The invention discloses a preparation method of a lymphoma-targeted blood platelet targeting drug loading system which carries and loads a CD22 monoclonal antibody and an anti-tumor drug. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly deeply centrifuging and washing blood platelet-enriched blood plasma obtained through whole blood anticoagulation and centrifugation, obtaining washed blood platelets, treating a maleimide group with the surface modified with a pointing sulfhydryl by adopting an MBS reagent, and then reacting with an anti-CD22 monoclonal antibody subjected to sulfhydrylation by virtue of a Traut's reagent, so that the blood platelets which connect the CD22 monoclonal antibody and target lymphoma cells are obtained; and then carrying out mixed incubation on the blood platelets and the anti-tumor drug, centrifuging, and dispersing, so that the target drug loading system is obtained finally. The drug loading system has the advantages of wide source, high drug loading ratio, good biocompatibility, active and accurate targeting, long cycling time and the like, the anti-tumor effect of the drug can be enhanced, and the toxicity on normal tissues is also reduced, so that toxic and side effects of a chemotherapy drug are alleviated, and the drug loading system is significant for improving the life quality and medical quality of a patient with lymphoma.