The invention discloses concrete with a slow-release polycarboxylic
acid water reducer for reducing
cement consumption and a preparation method of the concrete, and relates to the field of concrete
engineering and
green building materials.The preparation method comprises the steps that the slow-release polycarboxylic
acid water reducer containing composite hydrolyzable groups is prepared, firstly, monomers such as
polyethylene glycol
monomethyl ether,
acrylic acid and
itaconic acid monobutyl ester are polymerized, and
mother liquor is prepared; and then compounding with L-dimethyl aspartate, nano
calcium carbonate and other components to form a finished product of the water
reducing agent. The concrete is prepared by adopting a staged stirring process, firstly, the aggregate is wetted, then the water
reducing agent is added, and finally, the
cement and the remaining water are mixed. Through gradient slow release of composite functional groups, anti-mud-slow release
synergy and a
nanocrystal nucleus strengthening mechanism, accurate matching of slow release and
cement hydration is realized, the problems of cement decrement and strength guarantee, slow release effect attenuation in mud-containing aggregate and process compatibility are solved, the use amount of cement is reduced, the workability and mechanical
properties of concrete are guaranteed, and the service life of the concrete is prolonged. The
green emission reduction requirements are met.