The invention discloses a
solid vortex
centrifugal separation device and an oil spillingskim separating method thereof. The
solid vortex
centrifugal separation device comprises an outer support, a columnar rotary drum, an inlet pipeline, a pre-rotary guide vane, gratings, a central fixing shaft, a water phase overflow weir, an
oil phase overflow weir, a water phase outlet
pipe, an
oil phase outlet
pipe and a
gas phase outlet
pipe, wherein the inlet pipeline and the columnar rotary drum are coaxial, the pre-rotary guide vane is arranged at the
tail end of the inlet pipeline, and the columnar rotary drum is divided into a plurality of mutually independent fan-shaped separation zones by the gratings. The columnar rotary drum is driven to rotate and produce a
centrifugal force by adopting an
electric motor so as to perform gradual water phase and
oil phase separation, a separated oil phase flows into the oil phase outlet pipe through the oil phase overflow weir and is discharged into an
oil storage cabin of an oil spilling
chip. Water reaching the standard is directly discharged out through the water phase overflow weir and the water phase outlet pipe. Theseparation device is small in size, good in applicability, stable in operation and high in separation efficiency, can achieve efficient oil and water separation without any
reagent and meets the requirements of oily water separating devices for oil spilling ships, and the separation efficiency can be up to 99%.