The invention discloses a
covalent organic framework material based on a triazanacoronene structure as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of organic porous materials, the
covalent organic framework material is synthesized from an amino
monomer and an
aldehyde monomer; wherein the amino
monomer is 4, 4 ', 4' '-(3, 4, 7, 8, 11, 12-hexamethoxy benzo [lmn]
phenanthroline [2, 1, 10, 9-defgh] [2, 8]
phenanthroline-2, 6, 10-trimethylene)
triphenylamine, and the amino monomer is 4, 4', 4 ''-(3, 4, 7, 8, 11, 12-hexamethoxy benzo [lmn]
phenanthroline [2, 1, 10, 9-defgh] [2, 8] phenanthroline-2, 6, 10-trimethylene)
triphenylamine; the
aldehyde group monomer is one or more of 2, 4, 6-
tris (4-
aldehyde phenyl)-1, 3, 5-
triazine, 1, 3, 5-
tris (p-formyl phenyl)
benzene,
tris (4-formyl phenyl) amine, or tris (
triazole)
triazine aldehyde, benzotrithiophene aldehyde, terephthalaldehyde, 2, 5-dimethoxy terephthalaldehyde, 2, 5-bis (allyloxy) terephthalaldehyde and 2, 5-bis (
propargyl) terephthalaldehyde. The
covalent organic framework material based on the triazanaphthalene
coronene structure provided by the invention has the advantages of high
crystallinity, high specific surface area, high
chemical property, high
thermal stability and the like.