The invention discloses a gardening pruning device facilitating rapid forming. The pruning device comprises a rotating cutter, a first drive device, a filleted cuboid with rails inside and a second drive device, wherein the rotating cutter comprises cutter blades and a rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is a cylinder provided with a gear, the cutter blades are arranged on the front end surface of the rotary shaft, and the planes of the blades are axially perpendicular to the rotary shaft; the first drive device comprises a chain which is a transmission chain, a first gear and a first motor, the first gear is meshed with the chain, and the first motor drives the first gear to rotate, so that the chain can move; the second drive device comprises a roller, a second motor, an outer ring, an inner ring, a handle and a hard rod, wherein a boss facing the circle center is arranged on one end surface of the outer ring, the handle is fixed to the outer ring of the second drive device, one end of the hard rod is fixed to the inner side of the inner ring, the other end of the hard rod is hinged with the first drive device, and bulges are arranged on the edge of the boss. The gardening pruning device facilitating rapid forming is simple to manufacture, convenient and flexible to operate, high in pruning efficiency and suitable for multi-angle pruning of plants.