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41 results about "Portlandite" patented technology

Portlandite is an oxide mineral. It is the naturally occurring form of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) and the calcium analogue of brucite (Mg(OH)₂).

Diatomite/ground limestone composite humidity controlling material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a diatomite/ground limestone composite humidity controlling material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by taking diatomite and ground limestone as raw materials, adopting a uniform mixing-roasting method, batching and uniformly mixing the diatomite and ground limestone according to a mass ratio of 1:(0.5-1.5), feeding the mixture into a rotary furnace, roasting at 600-850 DEG C for 1.0-3.0 hours, thereby obtaining the product. According to the composite humidity controlling material, main mineral components of the composite humidity controlling material are calcium silicate, portlandite, calcite and dehydrated diatomite, the nitrogen adsorption specific surface area is more than or equal to 8m<2>/g, the pore volume is more than or equal to 0.02cm<3>/g, and the mean pore size is 8-15nm. According to the composite humidity controlling material prepared by the method disclosed by the invention, the moisture absorption performance is obviously improved compared with the moisture absorption performance of a pure diatomite humidity controlling material, the ambient temperature is 30 DEG C, and the maximum moisture absorption content reaches 13 percent and 10 percent or more under the relative humidity of 90 percent and 80 percent; and moreover, the balanced moisture content reaches 13 percent and 9 percent or more and is improved by more than two times compared with that of pure diatomite, and the composite humidity controlling material adopts a simple preparation process, is low in production cost and has good application prospects.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING) +1

Preparation method of gypsum mine slag cement-based thick-type steel structure fireproof, anticorrosive, thermal-insulation integrated coating

The invention discloses a preparation method of a gypsum mine slag cement-based thick-type steel structure fireproof, anticorrosive, thermal-insulation integrated coating. According to the preparation method, gypsum mine slag cement is obtained via mixing of gypsum, blast furnace slag, and Portland cement clinker; an ingredient A is obtained via mixing of acrylic acid waterproof elastic emulsion, styrene-acrylic emulsion, vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride copolymer emulsion, mica powder, titanium dioxide powder, iron red powder, ammoniacal liquor, hydroxyethyl cellulose ether, a dispersant, an antifoaming agent, an antiseptic, a film forming auxiliary agent, and water; a fireproof steel structure anticorrosive primer is composed of the ingredient A and the gypsum mine slag cement; a thick-type steel structure fireproof thermal-insulation coating is obtained via mixing of expanded vermiculite, expanded perlite, rubber powder, hydroxyethyl cellulose ether, and the gypsum mine slag cement; and a finished product is obtained via steel structure surface cleaning treatment, coating of the fireproof steel structure anticorrosive primer, polishing, and coating of the thick-type steel structure fireproof thermal-insulation coating. The comprehensive cost is low; the preparation method is friendly to the environment, can be widely used for fire protection, corrosion protection, thermal insulation, and energy reduction of different kinds of steel structures.
Owner:SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1

Nano antimicrobial internal wall paint containing illite-montmorillonite clay and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a nano antimicrobial internal wall paint containing illite-montmorillonite clay and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of phyllosilicate clay minerals. The nano antimicrobial internal wall paint is composed of an illite-montmorillonite clay nano slurry and a water-based internal wall latex paint, wherein the illite-montmorillonite clay nano slurry accounts for 10-20 wt% of the total nano antimicrobial internal wall paint. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) crushing natural illite-montmorillonite clay mineral, and adding water to obtain a slurry; (2) regulating the pH value of the slurry, and dispersing; (3) carrying out screening, iron removal and bleaching on the slurry; (4) grinding the bleached slurry by a high-energy density stirring grinder to obtain a nano slurry; and (5) mixing the nano slurry with the water-based internal wall latex paint, and sufficiently stirring uniformly to obtain the nano antimicrobial internal wall paint containing illite-montmorillonite clay. The nano antimicrobial internal wall paint has excellent anti-mildew and antimicrobial effects, and can obviously lower formaldehyde, methylbenzene, dimethylbenzene and other toxic harmful substances in the paint.
Owner:SINO NANOTECH HLDG

