The invention discloses a
donepezil long-acting
transdermal patch and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical preparations. The limitation of low fat-soluble transdermal delivery rate of an ionic
drug is broken through through a salt-alkali in-situ transformation mechanism, the
permeation flux is improved, meanwhile, long-time lasting slow release and transdermal delivery are realized through cooperative regulation and control of a
controlled release membrane and a
chemical transformation reaction, and the sustained release stability and transdermal high efficiency are both realized; through the interlayer isolation design, the influence on the stability of the medicinal preparation caused by mixing and dissolving of
donepezil hydrochloride and alkaline components in the storage process of the medicinal preparation is avoided. The release rate is regulated and controlled through the
controlled release film, so that the
donepezil hydrochloride and the organic alkali in the
adhesive layer are subjected to in-situ
chemical reaction and are converted into donepezil free alkali with
high fat solubility, thereby breaking through
cuticle barrier limitation and achieving long-time steady-state
percutaneous delivery of donepezil. The preparation method is easy to operate and has the advantages of being high in process universality, good in
quality control, wide in application range and the like.