The invention belongs to the technical field of geophysical exploration, and particularly relates to a method and a
system for quantitatively measuring intrinsic parameters of
bedrock fractures based on all-angle domain amplitude and phase joint inversion. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring geological
radar reflection data of a target fracture at a plurality of incident angles; synchronously extracting
data sequences of amplitude change along with angles and
phase change along with angles; establishing a fracture reflection theoretical model; constructing a target function jointly constrained by the amplitude residual and the phase residual; and adopting a
global optimization algorithm to minimize the target function, and synchronously inverting to obtain the fracture opening, the filler
dielectric constant and the occurrence parameter. According to the invention, through the combined constraint of the amplitude and the phase, the inversion multiplicity is effectively inhibited; accurate
system effect correction is adopted, so that the reliability of large-angle data is ensured; according to the method, multi-parameter synchronous inversion without prior
hypothesis is realized, the inversion precision is small in relative error, the method is obviously superior to a traditional method, and the method has important
engineering application value.