The invention discloses a special sputum suction device for pediatric nursing, which comprises an exhaust port, a fixed seat, a pressure regulating valve, a regulating knob, a one-way valve, a connecting head 1, a connecting pipe, a sputum suctioning device, a needle head 1, a latch, a sealing Membrane, needle 2, card slot and collection bottle; the present invention has reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, and convenient installation. The sealing film set here can effectively ensure that the waste liquid inside the collection bottle will not leak out after taking out the collection bottle. phenomenon, which reduces the pollution to the environment; the motor provided in the present invention can drive the sputum suction head to rotate through the coupling sleeve, the transmission groove, the transmission head and the connecting cylinder in turn, thus ensuring the sputum suction on one side. The scope of the suction hole does not affect the suction force of the sputum at the same time; the sputum suction groove is set in the present invention, which can facilitate the external air to enter the sputum suction groove through the vent holes and small holes, which improves the effect of sputum absorption. At the same time, it avoids the discomfort to the patient caused by partial vacuum at the suction site.