The invention relates to a pressurized rocking frame of a ring spinning frame drafting system. The pressurized rocking frame comprises a rocking frame base and a rocking frame body, wherein the rocking frame body is arranged on the rocking frame base. The pressurized rocking frame further comprises multiple air cylinder pressurizing devices, wherein the multiple air cylinder pressurizing devices are arranged and installed on the rocking frame body and comprise assembling supports, air cylinders, pistons with rods, pressurizing rods and holding jaws. The assembling supports are fixed on the rocking frame body through bolts, the air cylinders are fixed on the assembling supports, the piston ends of the pistons with the rods are arranged in the air cylinders, the other end of each of the pistons with the rods are arranged above the pressurizing rods, the pressurizing rods are located under the air cylinder, the holding jaws are arranged on the pressurizing rods, and the air cylinders of the air cylinder pressurizing devices are respectively provided with an independent air pressure source connecting end. By adopting the pressurized rocking frame, the consistency of pressurized pressure of each rocking frame set is improved, unified pressure regulation and stepless pressure regulation of the same pressurized positions of all of rocking frames of a whole machine can be achieved, and the spinning quality is improved. In addition, the production efficiency is effectively improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.