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31results about How to "Few control conditions" patented technology

Phenolic resin wastewater processing method and special-purposed device

The invention discloses a phenolic resin wastewater processing method and a special-purposed device. The phenolic resin wastewater processing method comprises the following steps: phenolic resin wastewater is mixed with Ca(OH)2, and a pH value is regulated to 10-12; a coagulation and sedimentation reaction is carried out; a pH value is regulated to 3-5; a Fenton reaction is carried out; a pH value is regulated to 7-10, and solid-liquid separation is carried out; a hydrolytic acidification-anaerobic fermentation process is carried out; a contact oxidation reaction is carried out; and secondary sedimentation is carried out. The special purposed device comprises the sequentially connected components of: a wastewater feeding tank, a coagulation and sedimentation reaction rank with a first feeder, a Fenton reaction device with a second feeder, a solid-liquid separation device with a third feeder, a hydrolytic acidification tank, an anaerobic fermentation tank, a contact oxidation reaction rank with an aeration device, and a secondary sedimentation tank. With the processing method, pollutant content in the processed wastewater reaches a discharge standard. The operation is simple, control conditions are less, and cost is low.
Owner:SHANGHAI BODAN ENVIRONMENTAL ENG TECH

Normal-temperature and normal-pressure synthesizing method of Zr-Si-C ceramic precursor

ActiveCN106348759AAvoid the downside of reactingNo wasteOrganic solventSilanes
The invention relates to a normal-temperature and normal-pressure synthesizing method of a Zr-Si-C ceramic precursor. The normal-temperature and normal-pressure synthesizing method includes the steps of firstly, dissolving dimethyl zirconium dicyclopentadiene in an organic solvent under inert gas atmosphere protection, stirring, adding an organic lithium compound and a ligand compound, and drying to obtain active zirconium dicyclopentadiene lithium salt; secondly, dissolving the active zirconium dicyclopentadiene lithium salt with an organic solvent under inert gas atmosphere protection, stirring, adding halogenated silane monomer, performing polymerization reaction, dropwise adding a terminating agent to terminate the reaction, filtering, concentrating, purifying, and drying to obtain the Zr-Si-C ceramic precursor. The normal-temperature and normal-pressure synthesizing method has the advantages that conditions such as high temperature, low temperature, high pressure and energizing are not needed, the reaction can be performed under normal temperature and normal pressure, the dimethyl zirconium dicyclopentadiene high in activity and cheap and safe n-butyl lithium are used to have reaction with the halogenated silane monomer so as to prepare the Zr-Si-C ceramic precursor through a two-step method, and the preparation method is simple, scientific and reasonable; the Zr-Si-C ceramic precursor synthesized by the method is diversified and can be used for prepared various kinds of Zr-Si-C ceramics.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Channelized method for continuously producing N-[(2Z)-piperazine-2-subunit]-2, 2, 2-trifluoroacetyl hydrazine

The invention discloses a tubular continuous production technology for generating six-membered heterocyclic compounds by means of dehydration cyclization, particularly N-((2Z)-piperazine-2-subunit)-2, 2, 2-trifluoroacetyl hydrazine (1) by taking 5-trifluoromethyl-2-chloromethyl methyl ether-1, 3, 4-NBD-F as a raw material in the presence of ethidene diamine. The channelized method for continuously producing 1 comprises the following steps of: firstly, putting methanol solution of ethidene diamine into one storage tank, putting the methanol solution of raw material NBD-F into the other storage tank, and keeping at a proper temperature T1; directly charging the methanol solution in the two storage tanks into a tubular reactor according to a certain proportion, and controlling the reaction temperature in the tubular reactor at T2, and the reaction time at t; and charging the obtained reaction liquid into a crystallization kettle to be cooled to separate out white solid. The synthesis technology provided by the invention has the advantages of being simple in device, good in technological safety, mild in reaction conditions, easy to control, continuous in production, environment-friendly, high in yield, stable in product quality and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH +1

Phenolic resin wastewater processing method and special-purposed device

The invention discloses a phenolic resin wastewater processing method and a special-purposed device. The phenolic resin wastewater processing method comprises the following steps: phenolic resin wastewater is mixed with Ca(OH)2, and a pH value is regulated to 10-12; a coagulation and sedimentation reaction is carried out; a pH value is regulated to 3-5; a Fenton reaction is carried out; a pH value is regulated to 7-10, and solid-liquid separation is carried out; a hydrolytic acidification-anaerobic fermentation process is carried out; a contact oxidation reaction is carried out; and secondary sedimentation is carried out. The special purposed device comprises the sequentially connected components of: a wastewater feeding tank, a coagulation and sedimentation reaction rank with a first feeder, a Fenton reaction device with a second feeder, a solid-liquid separation device with a third feeder, a hydrolytic acidification tank, an anaerobic fermentation tank, a contact oxidation reaction rank with an aeration device, and a secondary sedimentation tank. With the processing method, pollutant content in the processed wastewater reaches a discharge standard. The operation is simple, control conditions are less, and cost is low.
Owner:SHANGHAI BODAN ENVIRONMENTAL ENG TECH

