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73results about How to "Solve complex problems" patented technology

Two-dimensional joint acquisition method for direct sequence spread spectrum MSK signals in high dynamic condition

The invention provides a two-dimensional joint acquisition method for direct sequence spread spectrum MSK signals in a high dynamic condition. The method comprises the following steps: intermediate frequency direct sequence spread spectrum MSK signals are subjected to a receiving conversion filter, down conversion, low pass filter and extraction processing, and approximate direct sequence spread spectrum BPSK signals are obtained; joint acquisition is carried out on the approximate direct sequence spread spectrum BPSK signals and a local code, and the estimated value of a code phase error and the estimated value of Doppler frequency shift are acquired; and after Doppler compensation is carried out on the approximate direct sequence spread spectrum BPSK signals based on the above estimated values, accurate code tracking and despreading and demodulation can be carried out subsequently, and information is acquired. The two-dimensional joint acquisition method for direct sequence spread spectrum MSK signals in a high dynamic condition is extremely applicable to a high-dynamic low-signal-to-noise ratio application environment, and has the advantages that the algorithm complexity is little; pseudo-code phase and Doppler frequency offset acquisition can be completed at the same time; and the estimation error is little in the high dynamic condition.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Detecting method of high order modulated MIMO system in mobile environment

The invention provides a detecting method of high order modulated (multi-input multi-output) MIMO system in a mobile environment. The method mainly solves the problem that the current high order 4q-QAM modulated MIMO multiplex system has a high detection complexity. The detecting method comprises the following steps of: performing a region division for the constellation points of the 4q-QAM according to the stratified characteristic of the 4q-QAM; determining candidate regions based on the modulated sublayer data with greater weight coefficient; preferring the constellation points in the candidate regions according to a principle of minimum distance between the constellation points and corresponding received data; searching for preferred constellation points of each layer by using a spherical detection (SD) algorithm and determining transmitted data. Compared with a multi-state spherical detection (MSD) method, the detecting method has a lower complexity and a higher bit error rate performance; compared with the SD, the detecting method has a much lower complexity in a high signal to noise ratio (SNR) or a low SNR; therefore, the detecting method can be used in the design and realization of receiver in the high order modulated MIMO system in a mobile environment.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Pseudocode-Doppler combined capturing method of direct sequence spread spectrum MSK signal

The invention provides a pseudocode-Doppler combined capturing method of a direct sequence spread spectrum MSK signal. The method comprises the following steps of converting the direct sequence spread spectrum MSK signal to an appropriate direct sequence spread spectrum BPSK signal through intermediate-frequency matching processing; performing Doppler compensation on sampling data of the appropriate direct sequence spread spectrum BPSK signal; capturing the code phase error, the Doppler channel and Doppler displacement value of the BPSK signal after Doppler compensation through a pseudocode parallel capturing method, and acquiring a Doppler frequency offset according to the Doppler channel and the pseudocode displacement value. The pseudocode-Doppler combined capturing method can realize capturing of the direct sequence spread spectrum MSK signal in a high dynamic condition and furthermore finishes combined estimation for the pseudocode phase and the Doppler frequency offset. On the condition of relatively low signal-to-noise ratio, not only is relatively low Doppler frequency offset estimation error realized, but also high pseudocode phase capturing performance is obtained, thereby ensuring relatively good coarse synchronization of a received signal before entering a signal tracking processing module.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Compressed sensing-based multi-period direct-spread MSK signal two-dimensional joint acquisition method

The invention discloses a compressed sensing-based multi-period direct-spread MSK signal two-dimensional joint acquisition method. According to the method, A/D sampling is performed on received intermediate-frequency direct-spread signals; after passing through a receiving and converting filter, sampled signals are converted into approximate direct-spread BPSK signals; the approximate direct-spread BPSK signals are subjected to down-conversion and low-pass filtering, so that direct-spread DSSH complex baseband signals are obtained; a sample point sequence of M symbol periods is selected from the signals so as to be adopted as an observation sequence, and local pseudo-codes are adopted to construct a joint sparse matrix; and an orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm is used to reconstruct compressed sensing signals, so that pseudo-code phase difference and Doppler frequency offset can be captured. The method of the invention has the advantages of simultaneous completion of pseudo code phase and Doppler frequency offset capture, large search range, high estimation precision, small error, and the like. The method of the invention is a novel two-dimensional capture method, is suitable for a high-dynamic low-signal to noise ratio application environment and has a high practical value.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Gas sensor comprehensive tester and measurement method thereof

The present invention discloses a gas sensor comprehensive tester and a measurement method thereof. The gas sensor comprehensive tester comprises a multi-channel digital display direct current stabilized voltage power supply, a digital display temperature controller, an adjustable sampling resistor, a data acquisition circuit, a data storage unit, a data display device and a USB interface. According to the present invention, the gas sensor comprehensive tester can completely meet various requirements during the testing of the gas sensor, wherein the requirements comprise: providing a direct current working power supply and a heating power supply for the sensor, measuring and controlling the working temperature of the sensor, measuring the characteristic data of the sensor, displaying and storing the tested data, and performing the on-line working with the computer, and the user can select the testing scheme according to the use conditions and the working way of the sensor based on the requirement so as to achieve the evaluation on the characteristic of the sensor; and the gas sensor comprehensive tester is suitable for the performance testing on the resistor type gas sensor, the MOS diode type gas sensor, the junction diode type gas sensor, the field effect transistor type gas sensor, the galvanic cell type gas sensor, the controlled potential electrolysis type gas sensor, the electric quantity type gas sensor and the ion electrode type gas sensor, and has advantages of gas sensor development cost reducing and research and development efficiency improving.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Portable accurate grinding and sampling device for concrete surface layer

