in an enclosed vessel to produce combustion gases. Various techniques may be used to improve heat distribution and lower the temperature of the combustion gases. Water may be used to quench the combustion gases and produce the superheated steam or vapor. The water may be introduced onto the combustion gases by spraying, weeping, dripping, and the like.

This invention provides a method to control banana and plantain quality by providing packaging in laser microperforated plastic bags having registered microperforation arrays to allow for transmission of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and ethylene gases into and out. The method improves even ripening of the bananas and plantains, extends green life and yellow life of the bananas and plantains, controls dehydration and reduces crown mold and pedicle withering of packed bananas and plantains during transport and storage.

A current distribution system, a current distribution method, and a computer system thereof are disclosed. The current distribution system includes a main control unit, a first power supply device, and a second power supply device. The main control unit is used for generating a first control command and a second control command. The first and the second power supply devices are used for receiving a first and a second power signals from a first and a second power input ends. The first and the second power supply devices adjust the first and the second power signals to a first and a second power shunt signals base on the first and the second control command and output to a load device, then the main control unit distributes a proportion of the first power shunt signal to the second power shunt signal accordingly.

Improved integrated processes for the production of alkyl aromatic compounds are disclosed wherein aromatic compounds which may be treated for removal of deleterious substances are reacted with olefin compounds, which may also be treated for contaminant removal, in the presence of acidic zeolite catalyst(s) to produce the desired alkyl aromatic compound(s). The aromatic and preferably also the olefin feeds are treated substantially to remove contaminants, particularly the nitrogen compounds contained therein, before they are brought together for reaction in the presence of the zeolite catalyst(s). In accordance with the present invention, it has been found that feed pretreatment for removal of nitrogen compounds significantly improves the run length and life of the acidic zeolite catalyst(s). The feed pretreatment of this invention may include the steps of distillation, extraction, and / or adsorption by solid adsorbent, which may be regenerated in accordance with further embodiments of this invention.

To provide a plating method, which enables wide industrial use of the redox system electroless plating method having excellent characteristics, and a plating bath precursor which is preferable for the plating method. The plating method comprises a process oxidizing first metal ions of a redox system of a plating bath from a lower oxidation state to a high oxidation state, and second metal ions of said redox system are reduced and deposited onto the surface of an object to be plated, wherein a process is provided in which by supplying the electrical current to the plating bath, the first metal ions are reduced from said lower oxidation state to thereby activate the plating bath. The plating bath precursor is formed stabilizing the plating bath so that reduction and deposition of the second metal ions substantially do not occur in order to improve its storing performance.

A moving magnetic field generating apparatus includes a magnet array including magnets disposed at a first pitch such that N and S poles of adjacent magnets in the magnet array are alternated, and first and second magnetic pole piece arrays extending along the magnet array to interpose the magnet array therebetween with a gap from the magnet array. The first and second magnetic pole piece arrays are disposed with a predetermined phase difference therebetween. The first magnetic pole piece array includes first magnetic pole pieces disposed at a second pitch in an array and each having a length enough to face at least two adjacent magnets in the magnet array. The second magnetic pole piece array is configured similarly to the first magnetic pole piece array. One of the first and second magnetic pole piece arrays and the magnet array is relatively moved to the other at a predetermined speed.

A method for verifying a purported location of a wide area network user is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of receiving information from a user via a wide area network, including a purported geographical location of the network user. A first network address from which the information is received is recorded, and an access code is generated and recorded. The access code is broadcast in a defined region that includes the purported geographical location of the user. A user access code is then received via the wide area network from the user. The user access code is compared with the access code broadcast in a defined region, and the first network address is compared to a second network address from which the user access code is received. If the codes and addresses match, the geographical location of the user is considered verified and the user may be validated. Various methods for broadcasting the access code and various systems for implementing the method are disclosed.

A bearing temperature monitoring system for detecting a temperature of bearing grease within a bearing housing. The bearing temperature monitoring system comprises a housing mountable to the bearing housing, a power source selectively outputting an electrical current, and an electrical circuit. The electrical circuit includes a temperature sensor component electrically coupled to the power source. The temperature sensor component can be responsive to a change in temperature such that the temperature sensor component opens or closes the electrical circuit at a predetermined temperature even in the absence of an applied electrical current. The electrical circuit further includes an alert device electrically coupled to the power source and the temperature sensor component that outputs an alert in response to the temperature sensor component.

The disclosure relates to a making a matrix of III-V nitride, the matrix including at least an active first portion through which an electrical current passes and at least a passive second portion through which no electrical current passes, the matrix including at least a first zone forming a first quantum confinement region made of a III-V nitride, the first zone being positioned in the active first portion, and at least a second zone forming a second quantum confinement region made of III-V nitride, such that the second zone is positioned to the passive portion of the matrix.

In order to increase the flow rate of coolant liquid supplied to the nozzle (88) of a plasma torch (10) and to extend the life of the plasma torch (10), within the plasma torch (10), an electrode coolant liquid passage (60, 84, 85, 86, and 64) which supplies coolant liquid to an electrode (80), and a nozzle coolant liquid passage (56, 70, 92, 72 and 68) which supplies coolant liquid to the nozzle (88), are provided separately as independent coolant liquid passages which extend in parallel, and which are mutually electrically insulated from one another. Moreover, the flow rate of coolant liquid in the nozzle coolant liquid passage is greater than the flow rate of coolant liquid in the electrode coolant liquid passage.