Composite salt binder composite friction material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a composite salt binder composite friction material and a preparation method thereof. Main components of the composite friction material are composed of a silicate binder, a phosphate binder, additive, a curing agent, a toughness adjusting agent, reinforced fiber, a friction performance adjuster and filler. The silicate binder mainly takes sodium water glass and potash water glass as raw materials. The phosphate binder mainly takes liquid aluminum dihydrogen phosphate as a raw material, and is mixed with calcium fluoride additive to prepare composite type composite saltbinder serving as a friction material binder. According to the composite friction material, a composite inorganic salt solution mixture serves as a binder, the characteristics of good fire resistance, environmentally friendliness, non-toxicity, simple preparation technology and high temperature resistance of the inorganic salt binder are utilized, and a resin binder is replaced. A silicate and phosphate compound has excellent bonding performance to carbon fiber and powdery materials such as barite and aluminum oxide, the stability of friction coefficients of medium-temperature and high-temperature areas is effectively improved, the problem of heat fading of a common resin-based friction material is solved, and the safety of the friction material in actual use is improved.
Owner:大连理工(营口)新材料工程中心有限公司

Method for preparing continuous SiO2/nanocrystalline metal aerogel fiber with catalytic performance by adding nanocrystalline metal in situ

The invention relates to a method for preparing continuous SiO2/nanocrystalline metal aerogel fiber with catalytic performance by adding nanocrystalline metal in situ. The method comprises the steps that salicate is prepared into a spinning solution, then, a nanocrystalline metal catalyst is added into the spinning solution, the spinning solution is added into coagulating bath, reaction wet spinning is conducted, orthosilicic acid/silicate fiber containing the nanocrystalline metal catalyst is obtained, winding and room temperature ageing are conducted, the orthosilicic acid/silicate fiber is washed to be neutral through deionized water, solvent replacement is conducted through deionized water or ethyl alcohol, drying is conducted, and the continuous SiO2/nanocrystalline metal aerogel fiber is obtained. The method has the advantages that raw materials are low in price and easy to obtain, the reaction process is simple, and spinnability is good. The continuous SiO2/nanocrystalline metal aerogel fiber with catalytic performance prepared through the method has abundant holes, and is high in specific surface area, and resistant to high temperature and chemical corrosion; the specific surface area of the fiber and the content of nanocrystalline metal in the fiber are adjustable, and the method has application prospects in catalysis and other fields.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

A kind of carbon fiber mat reinforced inorganic polymer matrix composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a carbon fiber felt reinforcement inorganic polymer matrix composite and a preparation method of the carbon fiber felt reinforcement inorganic polymer matrix composite, and relates to an inorganic polymer matrix composite and a preparation method of the inorganic polymer matrix composite, in particular to the carbon fiber felt reinforcement inorganic polymer matrix composite and a preparation method of the carbon fiber felt reinforcement inorganic polymer matrix composite. The problems that an existing inorganic polymer material is poor in mechanical performance and low in toughness and the operation for adding short carbon fiber is complex are solved. The product is prepared through inorganic polymer material pulp and carbon fiber felt. The inorganic polymer material pulp is prepared through potassium hydroxide, silica sol and aluminosilicate powder. The method includes the steps of firstly, preparing the inorganic polymer material pulp; secondly, washing the carbon fiber felt; thirdly, preparing a prefabricated material blank; fourthly, preparing the carbon fiber felt reinforcement inorganic polymer matrix composite. The method is simple in process, low in cost, environmentally friendly and capable of being use for large-area preparation, and the prepared composite is good in mechanical property and wider in application range.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method for preparing large-granule industrial-grade urea phosphate product through continuous reaction crystallization of wet-process phosphoric acid