The invention discloses a portable accurate grinding and sampling device for a concrete surface layer, and belongs to the field of concrete durability monitoring. A sampling mechanism is sequentiallyprovided with a grinding head and a drill bit from front to back, the grinding head and the drill bit are connected into an integrated structure, and the drill bit is connected with a motor rotating shaft through a drill bit mounting seat; a threaded cylinder of an accurate adjusting mechanism is arranged in the outer side of the drill bit mounting base, internal threads matching the threaded cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of a fixed ruler, and the fixed ruler and the threaded cylinder rotate relatively to adjust the relative depth of the grinding head embedded into a sampling layer; and the two ends of a sliding rail of a collecting mechanism are fixedly connected with the drill bit mounting base, and a powder collecting groove is movably arranged on the sliding rail in a sleevingmode to cover the grinding head. The problems that an existing concrete powder sampling device is inconvenient to carry, complex in sampling process operation, and incapable of accurately controllingsampling demand, dust pollution in the sampling process are solved, and the device of the invention is characterized by accurate sampling, simple operation and portability. the device can be used foroutdoor in-situ sampling as well as indoor sampling.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Open type and universalized design method of plane electromechanical system control

The utility model provides an open type and universalized design method of plane electromechanical system control and belongs to a computer automatic control category. The open type and universalized design method of the plane electromechanical system control is used in the aviation electronic technical field and is about a switch control system. Hardware is of a universal platform and software is divided into a plane loading portion and a ground portion. The plane loading portion is of a universal software module and a function of the plane loading portion is set by a ground control logic configuration file. The design mode is capable of being used for controlling various electromechanical devices in a plane such as an anti-skidding brake, a fuel oil system, an undercarriage system, a wing flap and air brake system and a power source power distribution system. A computer is adopted to accomplish autonomous control to an electromechanical system so that information sharing among each plane loading electromechanical sub system is achieved, the problem that each plane loading electromechanical sub system is dispersed, disordered and sundry is solved, working load of a pilot is reduced, maintainability is improved, survivability is enhanced and cost and weight are reduced.
Owner:SHAANXI QIANSHAN AVIONICS

Fabricated internal partition wall system and installation method thereof

ActiveCN110284627AReduce in quantitySolving Lightweight Partition Wall Installation ProblemsWallsSound proofingSurface layerKeel
The invention discloses a fabricated internal partition wall system comprising partition wall modules, top and bottom keels and sealing plates; the partition wall modules are the main body for the modular partition wall system; the outer surface layers of the partition wall modules are subjected to coating processing for direct facing, and the partition wall modules are spliced quickly; the top and bottom keels are the keels installed on the top surface and the bottom surface and used for fixing the upper and lower ends of the partition wall modules; the sealing plates are the plates used for sealing the installation starting positions or the end positions on the both sides of each partition wall module; the partition wall modules are buckled and connected with each other in an inserting mode, and assembled integrally, and the upper and lower ends of the partition wall modules are fixedly connected with the top and bottom keels separately; and the sealing plates are buckled and blocked on the both sides of the partition wall modules in the inserting mode. The invention further discloses an installation method for the fabricated internal partition wall system. According to the fabricated internal partition wall system and the installation method thereof, the installation problem of residential indoor lightweight partition walls is solved systematically, and the effects of partition wall modular material factory production and site assembly are achieved; the fabricated internal partition wall system is efficient and environment-friendly, and has no site pollution; the sound insulation performance and the quality performance are improved; and the fabricated internal partition wall system can be used after installation, and subsequent working procedures are not required.
Owner:ZHEJIANG YASHA DECORATION

Method for predicting concrete strength evolution in marine environment based on big data analysis

The invention relates to a big data analysis-based concrete strength evolution prediction method in a marine environment, and comprises the following steps: (1) dividing 35 types of cement in different cement standards into five types of cement varieties by using a clustering analysis method, so that the problem that the cement varieties are complicated and numerous is effectively solved; (2) selecting mol/L as a unit for ion concentration values, and unifying ion concentrations in different experimental solutions and ion concentration values in a marine exposure environment; (3) determining that the wetting-drying cycle system of the tidal splash zone in the actual marine environment is greatly different from the wetting-drying cycle system of a laboratory. According to the invention, the method for fitting a tidal curve by using a cosine function is innovatively applied in the research, the tidal heights of different sea areas are recorded through an algorithm, and the cosine curve is fitted; and finally, the drying and wetting time is calculated, so the wetting and drying cycle system in the marine environment is obtained. After the data are processed, machine learning is carried out to predict the corrosion resistance of the concrete in the marine environment.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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