Method for accelerating the sexual maturation of Chinese horseshoe crabs and breeding system using the method

The invention discloses a method for accelerating adult Tachypleus tridentatus sexual maturity and cultivation system using the method. The method accelerates the adult Tachypleus tridentatus sexual maturity by controlling the water level and water flow of a cultivation pond to simulate the tidal phenomenon of the natural environment. The cultivation system comprises the cultivation pond, a micro-filter, a low-level reservoir, a water pump, a biological filter tank, a protein separator, an ozone sterilizer, an ultraviolet sterilizer and a high-level reservoir which are sequentially connected through pipelines and is characterized in that the high-level reservoir is connected with the cultivation pond through a pipeline; a water quality monitoring device I is mounted on the low-level reservoir, and a water quality monitoring device II and a temperature control device are mounted on the high-level reservoir; coral sand is laid on the bottom of the cultivation pond. The method is few in control conditions, simple to operate and good in effect. The circulating-water cultivation system is capable of avoiding the poor water quality problem of existing cultivation manners, and the problemof appendage abrasion of adult Tachypleus tridentatus during movement in the cement pond is solved by laying the coral sand on the bottom of the cultivation pond.
Owner:SHANGHAI OCEAN UNIV +1

Response surface optimization method for reducing heavy metal content of crops in biogas slurry returning mode

The invention relates to a response surface optimization method for reducing the heavy metal content of crops in a biogas slurry returning mode, which comprises the following steps: selecting a plurality of test factors, and setting the gradient value of each test factor in each test based on the Box-Behnken principle of a response surface method; based on the set gradient value, carrying out potting tests on a plurality of biogas slurry returning crops, and collecting the heavy metal element content of the plants after the growth period of the crops ends; performing polynomial fitting based on test data by taking the heavy metal element content as a dependent variable and the gradient of each test factor as an independent variable to obtain a multiple regression model equation; and obtaining a response surface diagram based on the multiple regression model equation, and obtaining an optimal condition for minimizing the heavy metal content of the crops cultured in the biogas slurry. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of flexibility, rapidness, convenience, low cost and the like, and an optimal solution can be provided for the problem of heavy metal accumulation of crops returning the biogas slurry to the field.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Channelized method for continuously producing N-[(2Z)-piperazine-2-subunit]-2, 2, 2-trifluoroacetyl hydrazine

The invention discloses a tubular continuous production technology for generating six-membered heterocyclic compounds by means of dehydration cyclization, particularly N-((2Z)-piperazine-2-subunit)-2, 2, 2-trifluoroacetyl hydrazine (1) by taking 5-trifluoromethyl-2-chloromethyl methyl ether-1, 3, 4-NBD-F as a raw material in the presence of ethidene diamine. The channelized method for continuously producing 1 comprises the following steps of: firstly, putting methanol solution of ethidene diamine into one storage tank, putting the methanol solution of raw material NBD-F into the other storage tank, and keeping at a proper temperature T1; directly charging the methanol solution in the two storage tanks into a tubular reactor according to a certain proportion, and controlling the reaction temperature in the tubular reactor at T2, and the reaction time at t; and charging the obtained reaction liquid into a crystallization kettle to be cooled to separate out white solid. The synthesis technology provided by the invention has the advantages of being simple in device, good in technological safety, mild in reaction conditions, easy to control, continuous in production, environment-friendly, high in yield, stable in product quality and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH +1

Novel suspension type freeze concentration equipment

The invention belongs to the field of processing, and specifically relates to novel suspension type freeze concentration equipment. The novel suspension type freeze concentration equipment provided by the invention comprises a scraper type heat exchanger, a liquid distribution disc, an ice scraping device, an ice crystal carrying tank, a heavy crystallizing tank, an ice crystal delivery pipe, an ice discharging tank and a material supplying tank, wherein the lower end of the scraper type heat exchanger is connected with the upper end of the ice crystal carrying tank, and the lower end of the ice crystal carrying tank is connected with the upper end of the heavy crystallizing tank; the upper part of the heavy crystallizing tank is communicated with the ice discharging tank through a guiding pipe, the bottom or side surface of the heavy crystallizing tank is communicated with one end of a pipeline I with a pump a, and the other end of the pipeline I is connected with the top of the scraper type heat exchanger so as to form a material liquid circulating system. The novel suspension type freeze concentration equipment provided by the invention has the characteristics that the energy consumption is low, a scraper is not easy to clamp, the concentration efficiency is high, the operation is simple, few controlling conditions are required, and the production efficiency is high, and thus the novel suspension type freeze concentration equipment is beneficial for mass production application.
Owner:陈锦权
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