The invention discloses a method for preparing a large-granule industrial-grade urea phosphate product and a byproduct thereof through continuous reaction crystallization of wet-process phosphoric acid. The method comprises the steps: adding the wet-process phosphoric acid, urea and circulating mother liquor into a first reaction crystallizer; feeding a reacted solution to a second-stage crystallizer, adding a urea phosphate seed crystal, continuously outputting reaction obtained slurry, carrying out centrifugation and filtering, carrying out drying so as to obtain industrial-grade urea phosphate, and feeding filter liquor to a circulating mother liquor tank for thorough precipitation; cyclically outputting supernatant obtained through precipitation to the first reaction crystallizer for acyclic reaction, and subjecting a suspension of solid impurities to centrifugation and filtering, so as to obtain second filter liquor and a second filtered solid matter; adding potassium sulfate into the second filter liquor, carrying out a reaction, and carrying out filtering, so as to obtain third filter liquor and a byproduct, i.e., potassium fluorosilicate; and mixing the third filter liquorand the second filtered solid matter, carrying out concentrating, then, carrying out spray drying so as to obtain a sulfenyl nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compounded fertilizer, and carrying outcyclic continuous production, thereby obtaining a urea phosphate crystal. According to the method, the purity is high, the grain size is large, the distribution is uniform, the crystal form is neat;and meanwhile, fluorosilicate and the sulfenyl nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compounded fertilizer can be obtained, and no waste gases, waste water and waste residues is discharged.
Owner:WUHAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY +1

Treatment method of titanium mineral and metal silicate mineral through ammonium salt pressurized pyrolysis

The invention discloses a treatment method of titanium mineral and metal silicate mineral through ammonium salt pressurized pyrolysis. The method comprises the following steps of uniformly mixing thepre-treated titanium mineral and metal silicate mineral with ammonium salt based on a certain proportion and then conducting low-temperature pyrolysis on the mixer in high pressure kettle; performinghermetic roasting when the pH of sampling opening gas is acidic, so that under the hermetic condition, the ammonium salt can effectively salinize valuable metal in minerals and release valuable elements which are inset in the lattice, and then leaching roasting slag in dilute acid to obtain acid leaching solution containing high-concentration titanium-aluminum-magnesium; and performing fractionalhydrolysis on the titanium-aluminum-magnesium in acid leaching solution for step recycling so as to obtain a high purity product. Meanwhile, ammonia water is recycled, and then subjected to evaporation and crystallization, so that cyclic utilization of the ammonium salt can be realized. According to the method, the step recycling of the titanium-aluminum-magnesium in the titanium mineral and the metal silicate mineral is realized, and the ammonium salt is recycled, thus achieving the purpose of waste resource recovery.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

A kind of calcium-aluminosilicate glass-based low-temperature co-fired ceramic material and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a calcium aluminum silicon glass base low-temperature cofiring ceramic material and a preparation method thereof. The ceramic material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of calcium aluminum silicon glass, 2-5 parts of silicon carbide, 10-20 parts of forsterite, and 5-10 parts of carbon nano tube. According to the invention, the calcium aluminum silicon glass is adopted as basic glass; the principal crystalline phase is silicate p-wollostonite adopting a chain structure, and is crossed and arrayed to net in a needle-shaped manner in the glass body; the material is enabled to have characteristics of being abrasion resistant, corrosion-resistant and shock resistant; the silicon carbide, the forsterite and the carbon nano tube are added in the calcium aluminum silicon glass, and the synergistic effect among the materials is utilized, so that the thermal conductivity of the prepared ceramic material is improved; the melting point of the calcium aluminum silicon glass is further reduced; experimental result shows that the coefficient of thermal expansion of the prepared ceramic material is 6.0*10<-6> / K, the dielectric constant of the ceramic material is 5.2 (1 MHz), and the thermal conductivity of the ceramic material is 32 W / mK.
Owner:梅州市溪山陶瓷有限公司

A silicate modified polyurethane foam material and its preparation method and use method

ActiveCN104558477BLow reaction temperatureComply with flame retardant performance requirementsFoaming agentReaction temperature
The invention provides a silicate modified polyurethane foam material, as well as a preparation method and an application method thereof, relates to a combination adopting an organic polymer compound as a base material, as well as a preparation method and an application method thereof, particularly relates to a combination adopting polyurethane as the base material, as well as a preparation method and an application method thereof, and aims to provide a silicate modified polyurethane foam material which is free from a foaming agent and an organic fire retardant, easy to get raw materials, low in reaction temperature, safe and stable, as well as a preparation method and an application method thereof. The foam material comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the component A comprises polyisocyanate and a toughening agent; the component B comprises a silicate aqueous solution, polyether glycol, a foam stabilizer and a catalyst. The foam material does not contain a foaming agent or an organic fire retardant, and is low in reaction temperature, safe and stable; the preparation method and the application method are simple and easy to operate; the foam material can be used in the fields of cavity filling of coal mine underground collapsed zones, gas prevention, air leakage prevention, airtightness, leakage stopping of water areas and the like.
Owner:BEIJING RUINUOANKE NEW ENERGY TECH

A method for in-situ addition of nanometals to prepare continuous SIO2/nanometal airgel fibers with catalytic properties

The invention relates to a method for preparing continuous SiO2 / nanocrystalline metal aerogel fiber with catalytic performance by adding nanocrystalline metal in situ. The method comprises the steps that salicate is prepared into a spinning solution, then, a nanocrystalline metal catalyst is added into the spinning solution, the spinning solution is added into coagulating bath, reaction wet spinning is conducted, orthosilicic acid / silicate fiber containing the nanocrystalline metal catalyst is obtained, winding and room temperature ageing are conducted, the orthosilicic acid / silicate fiber is washed to be neutral through deionized water, solvent replacement is conducted through deionized water or ethyl alcohol, drying is conducted, and the continuous SiO2 / nanocrystalline metal aerogel fiber is obtained. The method has the advantages that raw materials are low in price and easy to obtain, the reaction process is simple, and spinnability is good. The continuous SiO2 / nanocrystalline metal aerogel fiber with catalytic performance prepared through the method has abundant holes, and is high in specific surface area, and resistant to high temperature and chemical corrosion; the specific surface area of the fiber and the content of nanocrystalline metal in the fiber are adjustable, and the method has application prospects in catalysis and other fields.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

A kind of diatomite/heavy calcium carbonate composite humidity control material and its preparation method

The invention relates to a diatomite / ground limestone composite humidity controlling material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by taking diatomite and ground limestone as raw materials, adopting a uniform mixing-roasting method, batching and uniformly mixing the diatomite and ground limestone according to a mass ratio of 1:(0.5-1.5), feeding the mixture into a rotary furnace, roasting at 600-850 DEG C for 1.0-3.0 hours, thereby obtaining the product. According to the composite humidity controlling material, main mineral components of the composite humidity controlling material are calcium silicate, portlandite, calcite and dehydrated diatomite, the nitrogen adsorption specific surface area is more than or equal to 8m<2> / g, the pore volume is more than or equal to 0.02cm<3> / g, and the mean pore size is 8-15nm. According to the composite humidity controlling material prepared by the method disclosed by the invention, the moisture absorption performance is obviously improved compared with the moisture absorption performance of a pure diatomite humidity controlling material, the ambient temperature is 30 DEG C, and the maximum moisture absorption content reaches 13 percent and 10 percent or more under the relative humidity of 90 percent and 80 percent; and moreover, the balanced moisture content reaches 13 percent and 9 percent or more and is improved by more than two times compared with that of pure diatomite, and the composite humidity controlling material adopts a simple preparation process, is low in production cost and has good application prospects.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING) +1
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